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The concept of quantale was created in 1984 to develop a framework for non-commutative spaces and quantum mechanics with a view toward non-commutative logic. The logic of quantales and its algebraic semantics manifests itself in a class of partially ordered algebras with a pair of implicational operations recently introduced as quantum B-algebras. Implicational algebras like pseudo-effect algebras, generalized BL- or MV-algebras, partially ordered groups, pseudo-BCK algebras, residuated posets,...
New approach to characterization of orthomodular lattices by means of special types of bivariable functions is suggested. Under special marginal conditions a bivariable function can operate as, for example, infimum measure, supremum measure or symmetric difference measure for two elements of an orthomodular lattice.
A quasi-implication algebra is introduced as an algebraic counterpart of an implication reduct of propositional logic having non-involutory negation (e.g. intuitionistic logic). We show that every pseudocomplemented semilattice induces a quasi-implication algebra (but not conversely). On the other hand, a more general algebra, a so-called pseudocomplemented q-semilattice is introduced and a mutual correspondence between this algebra and a quasi-implication algebra is shown.
In this paper, we first investigate some properties of the hyper pseudo BCK-algebras. Then we define the concepts of strong and reflexive hyper pseudo BCK-ideals and establish some relationships among them and the other types of hyper pseudo BCK-ideals. Also, we introduce the notion of regular congruence relation on hyper pseudo BCK-algebras and investigate some related properties. By using this relation, we construct the quotient hyper pseudo BCK-algebra and give some related results.
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