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-rings are commutative rings whose factor rings modulo prime ideals are valuation rings. -rings occur most naturally in connection with partially ordered rings (= porings) and have been studied only in this context so far. The present note first develops the theory of -rings systematically, without assuming the presence of a partial order. Particular attention is paid to the question of axiomatizability (in the sense of model theory). Partially ordered -rings (-porings) are introduced, and...
We shall prove that Sacks algebra is nowhere -distributive, which implies that Sacks forcing collapses to .
We introduce the structure of a nearness on a -frame and construct the coreflection of the category of nearness -frames to the category of compact regular -frames. This description of the Samuel compactification of a nearness -frame is in analogy to the construction by Baboolal and Ori for nearness frames in [1] and that of Walters for uniform -frames in [11]. We also construct the uniform coreflection of a nearness -frame, that is, the coreflection of the category of to the category...
For a partially ordered set let us denote by the system of all convex subsets of . It is found the necessary and sufficient condition (concerning ) under which (as a partially ordered set) is selfdual.
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