-permutable locally finitely presentable categories.
A non-deterministic hypersubstitution maps any operation symbol of a tree language of type τ to a set of trees of the same type, i.e. to a tree language. Non-deterministic hypersubstitutions can be extended to mappings which map tree languages to tree languages preserving the arities. We define the application of a non-deterministic hypersubstitution to an algebra of type τ and obtain a class of derived algebras. Non-deterministic hypersubstitutions can also be applied to equations of type τ. Formally,...
The main goal of this paper is to introduce hybrid positive implicative and hybrid implicative (pre)filters of EQ-algebras. In the following, some characterizations of this hybrid (pre)filters are investigated and it is proved that the quotient algebras induced by hybrid positive implicative filters in residuated EQ-algebras are idempotent and residuated EQ-algebra. Moreover, the relationship between hybrid implicative prefilters and hybrid positive implicative prefilters are discussed and it is...
We consider partial abelian monoids, in particular generalized effect algebras. From the given structures, we construct new ones by introducing a new operation , which is given by restriction of the original partial operation + with respect to a special subset called preideal. We bring some derived properties and characterizations of these new built structures, supporting the results by illustrative examples.
Subdirectly irreducible non-idempotent groupoids satisfying and are studied.
We consider algebras determined by all normal identities of -algebras, i.e. algebras of many-valued logics. For such algebras, we present a representation based on a normalization of a sectionally involutioned lattice, i.e. a -lattice, and another one based on a normalization of a lattice-ordered group.
We get an interrelation between an algebraic closure system and its conjugated interior system. We introduce the concept of algebraic interior system and we get its representation.