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Optimal random sampling for spectrum estimation in DASP applications

Andrzej Tarczynski, Dongdong Qu (2005)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

In this paper we analyse a class of DASP (Digital Alias-free Signal Processing) methods for spectrum estimation of sampled signals. These methods consist in sampling the processed signals at randomly selected time instants. We construct estimators of Fourier transforms of the analysed signals. The estimators are unbiased inside arbitrarily wide frequency ranges, regardless of how sparsely the signal samples are collected. In order to facilitate quality assessment of the estimators, we calculate...

Optimal sequential multiple hypothesis testing in presence of control variables

Andrey Novikov (2009)

Kybernetika

Suppose that at any stage of a statistical experiment a control variable X that affects the distribution of the observed data Y at this stage can be used. The distribution of Y depends on some unknown parameter θ , and we consider the problem of testing multiple hypotheses H 1 : θ = θ 1 , H 2 : θ = θ 2 , ... , H k : θ = θ k allowing the data to be controlled by X , in the following sequential context. The experiment starts with assigning a value X 1 to the control variable and observing Y 1 as a response. After some analysis, another value X 2 for...

Optimal sequential multiple hypothesis tests

Andrey Novikov (2009)

Kybernetika

This work deals with a general problem of testing multiple hypotheses about the distribution of a discrete-time stochastic process. Both the Bayesian and the conditional settings are considered. The structure of optimal sequential tests is characterized.

Optimal sequential procedures with Bayes decision rules

Andrey Novikov (2010)

Kybernetika

In this article, a general problem of sequential statistical inference for general discrete-time stochastic processes is considered. The problem is to minimize an average sample number given that Bayesian risk due to incorrect decision does not exceed some given bound. We characterize the form of optimal sequential stopping rules in this problem. In particular, we have a characterization of the form of optimal sequential decision procedures when the Bayesian risk includes both the loss due to incorrect...

Optimal solutions of multivariate coupling problems

Ludger Rüschendorf (1995)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Some necessary and some sufficient conditions are established for the explicit construction and characterization of optimal solutions of multivariate transportation (coupling) problems. The proofs are based on ideas from duality theory and nonconvex optimization theory. Applications are given to multivariate optimal coupling problems w.r.t. minimal l p -type metrics, where fairly explicit and complete characterizations of optimal transportation plans (couplings) are obtained. The results are of interest...

Optimal stopping of a risk process

Elżbieta Ferenstein, Andrzej Sierociński (1997)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Optimal stopping time problems for a risk process U t = u + c t - n = 0 N ( t ) X n where the number N(t) of losses up to time t is a general renewal process and the sequence of X i ’s represents successive losses are studied. N(t) and X i ’s are independent. Our goal is to maximize the expected return before the ruin time. The main results are closely related to those obtained by Boshuizen and Gouweleew [2].

Optimal streams of premiums in multiperiod credibility models

L. Gajek, P. Miś, J. Słowińska (2007)

Applicationes Mathematicae

Optimal arrangement of a stream of insurance premiums for a multiperiod insurance policy is considered. In order to satisfy solvency requirements we assume that a weak Axiom of Solvency is satisfied. Then two optimization problems are solved: finding a stream of net premiums that approximates optimally 1) future claims, or 2) "anticipating premiums". It is shown that the resulting optimal streams of premiums enable differentiating between policyholders much more quickly than one-period credibility...

Optimal trend estimation in geometric asset price models

Michael Weba (2005)

Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics

In the general geometric asset price model, the asset price P(t) at time t satisfies the relation P ( t ) = P · e α · f ( t ) + σ · F ( t ) , t ∈ [0,T], where f is a deterministic trend function, the stochastic process F describes the random fluctuations of the market, α is the trend coefficient, and σ denotes the volatility. The paper examines the problem of optimal trend estimation by utilizing the concept of kernel reproducing Hilbert spaces. It characterizes the class of trend functions with the property that the trend coefficient...

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