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Exact multiplicity and bifurcation curves of positive solutions of generalized logistic problems

Shao-Yuan Huang, Ping-Han Hsieh (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

We study the exact multiplicity and bifurcation curves of positive solutions of generalized logistic problems - [ φ ( u ' ) ] ' = λ u p 1 - u N in ( - L , L ) , u ( - L ) = u ( L ) = 0 , where p > 1 , N > 0 , λ > 0 is a bifurcation parameter, L > 0 is an evolution parameter, and φ ( u ) is either φ ( u ) = u or φ ( u ) = u / 1 - u 2 . We prove that the corresponding bifurcation curve is -shape. Thus, the exact multiplicity of positive solutions can be obtained.

On finite element uniqueness studies for Coulombs frictional contact model

Patrick Hild (2002)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

We are interested in the finite element approximation of Coulomb's frictional unilateral contact problem in linear elasticity. Using a mixed finite element method and an appropriate regularization, it becomes possible to prove existence and uniqueness when the friction coefficient is less than Cε^{2}|log(h)|^{-1}, where h and ε denote the discretization and regularization parameters, respectively. This bound converging very slowly towards 0 when h decreases (in comparison with the already known...

Weak Formulations and Solution Multiplicity of Equilibrium Configurations with Coulomb Friction

M. Bostan, P. Hild (2009)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

This work is concerned with the equilibrium configurations of elastic structures in contact with Coulomb friction. We obtain a variational formulation of this equilibrium problem. Then we propose sufficient conditions for the existence of an infinity of equilibrium configurations with arbitrary small friction coefficients. We illustrate the result in two space dimensions with a simple example.

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