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Liouville type theorem for solutions of linear partial differential equations with constant coefficients

Akira Kaneko (2000)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We discuss existence of global solutions of moderate growth to a linear partial differential equation with constant coefficients whose total symbol P(ξ) has the origin as its only real zero. It is well known that for such equations, global solutions tempered in the sense of Schwartz reduce to polynomials. This is a generalization of the classical Liouville theorem in the theory of functions. In our former work we showed that for infra-exponential growth the corresponding assertion is true if and...

Localizations of partial differential operators and surjectivity on real analytic functions

Michael Langenbruch (2000)

Studia Mathematica

Let P(D) be a partial differential operator with constant coefficients which is surjective on the space A(Ω) of real analytic functions on an open set Ω ⊂ ℝ n . Then P(D) admits shifted (generalized) elementary solutions which are real analytic on an arbitrary relatively compact open set ω ⊂ ⊂ Ω. This implies that any localization P m , Θ of the principal part P m is hyperbolic w.r.t. any normal vector N of ∂Ω which is noncharacteristic for P m , Θ . Under additional assumptions P m must be locally hyperbolic.

Modeling the tip-sample interaction in atomic force microscopy with Timoshenko beam theory

Julio R. Claeyssen, Teresa Tsukazan, Leticia Tonetto, Daniela Tolfo (2013)

Nanoscale Systems: Mathematical Modeling, Theory and Applications

A matrix framework is developed for single and multispan micro-cantilevers Timoshenko beam models of use in atomic force microscopy (AFM). They are considered subject to general forcing loads and boundary conditions for modeling tipsample interaction. Surface effects are considered in the frequency analysis of supported and cantilever microbeams. Extensive use is made of a distributed matrix fundamental response that allows to determine forced responses through convolution and to absorb non-homogeneous...

Nash equilibria for a model of traffic flow with several groups of drivers

Alberto Bressan, Ke Han (2012)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

Traffic flow is modeled by a conservation law describing the density of cars. It is assumed that each driver chooses his own departure time in order to minimize the sum of a departure and an arrival cost. There are N groups of drivers, The i-th group consists of κi drivers, sharing the same departure and arrival costs ϕi(t),ψi(t). For any given population sizes κ1,...,κn, we prove the existence of a Nash equilibrium solution, where no driver can lower his own total cost by choosing a different departure...

On extensions of the Mittag-Leffler theorem

Ewa Ligocka (1998)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

The classical Mittag-Leffler theorem on meromorphic functions is extended to the case of functions and hyperfunctions belonging to the kernels of linear partial differential operators with constant coefficients.

On tensor functions whose gradients have some skew-symmetries

Adriano Montanaro (1991)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

Let V n be a real inner product space of any dimension; and let Q α 1 ⁢ … ⁢ α v = Q ⌃ α 1 ⁢ … ⁢ α v ⁢ X β ⁢ 1 ⁢ … ⁢ β τ be a C 2 -map relating any two tensor spaces on V n . We study the consequences imposed on the form of this function by the condition that its gradient should be skew-symmetric with respect to some pairs α μ , β η of indexes. Any such a condition is written as a system of linear partial differential equations, with constant coefficients, which is symmetric with respect to certain couples of independent variables. The solutions of these systems appear...

On the condition of Λ-convexity in some problems of weak continuity and weak lower semicontinuity

Agnieszka Kałamajska (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

We study the functional I f ( u ) = ∫ Ω f ( u ( x ) ) d x , where u=(u₁, ..., uₘ) and each u j is constant along some subspace W j of ℝⁿ. We show that if intersections of the W j ’s satisfy a certain condition then I f is weakly lower semicontinuous if and only if f is Λ-convex (see Definition 1.1 and Theorem 1.1). We also give a necessary and sufficient condition on W j j = 1 , . . . , m to have the equivalence: I f is weakly continuous if and only if f is Λ-affine.

Currently displaying 61 – 80 of 182