Displaying similar documents to “Some approximate fixed point theorems without continuity of the operator using auxiliary functions”

Pairs of convex bodies in a hyperspace over a Minkowski two-dimensional space joined by a unique metric segment

Agnieszka Bogdewicz, Jerzy Grzybowski (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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Let ( , | | · | | ) be a Minkowski space with a unit ball and let ϱ H be the Hausdorff metric induced by | | · | | in the hyperspace of convex bodies (nonempty, compact, convex subsets of ℝ). R. Schneider [RSP] characterized pairs of elements of which can be joined by unique metric segments with respect to ϱ H B for the Euclidean unit ball Bⁿ. We extend Schneider’s theorem to the hyperspace ( ² , ϱ H ) over any two-dimensional Minkowski space.

Isometric embeddings of a class of separable metric spaces into Banach spaces

Sophocles K. Mercourakis, Vassiliadis G. Vassiliadis (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let ( M , d ) be a bounded countable metric space and c > 0 a constant, such that d ( x , y ) + d ( y , z ) - d ( x , z ) c , for any pairwise distinct points x , y , z of M . For such metric spaces we prove that they can be isometrically embedded into any Banach space containing an isomorphic copy of .

The discriminant and oscillation lengths for contact and Legendrian isotopies

Vincent Colin, Sheila Sandon (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We define an integer-valued non-degenerate bi-invariant metric (the discriminant metric) on the universal cover of the identity component of the contactomorphism group of any contact manifold. This metric has a very simple geometric definition, based on the notion of discriminant points of contactomorphisms. Using generating functions we prove that the discriminant metric is unbounded for the standard contact structures on 2 n × S 1 and P 2 n + 1 . On the other hand we also show by elementary arguments...

The nonexistence of universal metric flows

Stefan Geschke (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We consider dynamical systems of the form ( X , f ) where X is a compact metric space and f : X X is either a continuous map or a homeomorphism and provide a new proof that there is no universal metric dynamical system of this kind. The same is true for metric minimal dynamical systems and for metric abstract ω -limit sets, answering a question by Will Brian.

Metric unconditionality and Fourier analysis

Stefan Neuwirth (1998)

Studia Mathematica

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We investigate several aspects of almost 1-unconditionality. We characterize the metric unconditional approximation property (umap) in terms of “block unconditionality”. Then we focus on translation invariant subspaces L E p ( ) and C E ( ) of functions on the circle and express block unconditionality as arithmetical conditions on E. Our work shows that the spaces p E ( ) , p an even integer, have a singular behaviour from the almost isometric point of view: property (umap) does not interpolate between L E p ( ) ...

Differential equations in metric spaces

Jacek Tabor (2002)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We give a meaning to derivative of a function u X , where X is a complete metric space. This enables us to investigate differential equations in a metric space. One can prove in particular Gronwall’s Lemma, Peano and Picard Existence Theorems, Lyapunov Theorem or Nagumo Theorem in metric spaces. The main idea is to define the tangent space 𝒯 x X of x X . Let u , v [ 0 , 1 ) X , u ( 0 ) = v ( 0 ) be continuous at zero. Then by the definition u and v are in the same equivalence class if they are tangent at zero, that is if lim h 0 + d ( u ( h ) , v ( h ) ) h = 0 . By...

Wasserstein metric and subordination

Philippe Clément, Wolfgang Desch (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let ( X , d X ) , ( Ω , d Ω ) be complete separable metric spaces. Denote by (X) the space of probability measures on X, by W p the p-Wasserstein metric with some p ∈ [1,∞), and by p ( X ) the space of probability measures on X with finite Wasserstein distance from any point measure. Let f : Ω p ( X ) , ω f ω , be a Borel map such that f is a contraction from ( Ω , d Ω ) into ( p ( X ) , W p ) . Let ν₁,ν₂ be probability measures on Ω with W p ( ν , ν ) finite. On X we consider the subordinated measures μ i = Ω f ω d ν i ( ω ) . Then W p ( μ , μ ) W p ( ν , ν ) . As an application we show that the solution measures ϱ α ( t ) ...

Lipschitz constants for a hyperbolic type metric under Möbius transformations

Yinping Wu, Gendi Wang, Gaili Jia, Xiaohui Zhang (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let D be a nonempty open set in a metric space ( X , d ) with D . Define h D , c ( x , y ) = log 1 + c d ( x , y ) d D ( x ) d D ( y ) , where d D ( x ) = d ( x , D ) is the distance from x to the boundary of D . For every c 2 , h D , c is a metric. We study the sharp Lipschitz constants for the metric h D , c under Möbius transformations of the unit ball, the upper half space, and the punctured unit ball.

Operations between sets in geometry

Richard J. Gardner, Daniel Hug, Wolfgang Weil (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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An investigation is launched into the fundamental characteristics of operations on and between sets, with a focus on compact convex sets and star sets (compact sets star-shaped with respect to the origin) in n -dimensional Euclidean space n . It is proved that if n 2 , with three trivial exceptions, an operation between origin-symmetric compact convex sets is continuous in the Hausdorff metric, G L ( n ) covariant, and associative if and only if it is L p addition for some 1 p . It is also demonstrated...

About w c s -covers and w c s * -networks on the Vietoris hyperspace ( X )

Luong Quoc Tuyen, Ong V. Tuyen, Phan D. Tuan, Nguzen X. Truc (2023)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We study some generalized metric properties on the hyperspace ( X ) of finite subsets of a space X endowed with the Vietoris topology. We prove that X has a point-star network consisting of (countable) w c s -covers if and only if so does ( X ) . Moreover, X has a sequence of w c s -covers with property ( P ) which is a point-star network if and only if so does ( X ) , where ( P ) is one of the following properties: point-finite, point-countable, compact-finite, compact-countable, locally finite, locally countable....

On almost everywhere differentiability of the metric projection on closed sets in l p ( n ) , 2 < p <

Tord Sjödin (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let F be a closed subset of n and let P ( x ) denote the metric projection (closest point mapping) of x n onto F in l p -norm. A classical result of Asplund states that P is (Fréchet) differentiable almost everywhere (a.e.) in n in the Euclidean case p = 2 . We consider the case 2 < p < and prove that the i th component P i ( x ) of P ( x ) is differentiable a.e. if P i ( x ) x i and satisfies Hölder condition of order 1 / ( p - 1 ) if P i ( x ) = x i .

Extending generalized Whitney maps

Ivan Lončar (2017)

Archivum Mathematicum

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For metrizable continua, there exists the well-known notion of a Whitney map. If X is a nonempty, compact, and metric space, then any Whitney map for any closed subset of 2 X can be extended to a Whitney map for 2 X [3, 16.10 Theorem]. The main purpose of this paper is to prove some generalizations of this theorem.