The author investigates the boundedness of the higher order commutator of strongly singular convolution operator, $T_b^m$, on Herz spaces $K{̇}_q^{\alpha ,p}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$ and $K_q^{\alpha ,p}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$, and on a new class of Herz-type Hardy spaces $HK{̇}_{q,b,m}^{\alpha ,p,0}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$ and $H{K}_{q,b,m}^{\alpha ,p,0}\left(ℝⁿ\right)$, where 0 < p ≤ 1 < q < ∞, α = n(1-1/q) and b ∈ BMO(ℝⁿ).

Extending previous work by Meise and Vogt, we characterize those convolution operators, defined on the space ${}_{\left(\omega \right)}\left(ℝ\right)$ of (ω)-quasianalytic functions of Beurling type of one variable, which admit a continuous linear right inverse. Also, we characterize those (ω)-ultradifferential operators which admit a continuous linear right inverse on ${}_{\left(\omega \right)}[a,b]$ for each compact interval [a,b] and we show that this property is in fact weaker than the existence of a continuous linear right inverse on ${}_{\left(\omega \right)}\left(ℝ\right)$.

We obtain the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operators $T$ of non-convolution type on Hardy spaces $H^p\left(𝒳\right)$ for $1/(1+ϵ)<p\le 1$, where $𝒳$ is a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss (1971), and $ϵ$ is the regularity exponent of the kernel of the singular integral operator $T$. Our approach relies on the discrete Littlewood-Paley-Stein theory and discrete Calderón’s identity. The crucial feature of our proof is to avoid atomic decomposition and molecular theory in contrast...

We consider the Heisenberg group ℍⁿ = ℂⁿ × ℝ. Let ν be the Borel measure on ℍⁿ defined by $\nu \left(E\right)={\int }_{ℂⁿ}{\chi }_E(w,\phi \left(w\right))\eta \left(w\right)dw$, where $\phi \left(w\right)={\sum }_{j=1}^n{a}_j\left|w_j\right|²$, w = (w₁,...,wₙ) ∈ ℂⁿ, $a_j\in ℝ$, and η(w) = η₀(|w|²) with $\eta ₀\in C_c^{\infty }\left(ℝ\right)$. We characterize the set of pairs (p,q) such that the convolution operator with ν is $L^p\left(ℍⁿ\right)-L^q\left(ℍⁿ\right)$ bounded. We also obtain $L^p$-improving properties of measures supported on the graph of the function $\phi \left(w\right)={\left|w\right|}^{2m}$.

For the convolution operators $A_a^{\alpha }$ with symbols ${a\left(\right|\xi \left|\right)\left|\xi \right|}^{-\alpha }expi\left|\xi \right|$, 0 ≤ Re α < n, $a\left(\right|\xi \left|\right)\in L_{\infty }$, we construct integral representations and give the exact description of the set of pairs (1/p,1/q) for which the operators are bounded from $L_p$ to $L_q$.

Let ${\varphi }_1,\cdots ,{\varphi }_n$ be real homogeneous functions in $C^{\infty }({ℝ}^n-\left\{0\right\})$ of degree $k\ge 2$, let $\varphi \left(x\right)=({\varphi }_1\left(x\right),\cdots ,{\varphi }_n\left(x\right))$ and let $\mu$ be the Borel measure on ${ℝ}^{2n}$ given by $$\mu \left(E\right)={\int }_{{ℝ}^n}{\chi }_E(x,\varphi \left(x\right)){\left|x\right|}^{\gamma -n}\mathrm{d}x$$ where $\mathrm{d}x$ denotes the Lebesgue measure on ${ℝ}^n$ and $\gamma >0$. Let $T_{\mu }$ be the convolution operator $T_{\mu }f\left(x\right)=(\mu *f)\left(x\right)$ and let $$E_{\mu }=\{(1/p,1/q)\parallel T_{\mu }{\parallel }_{p,q}<\infty ,1\le p,q\le \infty \}.$$ Assume that, for $x\ne 0$, the following two conditions hold: $det\left({\mathrm{d}}^2\varphi \left(x\right)h\right)$ vanishes only at $h=0$ and $det\left(\mathrm{d}\varphi \right(x\left)\right)\ne 0$. In this paper we show that if $\gamma >n(k+1)/3$ then $E_{\mu }$ is the empty set and if $\gamma \le n(k+1)/3$ then $E_{\mu }$ is the closed segment with endpoints $D=\left(1-\frac{\gamma }{n(k+1)},1-\frac{2\gamma }{n(k+1)}\right)$ and $D^{\text{'}}=\left(\frac{2\gamma }{n(1+k)},\frac{\gamma }{n(1+k)}\right)$. Also, we give some examples.

If $1\&gt;\alpha \&gt;1/2$, then there exists a probability measure $\mu$ such that the Hausdorff dimension of the support of $\mu$ is $\alpha$ and $\mu *\mu$ is a Lipschitz function of class $\alpha -\frac{1}{2}$.

Let $\mu \in {\left({ℝ}^d\right)}^{\text{'}}$ be an analytic functional and let $T_{\mu }$ be the corresponding convolution operator on Sato’s space $\left({ℝ}^d\right)$ of hyperfunctions. We show that $T_{\mu }$ is surjective iff $T_{\mu }$ admits an elementary solution in $\left({ℝ}^d\right)$ iff the Fourier transform μ̂ satisfies Kawai’s slowly decreasing condition (S). We also show that there are $0\ne \mu \in {\left({ℝ}^d\right)}^{\text{'}}$ such that $T_{\mu }$ is not surjective on $\left({ℝ}^d\right)$.

