Strongly invariant means on commutative hypergroups

Rupert Lasser; Josef Obermaier

Displaying similar documents to “Strongly invariant means on commutative hypergroups”

On invariant, dual invariant and absolute formulas

Andrzej Mostowski

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CONTENTS Introduction..............................................................................................................................................................3 1. Lemmas concerning first order formulas.....................................................................................................5 2. Representability of recursively enumerable sets........................................................................................9 3. Simple theory of types.......................................................................................................................................10...

On the Non-commutative Neutrix Product of $x_{+}^{l} a m b d a$ and $x_{+}^{- l a m b d a - r}$

Brian Fisher, Fatma Al-Sirehy (1999)

Publications de l'Institut Mathématique

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Automatic continuity of operators commuting with translations

J. Alaminos, J. Extremera, A. R. Villena (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $τ_{X}$ and $τ_{Y}$ be representations of a topological group G on Banach spaces X and Y, respectively. We investigate the continuity of the linear operators Φ: X → Y with the property that $Φ \circ τ_{X} (t) = τ_{Y} (t) \circ Φ$ for each t ∈ G in terms of the invariant vectors in Y and the automatic continuity of the invariant linear functionals on X.

Shift-invariant functionals on Banach sequence spaces

Albrecht Pietsch (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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The present paper is a continuation of [23], from which we know that the theory of traces on the Marcinkiewicz operator ideal $(H) : = T \in (H) : s u p_{1 \leq m < \infty} 1 / (l o g m + 1) \sum_{n = 1}^{m} a ₙ (T) < \infty$ can be reduced to the theory of shift-invariant functionals on the Banach sequence space $(ℕ ₀) : = c = (γ_{l}) : s u p_{0 \leq k < \infty} 1 / (k + 1) \sum_{l = 0}^{k} | γ_{l} | < \infty$ . The final purpose of my studies, which will be finished in [24], is the following. Using the density character as a measure, I want to determine the size of some subspaces of the dual *(H). Of particular interest are the sets formed by the Dixmier traces and the Connes-Dixmier...

A finite multiplicity Helson-Lowdenslager-de Branges theorem

Sneh Lata, Meghna Mittal, Dinesh Singh (2010)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove two theorems. The first theorem reduces to a scalar situation the well known vector-valued generalization of the Helson-Lowdenslager theorem that characterizes the invariant subspaces of the operator of multiplication by the coordinate function z on the vector-valued Lebesgue space L²(;ℂⁿ). Our approach allows us to prove an equivalent version of the vector-valued Helson-Lowdenslager theorem in a completely scalar setting, thereby eliminating the use of range functions and partial...

Shift invariant operators and a saturation theorem

Karol Dziedziul (2003)

Applicationes Mathematicae

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The properties of shift invariant operators $Q_{h}$ are proved: It is shown that Q has polynomial order r iff r is the rate of convergence of $Q_{h}$ . A weak saturation theorem is given. If f is replaced by $Q_{f} h$ in the weak saturation formula the asymptotics of the expression is calculated. Moreover, bootstrap approximation is introduced.

The cardinality of sumsets: different summands

Brendan Murphy, Eyvindur Ari Palsson, Giorgis Petridis (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

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We offer a complete answer to the following question on the growth of sumsets in commutative groups. Let h be a positive integer and $A, B ₁, . . ., B_{h}$ be finite sets in a commutative group. We bound $| A + B ₁ + . . . + B_{h} |$ from above in terms of |A|, |A + B₁|, ..., $| A + B_{h} |$ and h. Extremal examples, which demonstrate that the bound is asymptotically sharp in all parameters, are furthermore provided.

Linear combinations of generators in multiplicatively invariant spaces

Victoria Paternostro (2015)

Studia Mathematica

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Multiplicatively invariant (MI) spaces are closed subspaces of L²(Ω, ) that are invariant under multiplication by (some) functions in $L^{\infty} (Ω)$ ; they were first introduced by Bownik and Ross (2014). In this paper we work with MI spaces that are finitely generated. We prove that almost every set of functions constructed by taking linear combinations of the generators of a finitely generated MI space is a new set of generators for the same space, and we give necessary and sufficient conditions...

Notes on strongly Whyburn spaces

Masami Sakai (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We introduce the notion of a strongly Whyburn space, and show that a space $X$ is strongly Whyburn if and only if $X \times (ω + 1)$ is Whyburn. We also show that if $X \times Y$ is Whyburn for any Whyburn space $Y$ , then $X$ is discrete.

Geodesically equivalent metrics on homogenous spaces

Neda Bokan, Tijana Šukilović, Srdjan Vukmirović (2019)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Two metrics on a manifold are geodesically equivalent if the sets of their unparameterized geodesics coincide. We show that if two $G$ -invariant metrics of arbitrary signature on homogenous space $G / H$ are geodesically equivalent, they are affinely equivalent, i.e. they have the same Levi-Civita connection. We also prove that the existence of nonproportional, geodesically equivalent, $G$ -invariant metrics on homogenous space $G / H$ implies that their holonomy algebra cannot be full. We give an algorithm...

