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p -symmetric bi-capacities

Pedro Miranda, Michel Grabisch (2004)

Kybernetika

Bi-capacities have been recently introduced as a natural generalization of capacities (or fuzzy measures) when the underlying scale is bipolar. They allow to build more flexible models in decision making, although their complexity is of order 3 n , instead of 2 n for fuzzy measures. In order to reduce the complexity, the paper proposes the notion of p -symmetric bi- capacities, in the same spirit as for p -symmetric fuzzy measures. The main idea is to partition the set of criteria (or states of nature,...

Packing spectra for Bernoulli measures supported on Bedford-McMullen carpets

Thomas Jordan, Michał Rams (2015)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

We consider the packing spectra for the local dimension of Bernoulli measures supported on Bedford-McMullen carpets. We show that typically the packing dimension of the regular set is smaller than the packing dimension of the attractor. We also consider a specific class of measures for which we are able to calculate the packing spectrum exactly, and we show that the packing spectrum is discontinuous as a function on the space of Bernoulli measures.

Pairwise Borel and Baire measures in bispaces

Pratulananda Das, Amar Kumar Banerjee (2005)

Archivum Mathematicum

In this paper we continue the study of the concepts of pairwise Borel and Baire measures in a bispace, recently introduced in [10]. We investigate some of its consequences including the problem of a pairwise regular Borel extension of a pairwise Baire measure.

Parabolic Cantor sets

Mariusz Urbański (1996)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

The notion of a parabolic Cantor set is introduced allowing in the definition of hyperbolic Cantor sets some fixed points to have derivatives of modulus one. Such difference in the assumptions is reflected in geometric properties of these Cantor sets. It turns out that if the Hausdorff dimension of this set is denoted by h, then its h-dimensional Hausdorff measure vanishes but the h-dimensional packing measure is positive and finite. This latter measure can also be dynamically characterized as the...

Parametrization of Riemann-measurable selections for multifunctions of two variables with application to differential inclusions

Giovanni Anello, Paolo Cubiotti (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We consider a multifunction F : T × X → 2 E , where T, X and E are separable metric spaces, with E complete. Assuming that F is jointly measurable in the product and a.e. lower semicontinuous in the second variable, we establish the existence of a selection for F which is measurable with respect to the first variable and a.e. continuous with respect to the second one. Our result is in the spirit of [11], where multifunctions of only one variable are considered.

Partial densities on the group of integers

Harald Niederreiter, Norris Sookoo (2000)

Archivum Mathematicum

Conditions are obtained under which a partial density on the group of integers with the discrete topology can be extended to a density.

Partial variational principle for finitely generated groups of polynomial growth and some foliated spaces

Andrzej Biś (2008)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We generalize the notion of topological pressure to the case of a finitely generated group of continuous maps and introduce group measure entropy. Also, we provide an elementary proof that any finitely generated group of polynomial growth admits a group invariant measure and show that for a group of polynomial growth its measure entropy is less than or equal to its topological entropy. The dynamical properties of groups of polynomial growth are reflected in the dynamics of some foliated spaces.

Partially additive states on orthomodular posets

Josef Tkadlec (1991)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We fix a Boolean subalgebra B of an orthomodular poset P and study the mappings s:P → [0,1] which respect the ordering and the orthocomplementation in P and which are additive on B. We call such functions B-states on P. We first show that every P possesses "enough" two-valued B-states. This improves the main result in [13], where B is the centre of P. Moreover, it allows us to construct a closure-space representation of orthomodular lattices. We do this in the third section. This result may also...

Partitioned iterated function systems with division and a fractal dependence graph in recognition of 2D shapes

Krzysztof Gdawiec, Diana Domańska (2011)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

One of the approaches in pattern recognition is the use of fractal geometry. The property of self-similarity of fractals has been used as a feature in several pattern recognition methods. All fractal recognition methods use global analysis of the shape. In this paper we present some drawbacks of these methods and propose fractal local analysis using partitioned iterated function systems with division. Moreover, we introduce a new fractal recognition method based on a dependence graph obtained from...

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