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The gap phenomenon in the dimension study of finite type systems

Boris Kruglikov (2012)

Open Mathematics

Several examples of gaps (lacunes) between dimensions of maximal and submaximal symmetric models are considered, which include investigation of number of independent linear and quadratic integrals of metrics and counting the symmetries of geometric structures and differential equations. A general result clarifying this effect in the case when the structure is associated to a vector distribution, is proposed.

The gap theorems for some extremal submanifolds in a unit sphere

Xi Guo and Lan Wu (2015)

Communications in Mathematics

Let M be an n -dimensional submanifold in the unit sphere S n + p , we call M a k -extremal submanifold if it is a critical point of the functional M ρ 2 k d v . In this paper, we can study gap phenomenon for these submanifolds.

The general rigidity result for bundles of A -covelocities and A -jets

Jiří M. Tomáš (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

Let M be an m -dimensional manifold and A = 𝔻 k r / I = N A a Weil algebra of height r . We prove that any A -covelocity T x A f T x A * M , x M is determined by its values over arbitrary max { width A , m } regular and under the first jet projection linearly independent elements of T x A M . Further, we prove the rigidity of the so-called universally reparametrizable Weil algebras. Applying essentially those partial results we give the proof of the general rigidity result T A * M T r * M without coordinate computations, which improves and generalizes the partial result obtained...

The generalized Holditch theorem for the homothetic motions on the planar kinematics

Nuri Kuruoğlu, Salim Yüce (2004)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

W. Blaschke and H. R. Müller [4, p. 142] have given the following theorem as a generalization of the classic Holditch Theorem: Let E / E ' be a 1-parameter closed planar Euclidean motion with the rotation number ν and the period T . Under the motion E / E ' , let two points A = ( 0 , 0 ) , B = ( a + b , 0 ) E trace the curves k A , k B E ' and let F A , F B be their orbit areas, respectively. If F X is the orbit area of the orbit curve k of the point X = ( a , 0 ) which is collinear with points A and B then F X = [ a F B + b F A ] a + b - π ν a b . In this paper, under the 1-parameter closed planar homothetic motion...

The geography of simply-connected symplectic manifolds

Mi Sung Cho, Yong Seung Cho (2003)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

By using the Seiberg-Witten invariant we show that the region under the Noether line in the lattice domain × is covered by minimal, simply connected, symplectic 4-manifolds.

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