Truncatable primes and unavoidable sets of divisors

Artūras Dubickas

Displaying similar documents to “Truncatable primes and unavoidable sets of divisors”

Boundedness results of solutions to the equation $x^{\prime\prime\prime}+ax^{\prime\prime}+g(x)x^{\prime}+h(x)=p(t)$ without the hypothesis $h(x)\,\operatorname{sgn}x\geq 0$ for $|x|>R$ .

Ján Andres (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Per l'equazione differenziale ordinaria non lineare del 3° ordine indicata nel titolo, studiata da numerosi autori sotto l'ipotesi $h(x)\,\text{sgn}x\geq 0$ $for|x|>R$ , si dimostra l'esistenza di almeno una soluzione limitata sopprimendo l'ipotesi suddetta.

Infinitude of Wilson primes for $_{q} [t]$

Jim Sauerberg, Linghsueh Shu, Dinesh S. Thakur, George Todd (2013)

Acta Arithmetica

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Shifted values of the largest prime factor function and its average value in short intervals

Jean-Marie De Koninck, Imre Kátai (2016)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We obtain estimates for the average value of the largest prime factor P(n) in short intervals [x,x+y] and of h(P(n)+1), where h is a complex-valued additive function or multiplicative function satisfying certain conditions. Letting $s_{q} (n)$ stand for the sum of the digits of n in base q ≥ 2, we show that if α is an irrational number, then the sequence ${(α s_{q} (P (n)))}_{n \in ℕ}$ is uniformly distributed modulo 1.

On a divisibility problem

Shichun Yang, Florian Luca, Alain Togbé (2019)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Let $p_{1}, p_{2}, \dots$ be the sequence of all primes in ascending order. Using explicit estimates from the prime number theory, we show that if $k \geq 5$ , then $(p_{k + 1} - 1)! ∣ (\frac{1}{2} (p_{k + 1} - 1))! p_{k}!,$ which improves a previous result of the second author.

Positive solutions of a fourth-order differential equation with integral boundary conditions

Seshadev Padhi, John R. Graef (2023)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We study the existence of positive solutions to the fourth-order two-point boundary value problem $\{\begin{matrix} u^{''''} (t) + f (t, u (t)) = 0, & 0 < t < 1, \\ u^{'} (0) = u^{'} (1) = u^{''} (0) = 0, & u (0) = α [u], \end{matrix}$ where $α [u] = \int_{0}^{1} u (t) d A (t)$ is a Riemann-Stieltjes integral with $A \geq 0$ being a nondecreasing function of bounded variation and $f \in 𝒞 ([0, 1] \times ℝ_{+}, ℝ_{+})$ . The sufficient conditions obtained are new and easy to apply. Their approach is based on Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem.

Consecutive primes in tuples

William D. Banks, Tristan Freiberg, Caroline L. Turnage-Butterbaugh (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

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In a stunning new advance towards the Prime k-Tuple Conjecture, Maynard and Tao have shown that if k is sufficiently large in terms of m, then for an admissible k-tuple $(x) = {g x + h_{j}}_{j = 1}^{k}$ of linear forms in ℤ[x], the set $(n) = {g n + h_{j}}_{j = 1}^{k}$ contains at least m primes for infinitely many n ∈ ℕ. In this note, we deduce that $(n) = {g n + h_{j}}_{j = 1}^{k}$ contains at least m consecutive primes for infinitely many n ∈ ℕ. We answer an old question of Erdős and Turán by producing strings of m + 1 consecutive primes whose successive gaps $δ_{1}, . . ., δ_{m}$ form an increasing...

The largest prime factor of X³ + 2

A. J. Irving (2015)

Acta Arithmetica

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Improving on a theorem of Heath-Brown, we show that if X is sufficiently large then a positive proportion of the values n³ + 2: n ∈ (X,2X] have a prime factor larger than $X^{1 + 10^{- 52}}$ .

