Positive periodic solutions to super-linear second-order ODEs

Jiří Šremr

Displaying similar documents to “Positive periodic solutions to super-linear second-order ODEs”

Periodic solutions of $x^{''} + f (x) x^{' 2 n} + g (x) = μ p (t)$

S. Sędziwy (1969)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Boundedness results of solutions to the equation $x^{\prime\prime\prime}+ax^{\prime\prime}+g(x)x^{\prime}+h(x)=p(t)$ without the hypothesis $h(x)\,\operatorname{sgn}x\geq 0$ for $|x|>R$ .

Ján Andres (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Per l'equazione differenziale ordinaria non lineare del 3° ordine indicata nel titolo, studiata da numerosi autori sotto l'ipotesi $h(x)\,\text{sgn}x\geq 0$ $for|x|>R$ , si dimostra l'esistenza di almeno una soluzione limitata sopprimendo l'ipotesi suddetta.

Periodic solutions of $x " + f (x) x^{' m} + g (x) = 0$

W. R. Utz (1971)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Periodic solutions of $x " + f (x) x^{' 2 n} + g (x) = 0$ with arbitrarily large period

J. W. Heidel (1971)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Addenda to “Periodic solutions of $x " + f (x) x^{' 2 n} + g (x) = 0$ with arbitrarily large period”

J. W. Heidel (1973)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The largest prime factor of X³ + 2

A. J. Irving (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

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Improving on a theorem of Heath-Brown, we show that if X is sufficiently large then a positive proportion of the values n³ + 2: n ∈ (X,2X] have a prime factor larger than $X^{1 + 10^{- 52}}$ .

Positive solutions of a fourth-order differential equation with integral boundary conditions

Seshadev Padhi, John R. Graef (2023)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We study the existence of positive solutions to the fourth-order two-point boundary value problem $\{\begin{matrix} u^{''''} (t) + f (t, u (t)) = 0, & 0 < t < 1, \\ u^{'} (0) = u^{'} (1) = u^{''} (0) = 0, & u (0) = α [u], \end{matrix}$ where $α [u] = \int_{0}^{1} u (t) d A (t)$ is a Riemann-Stieltjes integral with $A \geq 0$ being a nondecreasing function of bounded variation and $f \in 𝒞 ([0, 1] \times ℝ_{+}, ℝ_{+})$ . The sufficient conditions obtained are new and easy to apply. Their approach is based on Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem.

On the behaviour of solutions of the differential equations ${(r (t) y^{''})}^{'} + q (t) {(y^{'})}^{β} + p (t) y^{α} = f (t)$

N. Parhi, S. Parhi (1986)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The periodic Ambrosetti-Prodi problem for nonlinear perturbations of the p-Laplacian

Jean Mawhin (2006)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We prove an Ambrosetti–Prodi type result for the periodic solutions of the equation $(| u^{'} |^{p - 2} u^{'} {))}^{'} + f (u) u^{'} + g (x, u) = t$ , when $f$ is arbitrary and $g (x, u) \to + \infty$ or $g (x, u) \to - \infty$ when $| u | \to \infty$ . The proof uses upper and lower solutions and the Leray–Schauder degree.

Boundedness results of solutions to the equation $x^{\prime\prime\prime}+ax^{\prime\prime}+g(x)x^{\prime}+h(x)=p(t)$ without the hypothesis $h(x)\,\text{sgn}x\geq 0$ $for|x|>R$ .

Ján Andres (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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Shifted values of the largest prime factor function and its average value in short intervals

Jean-Marie De Koninck, Imre Kátai (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We obtain estimates for the average value of the largest prime factor P(n) in short intervals [x,x+y] and of h(P(n)+1), where h is a complex-valued additive function or multiplicative function satisfying certain conditions. Letting $s_{q} (n)$ stand for the sum of the digits of n in base q ≥ 2, we show that if α is an irrational number, then the sequence ${(α s_{q} (P (n)))}_{n \in ℕ}$ is uniformly distributed modulo 1.

