Un théorème central limite fonctionnel pour un estimateur d'un noyau de transition
We prove invariance principles for partial sum processes in Besov spaces. This functional framework allows us to give a unified treatment of the step process and the smoothed process in the same parametric scale of function spaces. Our functional central limit theorems in Besov spaces hold for i.i.d. sequences and also for a large class of weakly dependent sequences.
We consider a sequence of renewal processes constructed from a sequence of random variables belonging to the domain of attraction of a stable law (1 < α < 2). We show that this sequence is not tight in the Skorokhod J₁ topology but the convergence of some functionals of it is derived. Using the structure of the sample paths of the renewal process we derive the convergence in the Skorokhod M₁ topology to an α-stable Lévy motion. This example leads to a weaker notion of weak convergence. As...