We give necessary conditions in terms of the coefficients for the convergence of a double trigonometric series in the $L^p$-metric, where $0<p<1$. The results and their proofs have been motivated by the recent papers of A. S. Belov (2008) and F. Móricz (2010). Our basic tools in the proofs are the Hardy-Littlewood inequality for functions in $H^p$ and the Bernstein-Zygmund inequalities for the derivatives of trigonometric polynomials and their conjugates in the $L^p$-metric, where $0<p<1$.

Let $H_p$ denote the usual Hardy space of analytic functions on the unit disc $(0\&lt;p\le \infty )$. We prove that for every function $f\in H_1$ there exists a linear operator $T$ defined on $L_1\left(\mathbf{T}\right)$ which is simultaneously bounded from $L_1\left(\mathbf{T}\right)$ to $H_1$ and from $L_{\infty }\left(\mathbf{T}\right)$ to $H_{\infty }$ such that $T\left(f\right)=f$. Consequently, we get the following results $(1\le p_0,p_1\le \infty )$:1) $(H_{p_0},H_{p_1})$ is a Calderon-Mitjagin couple;2) for any interpolation functor $F$, we have $F(H_{p_0},H_{p_1})=H\left(F\right(L_{p_0}\left(\mathbf{T}\right),L_{p_1}\left(\mathbf{T}\right)\left)\right)$, where$H\left(F\right(L_{p_0}\left(\mathbf{T}\right),L_{p_1}\left(\mathbf{T}\right)\left)\right)$ denotes the closed subspace of $F\left(L_{p_0}\right(\mathbf{T}),L_{p_1}(\mathbf{T}\left)\right)$ of all functions whose Fourier coefficients vanish on negative integers.These results also extend to Hardy...