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Extending Coarse-Grained Measures

Anna De Simone, Pavel Pták (2006)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

In [4] it is proved that a measure on a finite coarse-grained space extends, as a signed measure, over the entire power algebra. In [7] this result is reproved and further improved. Both the articles [4] and [7] use the proof techniques of linear spaces (i.e. they use multiplication by real scalars). In this note we show that all the results cited above can be relatively easily obtained by the Horn-Tarski extension technique in a purely combinatorial manner. We also characterize the pure measures...

Extensions of partially ordered partial abelian monoids

Sylvia Pulmannová (2006)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

The notion of a partially ordered partial abelian monoid is introduced and extensions of partially ordered abelian monoids by partially ordered abelian groups are studied. Conditions for the extensions to exist are found. The cases when both the above mentioned structures have the Riesz decomposition property, or are lattice ordered, are treated. Some applications to effect algebras and MV-algebras are shown.

Fuzzy quantum logics.

Maria Luisa Dalla Chiara, Roberto Giuntini (1996)

Mathware and Soft Computing

Quantum logic is a particular example of a fuzzy quantum logic. QL is semantically characterized by the class of all quantum MV algebras. The standard quantum MV algebra is based on the set of all effects in a Hilbert space. From the physical point of view, effects represent physical properties that may be noisy and ambiguous.

Generalized homogeneous, prelattice and MV-effect algebras

Zdena Riečanová, Ivica Marinová (2005)

Kybernetika

We study unbounded versions of effect algebras. We show a necessary and sufficient condition, when lattice operations of a such generalized effect algebra P are inherited under its embeding as a proper ideal with a special property and closed under the effect sum into an effect algebra. Further we introduce conditions for a generalized homogeneous, prelattice or MV-effect effect algebras. We prove that every prelattice generalized effect algebra P is a union of generalized MV-effect algebras and...

Group-valued measures on coarse-grained quantum logics

Anna de Simone, Pavel Pták (2007)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In it was shown that a (real) signed measure on a cyclic coarse-grained quantum logic can be extended, as a signed measure, over the entire power algebra. Later () this result was re-proved (and further improved on) and, moreover, the non-negative measures were shown to allow for extensions as non-negative measures. In both cases the proof technique used was the technique of linear algebra. In this paper we further generalize the results cited by extending group-valued measures on cyclic coarse-grained...

Lattice effect algebras densely embeddable into complete ones

Zdena Riečanová (2011)

Kybernetika

An effect algebraic partial binary operation ø p l u s defined on the underlying set E uniquely introduces partial order, but not conversely. We show that if on a MacNeille completion E ^ of E there exists an effect algebraic partial binary operation ^ then ^ need not be an extension of . Moreover, for an Archimedean atomic lattice effect algebra E we give a necessary and sufficient condition for that ^ existing on E ^ is an extension of defined on E . Further we show that such ^ extending exists at most...

Local Transition Functions of Quantum Turing Machines

Masanao Ozawa, Harumichi Nishimura (2010)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

Foundations of the notion of quantum Turing machines are investigated. According to Deutsch's formulation, the time evolution of a quantum Turing machine is to be determined by the local transition function. In this paper, the local transition functions are characterized for fully general quantum Turing machines, including multi-tape quantum Turing machines, extending the results due to Bernstein and Vazirani.

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