Geometry of numbers in adele spaces

R. B. McFeat

Displaying similar documents to “Geometry of numbers in adele spaces”

The Spaces of Closed Convex Sets in Euclidean Spaces with the Fell Topology

Katsuro Sakai, Zhongqiang Yang (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let $C o n v_{F} (ℝ ⁿ)$ be the space of all non-empty closed convex sets in Euclidean space ℝ ⁿ endowed with the Fell topology. We prove that $C o n v_{F} (ℝ ⁿ) \approx ℝ ⁿ \times Q$ for every n > 1 whereas $C o n v_{F} (ℝ) \approx ℝ \times$ .

On the ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals on isotropic convex bodies

G. Paouris (2005)

Studia Mathematica

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The slicing problem can be reduced to the study of isotropic convex bodies K with $d i a m (K) \leq c \sqrt n L_{K}$ , where $L_{K}$ is the isotropic constant. We study the ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals on this class of bodies. It is proved that ${| | ⟨ \cdot, θ ⟩ | |}_{ψ ₂} \leq C L_{K}$ for all θ in a subset U of $S^{n - 1}$ with measure σ(U) ≥ 1 - exp(-c√n). However, there exist isotropic convex bodies K with uniformly bounded geometric distance from the Euclidean ball, such that $m a x_{θ \in S^{n - 1}} {| | ⟨ \cdot, θ ⟩ | |}_{ψ ₂} \geq c ∜ n L_{K}$ . In a different direction, we show that good average ψ₂-behaviour of linear functionals...

A new approach to construct uninorms via uninorms on bounded lattices

Zhen-Yu Xiu, Xu Zheng (2024)

Kybernetika

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In this paper, on a bounded lattice $L$ , we give a new approach to construct uninorms via a given uninorm $U^{*}$ on the subinterval $[0, a]$ (or $[b, 1]$ ) of $L$ under additional constraint conditions on $L$ and $U^{*}$ . This approach makes our methods generalize some known construction methods for uninorms in the literature. Meanwhile, some illustrative examples for the construction of uninorms on bounded lattices are provided.

Generalized $P_{0}$ -lattices of order ω+

T. Traczyk, W. Zarębski (1976)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Generalized $P_{1}$ - and $P_{2}$ -lattices of order ω+

W. Zarębski (1977)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Configurations of rank- $40 r$ extremal even unimodular lattices ( $r = 1, 2, 3$ )

Scott Duke Kominers, Zachary Abel (2008)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We show that if $L$ is an extremal even unimodular lattice of rank $40 r$ with $r = 1, 2, 3$ , then $L$ is generated by its vectors of norms $4 r$ and $4 r + 2$ . Our result is an extension of Ozeki’s result for the case $r = 1$ .

Lattice copies of c₀ and $ℓ^{\infty}$ in spaces of integrable functions for a vector measure

S. Okada, W. J. Ricker, E. A. Sánchez Pérez

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The spaces L¹(m) of all m-integrable (resp. $L ¹_{w} (m)$ of all scalarly m-integrable) functions for a vector measure m, taking values in a complex locally convex Hausdorff space X (briefly, lcHs), are themselves lcHs for the mean convergence topology. Additionally, $L ¹_{w} (m)$ is always a complex vector lattice; this is not necessarily so for L¹(m). To identify precisely when L¹(m) is also a complex vector lattice is one of our central aims. Whenever X is sequentially complete, then this is the case. If,...

Poincaré Inequalities and Moment Maps

Bo’az Klartag (2013)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

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We discuss a method for obtaining Poincaré-type inequalities on arbitrary convex bodies in $ℝ^{n}$ . Our technique involves a dual version of Bochner’s formula and a certain moment map, and it also applies to some non-convex sets. In particular, we generalize the central limit theorem for convex bodies to a class of non-convex domains, including the unit balls of $ℓ_{p}$ -spaces in $ℝ^{n}$ for $0 < p < 1$ .

