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Let X be an infinite-dimensional real reflexive Banach space such that X and its dual X* are locally uniformly convex. Suppose that T: X⊃D(T) → 2X* is a maximal monotone multi-valued operator and C: X⊃D(C) → X* is a generalized pseudomonotone quasibounded operator with L ⊂ D(C), where L is a dense subspace of X. Applying a recent degree theory of Kartsatos and Skrypnik, we establish the existence of an eigensolution to the nonlinear inclusion 0 ∈ T x + λ C x, with a regularization method by means...
An equivariant degree is defined for equivariant completely continuous multivalued vector fields with compact convex values. Then it is applied to obtain a result on existence of solutions to a second order BVP for differential inclusions carrying some symmetries.
The paper is concerned with the Morse equation for flows in a representation of a compact Lie group. As a consequence of this equation we give a relationship between the equivariant Conley index of an isolated invariant set of the flow given by .x = −∇f(x) and the gradient equivariant degree of ∇f. Some multiplicity results are also presented.
We use Brouwer degree to prove existence and multiplicity results for the solutions of some nonlinear second order difference equations with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain in particular upper and lower solutions theorems, Ambrosetti-Prodi type results, and sharp existence conditions for nonlinearities which are bounded from below or from above.
We use the coincidence degree to establish new results on the existence and uniqueness of T-periodic solutions for a kind of Duffing equation with two deviating arguments of the form
x'' + Cx'(t) + g₁(t,x(t-τ₁(t))) + g₂(t,x(t-τ₂(t))) = p(t).
We discuss the existence of positive radial solutions of the semilinear elliptic equation
⎧-Δu = K(|x|)f(u), x ∈ Ω
⎨αu + β ∂u/∂n = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω,
⎩,
where , N ≥ 3, K: [r₀,∞) → ℝ⁺ is continuous and , f ∈ C(ℝ⁺,ℝ⁺), f(0) = 0. Under the conditions related to the asymptotic behaviour of f(u)/u at 0 and infinity, the existence of positive radial solutions is obtained. Our conditions are more precise and weaker than the superlinear or sublinear growth conditions. Our discussion is based on the fixed point...
Existence principles for solutions of singular differential systems satisfying nonlocal boundary conditions are stated. Here is a homeomorphism onto and the Carathéodory function may have singularities in its space variables. Applications of the existence principles are given.
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