Displaying 1181 – 1200 of 1336

Showing per page

On the unitary Cayley graph of a finite ring.

Akhtar, Reza, Boggess, Megan, Jackson-Henderson, Tiffany, Jiménez, Isidora, Karpman, Rachel, Kinzel, Amanda, Pritikin, Dan (2009)

The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics [electronic only]

On the Vertex Folkman Numbers Fv(2,...,2;q)

Nenov, Nedyalko (2009)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C55.In this paper we shall compute the Folkman numbers ... We prove also new bounds for some vertex and edge Folkman numbers.

On the Vertex Separation of Cactus Graphs

Markov, Minko (2007)

Serdica Journal of Computing

This paper is part of a work in progress whose goal is to construct a fast, practical algorithm for the vertex separation (VS) of cactus graphs. We prove a theorem for cacti", a necessary and sufficient condition for the VS of a cactus graph being k. Further, we investigate the ensuing ramifications that prevent the construction of an algorithm based on that theorem only.

On the Vertex Separation of Maximal Outerplanar Graphs

Markov, Minko (2008)

Serdica Journal of Computing

We investigate the NP-complete problem Vertex Separation (VS) on Maximal Outerplanar Graphs (mops). We formulate and prove a “main theorem for mops”, a necessary and sufficient condition for the vertex separation of a mop being k. The main theorem reduces the vertex separation of mops to a special kind of stretchability, one that we call affixability, of submops.

On the Weight of Minor Faces in Triangle-Free 3-Polytopes

Oleg V. Borodin, Anna O. Ivanova (2016)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The weight w(f) of a face f in a 3-polytope is the degree-sum of vertices incident with f. It follows from Lebesgue’s results of 1940 that every triangle-free 3-polytope without 4-faces incident with at least three 3-vertices has a 4-face with w ≤ 21 or a 5-face with w ≤ 17. Here, the bound 17 is sharp, but it was still unknown whether 21 is sharp. The purpose of this paper is to improve this 21 to 20, which is best possible.

On theH-Force Number of Hamiltonian Graphs and Cycle Extendability

Erhard Hexel (2017)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

The H-force number h(G) of a hamiltonian graph G is the smallest cardinality of a set A ⊆ V (G) such that each cycle containing all vertices of A is hamiltonian. In this paper a lower and an upper bound of h(G) is given. Such graphs, for which h(G) assumes the lower bound are characterized by a cycle extendability property. The H-force number of hamiltonian graphs which are exactly 2-connected can be calculated by a decomposition formula.

On Thom Polynomials for A4(−) via Schur Functions

Öztürk, Özer (2007)

Serdica Mathematical Journal

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 05E05, 14N10, 57R45.We study the structure of the Thom polynomials for A4(−) singularities. We analyze the Schur function expansions of these polynomials. We show that partitions indexing the Schur function expansions of Thom polynomials for A4(−) singularities have at most four parts. We simplify the system of equations that determines these polynomials and give a recursive description of Thom polynomials for A4(−) singularities. We also give Thom polynomials...

On total restrained domination in graphs

De-xiang Ma, Xue-Gang Chen, Liang Sun (2005)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

In this paper we initiate the study of total restrained domination in graphs. Let G = ( V , E ) be a graph. A total restrained dominating set is a set S V where every vertex in V - S is adjacent to a vertex in S as well as to another vertex in V - S , and every vertex in S is adjacent to another vertex in S . The total restrained domination number of G , denoted by γ r t ( G ) , is the smallest cardinality of a total restrained dominating set of G . First, some exact values and sharp bounds for γ r t ( G ) are given in Section 2. Then the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type...

On total vertex irregularity strength of graphs

K. Muthu Guru Packiam, Kumarappan Kathiresan (2012)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Martin Bača et al. [2] introduced the problem of determining the total vertex irregularity strengths of graphs. In this paper we discuss how the addition of new edge affect the total vertex irregularity strength.

On traceability and 2-factors in claw-free graphs

Dalibor Fronček, Zdeněk Ryjáček, Zdzisław Skupień (2004)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

If G is a claw-free graph of sufficiently large order n, satisfying a degree condition σₖ > n + k² - 4k + 7 (where k is an arbitrary constant), then G has a 2-factor with at most k - 1 components. As a second main result, we present classes of graphs ₁,...,₈ such that every sufficiently large connected claw-free graph satisfying degree condition σ₆(k) > n + 19 (or, as a corollary, δ(G) > (n+19)/6) either belongs to i = 1 i or is traceable.

On transitive orientations of G-ê

Michael Andresen (2009)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

A comparability graph is a graph whose edges can be oriented transitively. Given a comparability graph G = (V,E) and an arbitrary edge ê∈ E we explore the question whether the graph G-ê, obtained by removing the undirected edge ê, is a comparability graph as well. We define a new substructure of implication classes and present a complete mathematical characterization of all those edges.

Currently displaying 1181 – 1200 of 1336