For 1 ≤ p,q ≤ ∞, we prove that the convolution operator generated by the Cantor-Lebesgue measure on the circle is a contraction whenever it is bounded from $L^p\left(\right)$ to $L^q\left(\right)$. We also give a condition on p which is necessary if this operator maps $L^p\left(\right)$ into L²().

Let φ:ℝ ² → ℝ be a homogeneous polynomial function of degree m ≥ 2, let μ be the Borel measure on ℝ ³ defined by $\mu \left(E\right)={\int }_D{\chi }_E(x,\phi \left(x\right))dx$ with D = x ∈ ℝ ²:|x| ≤ 1 and let $T_{\mu }$ be the convolution operator with the measure μ. Let $\phi =\phi {₁}^{e₁}\cdots \phi {ₙ}^{eₙ}$ be the decomposition of φ into irreducible factors. We show that if $e_i\ne m/2$ for each ${\phi }_i$ of degree 1, then the type set $E_{\mu }:=(1/p,1/q)\in [0,1]\times [0,1]:\left|\right|T_{\mu }{\left|\right|}_{p,q}<\infty$ can be explicitly described as a closed polygonal region.

A convolution operator, bounded on $L^q({ℝ}^n)$, is bounded on $L^p({ℝ}^n)$, with the same operator norm, if $p$ and $q$ are conjugate exponents. It is well known that this fact is false if we replace ${ℝ}^n$ with a general non-commutative locally compact group $G$. In this paper we give a simple construction of a convolution operator on a suitable compact group $G$, wich is bounded on $L^q(G)$ for every $q\in [2,\mathrm{\infty })$ and is unbounded on $L^p(G)$ if $p\in [1,2)$.

We introduce the definition of $p$-limited completely continuous operators, $1\le p<\infty$. The question of whether a space of operators has the property that every $p$-limited subset is relative compact when the dual of the domain and the codomain have this property is studied using $p$-limited completely continuous evaluation operators.

We study Fourier integral operators of Hörmander’s type acting on the spaces $ℱL^p{\left({ℝ}^d\right)}_{comp}$, 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞, of compactly supported distributions whose Fourier transform is in $L^p$. We show that the sharp loss of derivatives for such an operator to be bounded on these spaces is related to the rank r of the Hessian of the phase Φ(x,η) with respect to the space variables x. Indeed, we show that operators of order m = -r|1/2-1/p| are bounded on $ℱL^p{\left({ℝ}^d\right)}_{comp}$ if the mapping $x\mapsto {\nabla }_x\Phi (x,\eta )$ is constant on the fibres, of codimension r,...

Results of Emmanuele and Drewnowski are used to study the containment of c₀ in the space $K_{w*}(X*,Y)$, as well as the complementation of the space $K_{w*}(X*,Y)$ of w*-w compact operators in the space $L_{w*}(X*,Y)$ of w*-w operators from X* to Y.

Let WF⁎ be the wave front set with respect to $C^{\infty }$, quasi analyticity or analyticity, and let K be the kernel of a positive operator from $C{₀}^{\infty }$ to ’. We prove that if ξ ≠ 0 and (x,x,ξ,-ξ) ∉ WF⁎(K), then (x,y,ξ,-η) ∉ WF⁎(K) and (y,x,η,-ξ) ∉ WF⁎(K) for any y,η. We apply this property to positive elements with respect to the weighted convolution $u{\ast }_B\phi \left(x\right)=\int u(x-y)\phi \left(y\right)B(x,y)dy$, where $B\in C^{\infty }$ is appropriate, and prove that if $(u{\ast }_B\phi ,\phi )\ge 0$ for every $\phi \in C{₀}^{\infty }$ and (0,ξ) ∉ WF⁎(u), then (x,ξ) ∉ WF⁎(u) for any x.

A convolution operator, bounded on $L^q({ℝ}^n)$, is bounded on $L^p({ℝ}^n)$, with the same operator norm, if $p$ and $q$ are conjugate exponents. It is well known that this fact is false if we replace ${ℝ}^n$ with a general non-commutative locally compact group $G$. In this paper we give a simple construction of a convolution operator on a suitable compact group $G$, wich is bounded on $L^q(G)$ for every $q\in [2,\mathrm{\infty })$ and is unbounded on $L^p(G)$ if $p\in [1,2)$.

A classification of weakly compact multiplication operators on $L\left(L_p\right),$1<p<$,isgiven.ThisanswersaquestionraisedbySaksmanandTylliin1992.Theclassificationinvolvestheconceptof$p$-strictlysingularoperators,andwealsoinvestigatethestructureofgeneral$p$-strictlysingularoperatorson$Lp$.Themainresultisthatifanoperator$T$on$Lp$,$1<p<2$,is$p$-strictlysingularand$T|X$isanisomorphismforsomesubspace$X$of$Lp$,then$X$embedsinto$Lr$forall$r<2$,but$X$neednotbeisomorphictoaHilbertspace.$It is also shown that if $T$ is convolution by a biased coin on $L_p$ of the Cantor group, $1\le p<2$, and $T_{|X}$ is an isomorphism for some reflexive subspace $X$ of $L_p$, then $X$ is isomorphic to a Hilbert space. The case $p=1$ answers a question asked by Rosenthal in 1976.

In this paper the hyponormal operators on Krein spaces are introduced. We state conditions for the hyponormality of bounded operators focusing, in particular, on those operators $T$ for which there exists a fundamental decomposition $𝕂={𝕂}^{+}\oplus {𝕂}^{-}$ of the Krein space $𝕂$ with ${𝕂}^{+}$ and ${𝕂}^{-}$ invariant under $T$.