$E_{1}$ -degeneration and $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma

Tai-Wei Chen, Chung-I Ho, Jyh-Haur Teh (2016)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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For a double complex $(A, d^{'}, d^{''})$ , we show that if it satisfies the $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma and the spectral sequence ${E_{r}^{p, q}}$ induced by $A$ does not degenerate at $E_{0}$ , then it degenerates at $E_{1}$ . We apply this result to prove the degeneration at $E_{1}$ of a Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence on compact bi-generalized Hermitian manifolds that satisfy a version of $d^{'} d^{''}$ -lemma.

Non-Wieferich primes in number fields and $a b c$ -conjecture

Srinivas Kotyada, Subramani Muthukrishnan (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $K / ℚ$ be an algebraic number field of class number one and let $𝒪_{K}$ be its ring of integers. We show that there are infinitely many non-Wieferich primes with respect to certain units in $𝒪_{K}$ under the assumption of the $a b c$ -conjecture for number fields.

Boundedness criteria for a class of second order nonlinear differential equations with delay

Daniel O. Adams, Mathew Omonigho Omeike, Idowu A. Osinuga, Biodun S. Badmus (2023)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We consider certain class of second order nonlinear nonautonomous delay differential equations of the form $a (t) x^{''} + b (t) g (x, x^{'}) + c (t) h (x (t - r)) m (x^{'}) = p (t, x, x^{'})$ and ${(a (t) x^{'})}^{'} + b (t) g (x, x^{'}) + c (t) h (x (t - r)) m (x^{'}) = p (t, x, x^{'}),$ where $a$ , $b$ , $c$ , $g$ , $h$ , $m$ and $p$ are real valued functions which depend at most on the arguments displayed explicitly and $r$ is a positive constant. Different forms of the integral inequality method were used to investigate the boundedness of all solutions and their derivatives. Here, we do not require construction of the Lyapunov-Krasovski functional to establish our results....

Boundedness results of solutions to the equation $x^{\prime\prime\prime}+ax^{\prime\prime}+g(x)x^{\prime}+h(x)=p(t)$ without the hypothesis $h(x)\,\text{sgn}x\geq 0$ $for|x|>R$ .

Ján Andres (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

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On hyperbolic partial differential equations in Banach spaces

Bogdan Rzepecki (1986)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Viene dimostrata l'esistenza di soluzioni del problema di Darboux per l'equazione iperbolica $z^{\prime\prime}_{xy}=f(x,y,z,Z^{\prime}_{x},z_{y})$ sul planiquarto $x\geq 0$ , $y\geq 0$ . Qui, $f$ è una funzione continua, con valori in uno spazio Banach che soddisfano alcune condizioni di regolarità espresse in termini della misura di non-compattezza $\alpha$ .

On the non-convergence of successive approximations in the Darboux problem for the equation $z_{x y}^{''} = f (x, y, z)$

M. Kisielewicz (1977)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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A compactness result in thin-film micromagnetics and the optimality of the Néel wall

Radu Ignat, Felix Otto (2008)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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In this paper, we study a model for the magnetization in thin ferromagnetic films. It comes as a variational problem for $S^{1}$ -valued maps $m^{'}$ (the magnetization) of two variables $x^{'}$ : $E_{ε} (m^{'}) = ε \int {| \nabla^{'} \cdot m^{'} |}^{2} d x^{'} + \frac{1}{2} \int {|| \nabla^{'} |^{- 1 / 2} \nabla^{'} \cdot m^{'}|}^{2} d x^{'}$ . We are interested in the behavior of minimizers as $ε \to 0$ . They are expected to be $S^{1}$ -valued maps $m^{'}$ of vanishing distributional divergence $\nabla^{'} \cdot m^{'} = 0$ , so that appropriate boundary conditions enforce line discontinuities. For finite $ε > 0$ , these line discontinuities are approximated by smooth transition layers, the so-called Néel...