On numerical evaluation of maximum-likelihood estimates for finite mixtures of distributions
In the paper, the problem of estimation of variance components σ₁² and σ₂² by using the ML-method and REML-method in a normal mixed linear model 𝒩 {Y,E(Y) = Xβ, Cov(Y) = σ₁²V + σ₂²Iₙ} is considered. This paper deal with properties of estimators of variance components, particularly when an explicit form of these estimators is unknown. The conditions when the ML and REML estimators can be expressed in explicit forms are given, too. The simulation study for one-way classification unbalanced random...
The paper presents some approximate and exact tests for testing variance components in general unbalanced mixed linear model. It extends the results presented by Seifert (1992) with emphasis on the computational aspects of the problem.
In this paper, we study the class of inflated modified power series distributions (IMPSD) where inflation occurs at any of support points. This class includes among others the generalized Poisson,the generalized negative binomial and the lost games distributions. We derive the Bayes estimators of parameters for these distributions when a parameter of inflation is known. First, we take as the prior distribution the uniform, Beta and Gamma distribution. In the second part of this paper, the prior...
The compound Poisson-gamma variable is the sum of a random sample from a gamma distribution with sample size an independent Poisson random variable. It has received wide ranging applications. In this note, we give an account of its mathematical properties including estimation procedures by the methods of moments and maximum likelihood. Most of the properties given are hitherto unknown.
Shanbhag (1972, 1979) showed that the diagonality of the Bhattacharyya matrix characterizes the set of normal, Poisson, binomial, negative binomial, gamma or Meixner hypergeometric distributions. In this note, using Shanbhag's techniques, we show that if a certain generalized version of the Bhattacharyya matrix is diagonal, then the bivariate distribution is either normal, Poisson, binomial, negative binomial, gamma or Meixner hypergeometric. Bartoszewicz (1980) extended the result of Blight and...
Orthogonal regression, also known as the total least squares method, regression with errors-in variables or as a calibration problem, analyzes linear relationship between variables. Comparing to the standard regression, both dependent and explanatory variables account for measurement errors. Through this paper we shortly discuss the orthogonal least squares, the least squares and the maximum likelihood methods for estimation of the orthogonal regression line. We also show that all mentioned approaches...
The autocorrelation function has a very important role in several application areas involving stochastic processes. In fact, it assumes the theoretical base for Spectral analysis, ARMA (and generalizations) modeling, detection, etc. However and as it is well known, the results obtained with the more current estimates of the autocorrelation function (biased or not) are frequently bad, even when we have access to a large number of points. On the other hand, in some applications, we need to perform...
The bivariate forms of many important discrete probability distributions have been studied by many statisticians. The trinomial, the double Poisson, the bivariate negative binomial, and the bivariate logarithmic series distributions are in fact the bivariate generalizations of the well known univariate distributions. A systematic account of various families of distributions of bivariate discrete random variables have been given by Patil and Joshi (11), Johnson and Kotz (4), and Mardia (9) in their...