On the non-convergence of successive approximations in the Darboux problem for the equation $z_{x y}^{''} = f (x, y, z)$

M. Kisielewicz (1977)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Periodic solutions to a non-linear parametric differential equation of the third order

Jan Andres, Jan Vorácek (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Si dimostra un teorema di esistenza di soluzioni periodiche dell'equazione differenziale ordinaria del terzo ordine $x^{\prime\prime\prime}+a(t,x,x^{\prime},x^{\prime\prime})x^{\prime\prime}+b(t,% x,x^{\prime},x^{\prime\prime})x^{\prime}+h(x)=e(t,x,x^{\prime},x^{\prime\prime})$ con le funzioni $a$ , $b$ , $e$ periodiche in $t$ di periodo $\omega$ .

Existence results and iterative method for fully third order nonlinear integral boundary value problems

Quang A Dang, Quang Long Dang (2021)

Applications of Mathematics

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We consider the boundary value problem $\begin{matrix} u^{'''} (t) = f (t, u (t), u^{'} (t), u^{''} (t)), 0 < t < 1, \\ u (0) = u^{'} (0) = 0, u (1) = \int_{0}^{1} g (s) u (s) d s, \end{matrix}$ where $f : [0, 1] \times ℝ^{3} \to ℝ^{+}$ , $g : [0, 1] \to ℝ^{+}$ are continuous functions. The case when $f = f (u (t))$ was studied in 2018 by Guendouz et al. Using the fixed-point theory on cones they established the existence of positive solutions. Here, by the method developed by ourselves very recently, we establish the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solution under easily verified conditions and propose an iterative method for finding the solution. Some examples demonstrate the validity of the...

Periodic solutions to a non-linear parametric differential equation of the third order

Jan Andres, Jan Vorácek (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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Boundedness criteria for a class of second order nonlinear differential equations with delay

Daniel O. Adams, Mathew Omonigho Omeike, Idowu A. Osinuga, Biodun S. Badmus (2023)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider certain class of second order nonlinear nonautonomous delay differential equations of the form $a (t) x^{''} + b (t) g (x, x^{'}) + c (t) h (x (t - r)) m (x^{'}) = p (t, x, x^{'})$ and ${(a (t) x^{'})}^{'} + b (t) g (x, x^{'}) + c (t) h (x (t - r)) m (x^{'}) = p (t, x, x^{'}),$ where $a$ , $b$ , $c$ , $g$ , $h$ , $m$ and $p$ are real valued functions which depend at most on the arguments displayed explicitly and $r$ is a positive constant. Different forms of the integral inequality method were used to investigate the boundedness of all solutions and their derivatives. Here, we do not require construction of the Lyapunov-Krasovski functional to establish our results....

$E_{1}$ -degeneration and $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma

Tai-Wei Chen, Chung-I Ho, Jyh-Haur Teh (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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For a double complex $(A, d^{'}, d^{''})$ , we show that if it satisfies the $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma and the spectral sequence ${E_{r}^{p, q}}$ induced by $A$ does not degenerate at $E_{0}$ , then it degenerates at $E_{1}$ . We apply this result to prove the degeneration at $E_{1}$ of a Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence on compact bi-generalized Hermitian manifolds that satisfy a version of $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma.

Existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions for odd-order ordinary differential equations

Yongxiang Li, He Yang (2011)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The paper deals with the existence and uniqueness of 2π-periodic solutions for the odd-order ordinary differential equation $u^{(2 n + 1)} = f (t, u, u^{'}, . . ., u^{(2 n)})$ , where $f : ℝ \times ℝ^{2 n + 1} \to ℝ$ is continuous and 2π-periodic with respect to t. Some new conditions on the nonlinearity $f (t, x ₀, x ₁, . . ., x_{2 n})$ to guarantee the existence and uniqueness are presented. These conditions extend and improve the ones presented by Cong [Appl. Math. Lett. 17 (2004), 727-732].

On hyperbolic partial differential equations in Banach spaces

Bogdan Rzepecki (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Viene dimostrata l'esistenza di soluzioni del problema di Darboux per l'equazione iperbolica $z^{\prime\prime}_{xy}=f(x,y,z,Z^{\prime}_{x},z_{y})$ sul planiquarto $x\geq 0$ , $y\geq 0$ . Qui, $f$ è una funzione continua, con valori in uno spazio Banach che soddisfano alcune condizioni di regolarità espresse in termini della misura di non-compattezza $\alpha$ .