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A dyadic view of rational convex sets

Gábor Czédli, Miklós Maróti, Anna B. Romanowska (2014)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Let F be a subfield of the field of real numbers. Equipped with the binary arithmetic mean operation, each convex subset C of F n becomes a commutative binary mode, also called idempotent commutative medial (or entropic) groupoid. Let C and C ' be convex subsets of F n . Assume that they are of the same dimension and at least one of them is bounded, or F is the field of all rational numbers. We prove that the corresponding idempotent commutative medial groupoids are isomorphic iff the affine space F n ...

Annihilators in BCK-algebras

Radomír Halaš (2003)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We introduce the concepts of an annihilator and a relative annihilator of a given subset of a BCK-algebra 𝒜 . We prove that annihilators of deductive systems of BCK-algebras are again deductive systems and moreover pseudocomplements in the lattice 𝒟 ( A ) of all deductive systems on 𝒜 . Moreover, relative annihilators of C 𝒟 ( A ) with respect to B 𝒟 ( A ) are introduced and serve as relative pseudocomplements of C w.r.t. B in 𝒟 ( A ) .

Antiassociative groupoids

Milton Braitt, David Hobby, Donald Silberger (2017)

Mathematica Bohemica

Given a groupoid G , , and k 3 , we say that G is antiassociative if an only if for all x 1 , x 2 , x 3 G , ( x 1 x 2 ) x 3 and x 1 ( x 2 x 3 ) are never equal. Generalizing this, G , is k -antiassociative if and only if for all x 1 , x 2 , ... , x k G , any two distinct expressions made by putting parentheses in x 1 x 2 x 3 x k are never equal. We prove that for every k 3 , there exist finite groupoids that are k -antiassociative. We then generalize this, investigating when other pairs of groupoid terms can be made never equal.

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