Multidimensional Heisenberg convolutions and product formulas for multivariate Laguerre polynomials

Michael Voit (2011)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let p,q be positive integers. The groups $U_{p} (ℂ)$ and $U_{p} (ℂ) \times U_{q} (ℂ)$ act on the Heisenberg group $H_{p, q} : = M_{p, q} (ℂ) \times ℝ$ canonically as groups of automorphisms, where $M_{p, q} (ℂ)$ is the vector space of all complex p × q matrices. The associated orbit spaces may be identified with $Π_{q} \times ℝ$ and $Ξ_{q} \times ℝ$ respectively, $Π_{q}$ being the cone of positive semidefinite matrices and $Ξ_{q}$ the Weyl chamber $x \in ℝ^{q} : x ₁ \geq \dots \geq x_{q} \geq 0$ . In this paper we compute the associated convolutions on $Π_{q} \times ℝ$ and $Ξ_{q} \times ℝ$ explicitly, depending on p. Moreover, we extend these convolutions by analytic continuation to series...

The kh-socle of a commutative semisimple Banach algebra

Youness Hadder (2020)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Let $𝒜$ be a commutative complex semisimple Banach algebra. Denote by $kh (soc (𝒜))$ the kernel of the hull of the socle of $𝒜$ . In this work we give some new characterizations of this ideal in terms of minimal idempotents in $𝒜$ . This allows us to show that a “result” from Riesz theory in commutative Banach algebras is not true.

Generalized non-commutative tori

Chun-Gil Park (2002)

Studia Mathematica

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The generalized non-commutative torus $T_{ϱ}^{k}$ of rank n is defined by the crossed product $A_{m / k} \times_{α ₃} ℤ \times_{α ₄} . . . \times_{α ₙ} ℤ$ , where the actions $α_{i}$ of ℤ on the fibre $M_{k} (ℂ)$ of a rational rotation algebra $A_{m / k}$ are trivial, and $C * (k ℤ \times k ℤ) \times_{α ₃} ℤ \times_{α ₄} . . . \times_{α ₙ} ℤ$ is a non-commutative torus $A_{ϱ}$ . It is shown that $T_{ϱ}^{k}$ is strongly Morita equivalent to $A_{ϱ}$ , and that $T_{ϱ}^{k} \otimes M_{p^{\infty}}$ is isomorphic to $A_{ϱ} \otimes M_{k} (ℂ) \otimes M_{p^{\infty}}$ if and only if the set of prime factors of k is a subset of the set of prime factors of p.

Stable invariant subspaces for operators on Hilbert space

John B. Conway, Don Hadwin (1997)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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If T is a bounded operator on a separable complex Hilbert space ℋ, an invariant subspace ℳ for T is stable provided that whenever $T_{n}$ is a sequence of operators such that $‖ T_{n} - T ‖ \to 0$ , there is a sequence of subspaces $ℳ_{n}$ , with $ℳ_{n}$ in $L a t T_{n}$ for all n, such that $P_{ℳ_{n}} \to P_{ℳ}$ in the strong operator topology. If the projections converge in norm, ℳ is called a norm stable invariant subspace. This paper characterizes the stable invariant subspaces of the unilateral shift of finite multiplicity and normal operators. It also...

Characterization of Strongly Exposed Points in General Köthe-Bochner Banach Spaces

Houcine Benabdellah, My Hachem Lalaoui Rhali (2004)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We study strongly exposed points in general Köthe-Bochner Banach spaces X(E). We first give a characterization of strongly exposed points of the set of X-selections of a measurable multifunction Γ. We then apply this result to the study of strongly exposed points of the closed unit ball of X(E). Precisely we show that if an element f is a strongly exposed point of $B_{X (E)}$ , then |f| is a strongly exposed point of $B_{X}$ and f(ω)/∥ f(ω)∥ is a strongly exposed point of $B_{E}$ for μ-almost all ω ∈ S(f). ...

A note on integer translates of a square integrable function on ℝ

Maciej Paluszyński (2010)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We consider the subspace of L²(ℝ) spanned by the integer shifts of one function ψ, and formulate a condition on the family ${ψ (\cdot - n)}_{n = - \infty}^{\infty}$ , which is equivalent to the weight function $\sum_{n = - \infty}^{\infty} | ψ ̂ (\cdot + n) | ²$ being > 0 a.e.

On a translation property of positive definite functions

Lars Omlor, Michael Leinert (2010)

Banach Center Publications

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If G is a locally compact group with a compact invariant neighbourhood of the identity e, the following property (*) holds: For every continuous positive definite function h≥ 0 with compact support there is a constant $C_{h} > 0$ such that $\int L_{x} h \cdot g \leq C_{h} \int h g$ for every continuous positive definite g≥0, where $L_{x}$ is left translation by x. In [L], property (*) was stated, but the above inequality was proved for special h only. That “for one h” implies “for all h” seemed obvious, but turned out not to be obvious at...

