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On λ-commuting operators

John B. Conway, Gabriel Prǎjiturǎ (2005)

Studia Mathematica

For a scalar λ, two operators T and S are said to λ-commute if TS = λST. In this note we explore the pervasiveness of the operators that λ-commute with a compact operator by characterizing the closure and the interior of the set of operators with this property.

Once more about the monotonicity of the Temple quotients

Drahoslava Janovská, Ivo Marek (1984)

Aplikace matematiky

A new proof of the monotonicity of the Temple quotients for the computation of the dominant eigenvalue of a bounded linear normal operator in a Hilbert space is given. Another goal of the paper is a precise analysis of the length of the interval for admissible shifts for the Temple quotients.

Once more on positive commutators

Roman Drnovšek (2012)

Studia Mathematica

Let A and B be bounded operators on a Banach lattice E such that the commutator C = AB - BA and the product BA are positive operators. If the product AB is a power-compact operator, then C is a quasi-nilpotent operator having a triangularizing chain of closed ideals of E. This answers an open question posed by Bračič et al. [Positivity 14 (2010)], where the study of positive commutators of positive operators was initiated.

One-parameter semigroups in the convolution algebra of rapidly decreasing distributions

(2012)

Colloquium Mathematicae

The paper is devoted to infinitely differentiable one-parameter convolution semigroups in the convolution algebra C ' ( ; M m × m ) of matrix valued rapidly decreasing distributions on ℝⁿ. It is proved that G C ' ( ; M m × m ) is the generating distribution of an i.d.c.s. if and only if the operator t m × m - G on 1 + n satisfies the Petrovskiĭ condition for forward evolution. Some consequences are discussed.

Open partial isometries and positivity in operator spaces

David P. Blecher, Matthew Neal (2007)

Studia Mathematica

We first study positivity in C*-modules using tripotents ( = partial isometries) which are what we call open. This is then used to study ordered operator spaces via an "ordered noncommutative Shilov boundary" which we introduce. This boundary satisfies the usual universal diagram/property of the noncommutative Shilov boundary, but with all the arrows completely positive. Because of their independent interest, we also systematically study open tripotents and their properties.

Open projections in operator algebras I: Comparison theory

David P. Blecher, Matthew Neal (2012)

Studia Mathematica

We begin a program of generalizing basic elements of the theory of comparison, equivalence, and subequivalence, of elements in C*-algebras, to the setting of more general algebras. In particular, we follow the recent lead of Lin, Ortega, Rørdam, and Thiel of studying these equivalences, etc., in terms of open projections or module isomorphisms. We also define and characterize a new class of inner ideals in operator algebras, and develop a matching theory of open partial isometries in operator ideals...

Open projections in operator algebras II: Compact projections

David P. Blecher, Matthew Neal (2012)

Studia Mathematica

We generalize some aspects of the theory of compact projections relative to a C*-algebra, to the setting of more general algebras. Our main result is that compact projections are the decreasing limits of 'peak projections', and in the separable case compact projections are just the peak projections. We also establish new forms of the noncommutative Urysohn lemma relative to an operator algebra, and we show that a projection is compact iff the associated face in the state space of the algebra is...

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