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On ω -limit sets of nonautonomous differential equations

Boris S. Klebanov (1994)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper the ω -limit behaviour of trajectories of solutions of ordinary differential equations is studied by methods of an axiomatic theory of solution spaces. We prove, under very general assumptions, semi-invariance of ω -limit sets and a Poincar’e-Bendixon type theorem.

Orbits connecting singular points in the plane

Changming Ding (2005)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

This paper concerns the global structure of planar systems. It is shown that if a positively bounded system with two singular points has no closed orbits, the set of all bounded solutions is compact and simply connected. Also it is shown that for such a system the existence of connecting orbits is tightly related to the behavior of homoclinic orbits. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of connecting orbits is given. The number of connecting orbits is also discussed.

Oscillation criteria for a class of nonlinear differential equations of third order

N. Parhi, P. Das (1992)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

Oscillation criteria are obtained for nonlinear homogeneous third order differential equations of the form y ' ' ' + q ( t ) y ' + p ( t ) y α = 0 and y”’ + q(t)y’ + p(t)f(y) = 0, where p and q are real-valued continuous functions on [a,∞), f is a real-valued continuous function on (-∞, ∞) and α > 0 is a quotient of odd integers. Sign restrictions are imposed on p(t) and q(t). These results generalize some of the results obtained earlier in this direction.

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