Displaying 681 – 700 of 1241

Showing per page

Note on the estimation of parameters of the mean and the variance in n -stage linear models

Júlia Volaufová (1988)

Aplikace matematiky

The paper deals with the estimation of the unknown vector parameter of the mean and the parameters of the variance in the general n -stage linear model. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE) of the mean-parameter under the condition of normality are given. The commonly used least squares estimators are used to derive the expressions of UMVUE-s in a simple form.

Nuevas medidas de información paramétricas reales basadas en la matriz de Fisher.

Agustín Turrero Nogués (1989)

Trabajos de Estadística

Se proponen en este trabajo nuevos funcionales reales de la matriz de información de Fisher como medidas de información paramétricas. Se analizan las propiedades de dichas medidas. Se presenta un método sencillo, basado en la matriz de Fisher, para obtener medidas de información paramétricas reales con la propiedad de invariancia bajo transformaciones biyectivas del espacio paramétrico.

Number of hidden states and memory: a joint order estimation problem for Markov chains with Markov regime

Antoine Chambaz, Catherine Matias (2009)

ESAIM: Probability and Statistics

This paper deals with order identification for Markov chains with Markov regime (MCMR) in the context of finite alphabets. We define the joint order of a MCMR process in terms of the number k of states of the hidden Markov chain and the memory m of the conditional Markov chain. We study the properties of penalized maximum likelihood estimators for the unknown order (k, m) of an observed MCMR process, relying on information theoretic arguments. The novelty of our work relies in the joint...

Numerical realization of the Bayesian inversion accelerated using surrogate models

Bérešová, Simona (2023)

Programs and Algorithms of Numerical Mathematics

The Bayesian inversion is a natural approach to the solution of inverse problems based on uncertain observed data. The result of such an inverse problem is the posterior distribution of unknown parameters. This paper deals with the numerical realization of the Bayesian inversion focusing on problems governed by computationally expensive forward models such as numerical solutions of partial differential equations. Samples from the posterior distribution are generated using the Markov chain Monte...

Objective Bayesian point and region estimation in location-scale models.

José M. Bernardo (2007)

SORT

Point and region estimation may both be described as specific decision problems. In point estimation, the action space is the set of possible values of the quantity on interest; in region estimation, the action space is the set of its possible credible regions. Foundations dictate that the solution to these decision problems must depend on both the utility function and the prior distribution. Estimators intended for general use should surely be invariant under one-to-one transformations, and this...

On a class of estimators in a multivariate RCA(1) model

Zuzana Prášková, Pavel Vaněček (2011)

Kybernetika

This work deals with a multivariate random coefficient autoregressive model (RCA) of the first order. A class of modified least-squares estimators of the parameters of the model, originally proposed by Schick for univariate first-order RCA models, is studied under more general conditions. Asymptotic behavior of such estimators is explored, and a lower bound for the asymptotic variance matrix of the estimator of the mean of random coefficient is established. Finite sample properties are demonstrated...

On a famous problem of induction.

José M. Bernardo (1985)

Trabajos de Estadística e Investigación Operativa

A Bayesian solution is provided to the problem of testing whether an entire finite population shows a certain characteristic, given that all the elements of a random sample are observed to have it. This is obtained as a direct application of existing theory and, it is argued, improves upon Jeffrey's solution.

On a robust significance test for the Cox regression model

Tadeusz Bednarski, Filip Borowicz (2006)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

A robust significance testing method for the Cox regression model, based on a modified Wald test statistic, is discussed. Using Monte Carlo experiments the asymptotic behavior of the modified robust versions of the Wald statistic is compared with the standard significance test for the Cox model based on the log likelihood ratio test statistic.

Currently displaying 681 – 700 of 1241