Differential equations in metric spaces

Jacek Tabor

Displaying similar documents to “Differential equations in metric spaces”

Isometric embeddings of a class of separable metric spaces into Banach spaces

Sophocles K. Mercourakis, Vassiliadis G. Vassiliadis (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let $(M, d)$ be a bounded countable metric space and $c > 0$ a constant, such that $d (x, y) + d (y, z) - d (x, z) \geq c$ , for any pairwise distinct points $x, y, z$ of $M$ . For such metric spaces we prove that they can be isometrically embedded into any Banach space containing an isomorphic copy of $ℓ_{\infty}$ .

On the tangency of sets in generalized metric spaces for certain functions of the class $F_{ρ}^{*}$

T. Konik (1991)

Matematički Vesnik

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Lipschitz constants for a hyperbolic type metric under Möbius transformations

Yinping Wu, Gendi Wang, Gaili Jia, Xiaohui Zhang (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $D$ be a nonempty open set in a metric space $(X, d)$ with $\partial D \neq \emptyset$ . Define $h_{D, c} (x, y) = log (1 + c \frac{d (x, y)}{\sqrt{d_{D} (x) d_{D} (y)}}),$ where $d_{D} (x) = d (x, \partial D)$ is the distance from $x$ to the boundary of $D$ . For every $c \geq 2$ , $h_{D, c}$ is a metric. We study the sharp Lipschitz constants for the metric $h_{D, c}$ under Möbius transformations of the unit ball, the upper half space, and the punctured unit ball.

The discriminant and oscillation lengths for contact and Legendrian isotopies

Vincent Colin, Sheila Sandon (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We define an integer-valued non-degenerate bi-invariant metric (the discriminant metric) on the universal cover of the identity component of the contactomorphism group of any contact manifold. This metric has a very simple geometric definition, based on the notion of discriminant points of contactomorphisms. Using generating functions we prove that the discriminant metric is unbounded for the standard contact structures on $ℝ^{2 n} \times S^{1}$ and $ℝ P^{2 n + 1}$ . On the other hand we also show by elementary arguments...

Metric unconditionality and Fourier analysis

Stefan Neuwirth (1998)

Studia Mathematica

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We investigate several aspects of almost 1-unconditionality. We characterize the metric unconditional approximation property (umap) in terms of “block unconditionality”. Then we focus on translation invariant subspaces $L_{E}^{p} ()$ and $C_{E} ()$ of functions on the circle and express block unconditionality as arithmetical conditions on E. Our work shows that the spaces $p_{E} ()$ , p an even integer, have a singular behaviour from the almost isometric point of view: property (umap) does not interpolate between $L_{E}^{p} ()$ ...

Wasserstein metric and subordination

Philippe Clément, Wolfgang Desch (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $(X, d_{X})$ , $(Ω, d_{Ω})$ be complete separable metric spaces. Denote by (X) the space of probability measures on X, by $W_{p}$ the p-Wasserstein metric with some p ∈ [1,∞), and by $_{p} (X)$ the space of probability measures on X with finite Wasserstein distance from any point measure. Let $f : Ω \to_{p} (X)$ , $ω \mapsto f_{ω}$ , be a Borel map such that f is a contraction from $(Ω, d_{Ω})$ into $(_{p} (X), W_{p})$ . Let ν₁,ν₂ be probability measures on Ω with $W_{p} (ν ₁, ν ₂)$ finite. On X we consider the subordinated measures $μ_{i} = \int_{Ω} f_{ω} d ν_{i} (ω)$ . Then $W_{p} (μ ₁, μ ₂) \leq W_{p} (ν ₁, ν ₂)$ . As an application we show that the solution measures $ϱ_{α} (t)$ ...

Some approximate fixed point theorems without continuity of the operator using auxiliary functions

Sumit Chandok, Arslan Hojjat Ansari, Tulsi Dass Narang (2019)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We introduce partial generalized convex contractions of order $4$ and rank $4$ using some auxiliary functions. We present some results on approximate fixed points and fixed points for such class of mappings having no continuity condition in $α$ -complete metric spaces and $μ$ -complete metric spaces. Also, as an application, some fixed point results in a metric space endowed with a binary relation and some approximate fixed point results in a metric space endowed with a graph have been obtained....

On almost everywhere differentiability of the metric projection on closed sets in $l^{p} (ℝ^{n})$ , $2 < p < \infty$

Tord Sjödin (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $F$ be a closed subset of $ℝ^{n}$ and let $P (x)$ denote the metric projection (closest point mapping) of $x \in ℝ^{n}$ onto $F$ in $l^{p}$ -norm. A classical result of Asplund states that $P$ is (Fréchet) differentiable almost everywhere (a.e.) in $ℝ^{n}$ in the Euclidean case $p = 2$ . We consider the case $2 < p < \infty$ and prove that the $i$ th component $P_{i} (x)$ of $P (x)$ is differentiable a.e. if $P_{i} (x) \neq x_{i}$ and satisfies Hölder condition of order $1 / (p - 1)$ if $P_{i} (x) = x_{i}$ .

Extending generalized Whitney maps

Ivan Lončar (2017)

Archivum Mathematicum

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For metrizable continua, there exists the well-known notion of a Whitney map. If $X$ is a nonempty, compact, and metric space, then any Whitney map for any closed subset of $2^{X}$ can be extended to a Whitney map for $2^{X}$ [3, 16.10 Theorem]. The main purpose of this paper is to prove some generalizations of this theorem.

Generalized Lebesgue points for Sobolev functions

Nijjwal Karak (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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In many recent articles, medians have been used as a replacement of integral averages when the function fails to be locally integrable. A point $x$ in a metric measure space $(X, d, μ)$ is called a generalized Lebesgue point of a measurable function $f$ if the medians of $f$ over the balls $B (x, r)$ converge to $f (x)$ when $r$ converges to $0$ . We know that almost every point of a measurable, almost everywhere finite function is a generalized Lebesgue point and the same is true for every point of a continuous function....