Let $R$ be a ring with identity and $M$ be a unitary left $R$-module. The co-intersection graph of proper submodules of $M$, denoted by $\Omega \left(M\right)$, is an undirected simple graph whose vertex set $V\left(\Omega \right)$ is a set of all nontrivial submodules of $M$ and two distinct vertices $N$ and $K$ are adjacent if and only if $N+K\ne M$. We study the connectivity, the core and the clique number of $\Omega \left(M\right)$. Also, we provide some conditions on the module $M$, under which the clique number of $\Omega \left(M\right)$ is infinite and $\Omega \left(M\right)$ is a planar graph. Moreover, we give several...

In this paper, we prove that any pure submodule of a strict Mittag-Leffler module is a locally split submodule. As applications, we discuss some relations between locally split monomorphisms and locally split epimorphisms and give a partial answer to the open problem whether Gorenstein projective modules are Ding projective.