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Some existence results for the scalar curvature problem via Morse theory

Andrea Malchiodi (1999)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

We prove existence of positive solutions for the equation - g 0 u + u = 1 + ϵ K x u 2 * - 1 on S n , arising in the prescribed scalar curvature problem. is the Laplace-Beltrami operator on S n , 2 is the critical Sobolev exponent, and ϵ is a small parameter. The problem can be reduced to a finite dimensional study which is performed with Morse theory.

Some fast finite-difference solvers for Dirichlet problems on special domains

Ta Van Dinh (1982)

Aplikace matematiky

The author proves the existence of the multi-parameter asymptotic error expansion to the usual five-point difference scheme for Dirichlet problems for the linear and semilinear elliptic PDE on the so-called uniform and nearly uniform domains. This expansion leads, by Richardson extrapolation, to a simple process for accelerating the convergence of the method. A numerical example is given.

Some fast finite-difference solvers for Dirichlet problems on general domains

Ta Van Dinh (1982)

Aplikace matematiky

The author proves the existence of the multi-parameter asymptotic error expansion to the five-point difference scheme for Dirichlet problems for the linear and semilinear elliptic PDE on general domains. By Richardson extrapolation, this expansion leads to a simple process for accelerating the convergence of the method.

Some fast finite-difference solvers for two-dimensional evolutionary equations on special domains

Ta Van Dinh (1982)

Aplikace matematiky

The author proves the existence of the asymptotic error expansion to the Peaceman-Rachford finite-difference scheme for the first boundary value problem of the two-dimensional evolationary equation on the so-called uniform and nearly uniform domains. This expansion leads, by Richardson extrapolation, to a simple process for accelerating the convergence of the method. A numerical example is given.

Some Fractional Extensions of the Temperature Field Problem in Oil Strata

Boyadjiev, Lyubomir (2007)

Fractional Calculus and Applied Analysis

This survey is devoted to some fractional extensions of the incomplete lumped formulation, the lumped formulation and the formulation of Lauwerier of the temperature field problem in oil strata. The method of integral transforms is used to solve the corresponding boundary value problems for the fractional heat equation. By using Caputo’s differintegration operator and the Laplace transform, new integral forms of the solutions are obtained. In each of the different cases the integrands are expressed...

Some generalizations in the mathematical developments of the theory of the geodetic overdetermined problems.

F. Sacerdote, F. Sansò (1990)

Revista Matemática de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Two particular cases of the overdetermined gravimetry-gradiometry problem are discussed: (i) the case of a latitude-dependant statistical weight for gradiometric data, corresponding to a data distribution coming from satellite polar orbits, (ii) the case of a volume distribution, instead of a surface distribution, for satellite gradiometric data. In both cases a discussion of numerical methods for solving the problem with realistic data is started; for case (i), an analytic solution is found under...

Some generic properties of nonlinear second order diffusional type problem

Vladimír Ďurikovič, Mária Ďurikovičová (1999)

Archivum Mathematicum

We are interested of the Newton type mixed problem for the general second order semilinear evolution equation. Applying Nikolskij’s decomposition theorem and general Fredholm operator theory results, the present paper yields sufficient conditions for generic properties, surjectivity and bifurcation sets of the given problem.

Some geometric aspects of the calculus of variations in several independent variables

David Saunders (2010)

Communications in Mathematics

This paper describes some recent research on parametric problems in the calculus of variations. It explains the relationship between these problems and the type of problem more usual in physics, where there is a given space of independent variables, and it gives an interpretation of the first variation formula in this context in terms of cohomology.

Some Gradient Estimates on Covering Manifolds

Nick Dungey (2004)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

Let M be a complete Riemannian manifold which is a Galois covering, that is, M is periodic under the action of a discrete group G of isometries. Assuming that G has polynomial volume growth, we provide a new proof of Gaussian upper bounds for the gradient of the heat kernel of the Laplace operator on M. Our method also yields a control on the gradient in case G does not have polynomial growth.

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