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On the uniqueness of periodic decomposition

Viktor Harangi (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

Let a , . . . , a k be arbitrary nonzero real numbers. An ( a , . . . , a k ) -decomposition of a function f:ℝ → ℝ is a sum f + + f k = f where f i : is an a i -periodic function. Such a decomposition is not unique because there are several solutions of the equation h + + h k = 0 with h i : a i -periodic. We will give solutions of this equation with a certain simple structure (trivial solutions) and study whether there exist other solutions or not. If not, we say that the ( a , . . . , a k ) -decomposition is essentially unique. We characterize those periods for which essential uniqueness...

On the weak robustness of fuzzy matrices

Ján Plavka (2013)

Kybernetika

A matrix A in ( max , min ) -algebra (fuzzy matrix) is called weakly robust if A k x is an eigenvector of A only if x is an eigenvector of A . The weak robustness of fuzzy matrices are studied and its properties are proved. A characterization of the weak robustness of fuzzy matrices is presented and an O ( n 2 ) algorithm for checking the weak robustness is described.

One case of appearance of positive solutions of delayed discrete equations

Jaromír Baštinec, Josef Diblík (2003)

Applications of Mathematics

When mathematical models describing various processes are analysed, the fact of existence of a positive solution is often among the basic features. In this paper, a general delayed discrete equation Δ u ( k + n ) = f ( k , u ( k ) , u ( k + 1 ) , , u ( k + n ) ) is considered. Sufficient conditions concerning f are formulated in order to guarantee the existence of a positive solution for k . An upper estimate for it is given as well. The appearance of the positive solution takes its origin in the nature of the equation considered since the results hold only...

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