On the Finsler geometry of the Heisenberg group $H_{2 n + 1}$ and its extension

Mehri Nasehi (2021)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We first classify left invariant Douglas $(α, β)$ -metrics on the Heisenberg group $H_{2 n + 1}$ of dimension $2 n + 1$ and its extension i.e., oscillator group. Then we explicitly give the flag curvature formulas and geodesic vectors for these spaces, when equipped with these metrics. We also explicitly obtain $S$ -curvature formulas of left invariant Randers metrics of Douglas type on these spaces and obtain a comparison on geometry of these spaces, when equipped with left invariant Douglas $(α, β)$ -metrics. More exactly,...

Invariant theory and the $𝒲_{1 + \infty}$ algebra with negative integral central charge

Andrew Linshaw (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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The vertex algebra $𝒲_{1 + \infty, c}$ with central charge $c$ may be defined as a module over the universal central extension of the Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle. For an integer $n \geq 1$ , it was conjectured in the physics literature that $𝒲_{1 + \infty, - n}$ should have a minimal strong generating set consisting of $n^{2} + 2 n$ elements. Using a free field realization of $𝒲_{1 + \infty, - n}$ due to Kac–Radul, together with a deformed version of Weyl’s first and second fundamental theorems of invariant theory for the standard representation...

n-supercyclic and strongly n-supercyclic operators in finite dimensions

Romuald Ernst (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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We prove that on $ℝ^{N}$ , there is no n-supercyclic operator with 1 ≤ n < ⌊(N + 1)/2⌋, i.e. if $ℝ^{N}$ has an n-dimensional subspace whose orbit under $T \in (ℝ^{N})$ is dense in $ℝ^{N}$ , then n is greater than ⌊(N + 1)/2⌋. Moreover, this value is optimal. We then consider the case of strongly n-supercyclic operators. An operator $T \in (ℝ^{N})$ is strongly n-supercyclic if $ℝ^{N}$ has an n-dimensional subspace whose orbit under T is dense in $ℙ ₙ (ℝ^{N})$ , the nth Grassmannian. We prove that strong n-supercyclicity does not occur non-trivially...

An obstruction to $ℓ^{p}$ -dimension

Nicolas Monod, Henrik Densing Petersen (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Let $G$ be any group containing an infinite elementary amenable subgroup and let $2 < p < \infty$ . We construct an exhaustion of $ℓ^{p} G$ by closed invariant subspaces which all intersect trivially a fixed non-trivial closed invariant subspace. This is an obstacle to $ℓ^{p}$ -dimension and gives an answer to a question of Gaboriau.

On strongly $l_{p}$ -summing m-linear operators

Lahcène Mezrag (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We introduce and study a new concept of strongly $l_{p}$ -summing m-linear operators in the category of operator spaces. We give some characterizations of this notion such as the Pietsch domination theorem and we show that an m-linear operator is strongly $l_{p}$ -summing if and only if its adjoint is $l_{p}$ -summing.

Rosenthal operator spaces

M. Junge, N. J. Nielsen, T. Oikhberg (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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In 1969 Lindenstrauss and Rosenthal showed that if a Banach space is isomorphic to a complemented subspace of an $L_{p}$ -space, then it is either an $L_{p}$ -space or isomorphic to a Hilbert space. This is the motivation of this paper where we study non-Hilbertian complemented operator subspaces of non-commutative $L_{p}$ -spaces and show that this class is much richer than in the commutative case. We investigate the local properties of some new classes of operator spaces for every 2 < p < ∞ which...

Erratum to “Geometric rigidity of $\times m$ invariant measures” (J. Eur. Math. Soc. 14, 1539–1563 (2012))

Michael Hochman (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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An extension of Mazur's theorem on Gateaux differentiability to the class of strongly α (·)-paraconvex functions

S. Rolewicz (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let (X,||·||) be a separable real Banach space. Let f be a real-valued strongly α(·)-paraconvex function defined on an open convex subset Ω ⊂ X, i.e. such that $f (t x + (1 - t) y) \leq t f (x) + (1 - t) f (y) + m i n [t, (1 - t)] α (| | x - y | |)$ . Then there is a dense $G_{δ}$ -set $A_{G} \subset Ω$ such that f is Gateaux differentiable at every point of $A_{G}$ .

Relations between Shy Sets and Sets of $ν_{p}$ -Measure Zero in Solovay’s Model

G. Pantsulaia (2004)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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An example of a non-zero non-atomic translation-invariant Borel measure $ν_{p}$ on the Banach space $ℓ_{p} (1 \leq p \leq \infty)$ is constructed in Solovay’s model. It is established that, for 1 ≤ p < ∞, the condition " $ν_{p}$ -almost every element of $ℓ_{p}$ has a property P" implies that “almost every” element of $ℓ_{p}$ (in the sense of [4]) has the property P. It is also shown that the converse is not valid.