The main objective of this paper is to study the boundedness character, the periodicity character, the convergence and the global stability of positive solutions of the difference equation $$x_{n+1}=\frac{{\alpha }_0{x}_n+{\alpha }_1{x}_{n-l}+{\alpha }_2{x}_{n-k}}{{\beta }_0{x}_n+{\beta }_1{x}_{n-l}+{\beta }_2{x}_{n-k}},n=0,1,2,\cdots$$ where the coefficients ${\alpha }_i,{\beta }_i\in (0,\infty )$ for $i=0,1,2,$ and $l$, $k$ are positive integers. The initial conditions $x_{-k},\cdots ,x_{-l},\cdots ,x_{-1},x_0$ are arbitrary positive real numbers such that $l<k$. Some numerical experiments are presented.

One of the important methods for studying the oscillation of higher order differential equations is to make a comparison with second order differential equations. The method involves using Taylor's Formula. In this paper we show how such a method can be used for a class of even order delay dynamic equations on time scales via comparison with second order dynamic inequalities. In particular, it is shown that nonexistence of an eventually positive solution of a certain second order delay dynamic inequality...

The aim of this work is to study oscillation properties for a scalar linear difference equation of mixed type $$\Delta x\left(n\right)+\sum _{k=-p}^q{a}_k\left(n\right)x(n+k)=0,n>n_0,$$ where $\Delta x\left(n\right)=x(n+1)-x\left(n\right)$ is the difference operator and $\left\{a_k\left(n\right)\right\}$ are sequences of real numbers for $k=-p,...,q$, and $p>0$, $q\ge 0$. We obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of oscillatory and nonoscillatory solutions. Some asymptotic properties are introduced.