-closed and -closed in -topological spaces.
The notion of the Hausdorffized leaf space of a foliation is introduced. A sufficient condition for warped compact foliations to converge to is given. Moreover, a necessary condition for warped compact Hausdorff foliations to converge to is shown. Finally, some examples are examined.
If is a space, then the weak extent of is the cardinal If is an open cover of , then there exists such that and . In this note, we show that if is a normal space such that and , then does not have a closed discrete subset of cardinality . We show that this result cannot be strengthened in ZFC to get that the extent of is smaller than , even if the condition that is replaced by the stronger condition that is separable.
In 2005, İ. Tok fuzzified the notion of the topological entropy R. A. Adler et al. (1965) using the notion of fuzzy compactness of C. L. Chang (1968). In the present paper, we have proposed a new definition of the fuzzy topological entropy of fuzzy continuous mapping, namely weakly fuzzy topological entropy based on the notion of weak fuzzy compactness due to R. Lowen (1976) along with its several properties. We have shown that the topological entropy R. A. Adler et al. (1965) of continuous mapping...
Theorem. In ZF (i.e., Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory without the axiom of choice) the following conditions are equivalent: (1) is a Lindelöf space, (2) is a Lindelöf space, (3) is a Lindelöf space, (4) every topological space with a countable base is a Lindelöf space, (5) every subspace of is separable, (6) in , a point is in the closure of a set iff there exists a sequence in that converges to , (7) a function is continuous at a point iff is sequentially continuous at , (8)...