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Polynomials, sign patterns and Descartes' rule of signs

Vladimir Petrov Kostov (2019)

Mathematica Bohemica

By Descartes’ rule of signs, a real degree d polynomial P with all nonvanishing coefficients with c sign changes and p sign preservations in the sequence of its coefficients ( c + p = d ) has pos c positive and ¬ p negative roots, where pos c ( mod 2 ) and ¬ p ( mod 2 ) . For 1 d 3 , for every possible choice of the sequence of signs of coefficients of P (called sign pattern) and for every pair ( pos , neg ) satisfying these conditions there exists a polynomial P with exactly pos positive and exactly ¬ negative roots (all of them simple). For d 4 this is not...

Properties of differences of meromorphic functions

Zong-Xuan Chen, Kwang Ho Shon (2011)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Let f be a transcendental meromorphic function. We propose a number of results concerning zeros and fixed points of the difference g ( z ) = f ( z + c ) - f ( z ) and the divided difference g ( z ) / f ( z ) .

Quadratic Mean Radius of a Polynomial in C(Z)

Ivanov, K., Sharma, A. (1996)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

* Dedicated to the memory of Prof. N. ObreshkoffA Schoenberg conjecture connecting quadratic mean radii of a polynomial and its derivative is verified for some kinds of polynomials, including fourth degree ones.

Random polynomials and (pluri)potential theory

Thomas Bloom (2007)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

For certain ensembles of random polynomials we give the expected value of the zero distribution (in one variable) and the expected value of the distribution of common zeros of m polynomials (in m variables).

Real and complex pseudozero sets for polynomials with applications

Stef Graillat, Philippe Langlois (2007)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Pseudozeros are useful to describe how perturbations of polynomial coefficients affect its zeros. We compare two types of pseudozero sets: the complex and the real pseudozero sets. These sets differ with respect to the type of perturbations. The first set – complex perturbations of a complex polynomial – has been intensively studied while the second one – real perturbations of a real polynomial – seems to have received little attention. We present a computable formula for the real pseudozero...

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