A class of multiplicative lattices

Tiberiu Dumitrescu, Mihai Epure (2021)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We study the multiplicative lattices $L$ which satisfy the condition $a = (a : (a : b)) (a : b)$ for all $a, b \in L$ . Call them sharp lattices. We prove that every totally ordered sharp lattice is isomorphic to the ideal lattice of a valuation domain with value group $ℤ$ or $ℝ$ . A sharp lattice $L$ localized at its maximal elements are totally ordered sharp lattices. The converse is true if $L$ has finite character.

Product property for capacities in $ℂ^{N}$

Mirosław Baran, Leokadia Bialas-Ciez (2012)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The paper deals with logarithmic capacities, an important tool in pluripotential theory. We show that a class of capacities, which contains the L-capacity, has the following product property: $C_{ν} (E ₁ \times E ₂) = m i n (C_{ν ₁} (E ₁), C_{ν ₂} (E ₂))$ , where $E_{j}$ and $ν_{j}$ are respectively a compact set and a norm in $ℂ^{N_{j}}$ (j = 1,2), and ν is a norm in $ℂ^{N ₁ + N ₂}$ , ν = ν₁⊕ₚ ν₂ with some 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. For a convex subset E of $ℂ^{N}$ , denote by C(E) the standard L-capacity and by $ω_{E}$ the minimal width of E, that is, the minimal Euclidean distance between two supporting hyperplanes...

Operations between sets in geometry

Richard J. Gardner, Daniel Hug, Wolfgang Weil (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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An investigation is launched into the fundamental characteristics of operations on and between sets, with a focus on compact convex sets and star sets (compact sets star-shaped with respect to the origin) in $n$ -dimensional Euclidean space $ℝ^{n}$ . It is proved that if $n \geq 2$ , with three trivial exceptions, an operation between origin-symmetric compact convex sets is continuous in the Hausdorff metric, $G L (n)$ covariant, and associative if and only if it is $L_{p}$ addition for some $1 \leq p \leq \infty$ . It is also demonstrated...

The extension of the Krein-Šmulian theorem for order-continuous Banach lattices

Antonio S. Granero, Marcos Sánchez (2008)

Banach Center Publications

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If X is a Banach space and C ⊂ X a convex subset, for x** ∈ X** and A ⊂ X** let d(x**,C) = inf||x**-x||: x ∈ C be the distance from x** to C and d̂(A,C) = supd(a,C): a ∈ A. Among other things, we prove that if X is an order-continuous Banach lattice and K is a w*-compact subset of X** we have: (i) $d ̂ ({\bar{c o}}^{w *} (K), X) \leq 2 d ̂ (K, X)$ and, if K ∩ X is w*-dense in K, then $d ̂ ({\bar{c o}}^{w *} (K), X) = d ̂ (K, X)$ ; (ii) if X fails to have a copy of ℓ₁(ℵ₁), then $d ̂ ({\bar{c o}}^{w *} (K), X) = d ̂ (K, X)$ ; (iii) if X has a 1-symmetric basis, then $d ̂ ({\bar{c o}}^{w *} (K), X) = d ̂ (K, X)$ .

The AR-Property of the spaces of closed convex sets

Katsuro Sakai, Masato Yaguchi (2006)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let $C o n v_{H} (X)$ , $C o n v_{A W} (X)$ and $C o n v_{W} (X)$ be the spaces of all non-empty closed convex sets in a normed linear space X admitting the Hausdorff metric topology, the Attouch-Wets topology and the Wijsman topology, respectively. We show that every component of $C o n v_{H} (X)$ and the space $C o n v_{A W} (X)$ are AR. In case X is separable, $C o n v_{W} (X)$ is locally path-connected.

Modular lattices from finite projective planes

Tathagata Basak (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Using the geometry of the projective plane over the finite field $𝔽_{q}$ , we construct a Hermitian Lorentzian lattice $L_{q}$ of dimension $(q^{2} + q + 2)$ defined over a certain number ring $𝒪$ that depends on $q$ . We show that infinitely many of these lattices are $p$ -modular, that is, $p L_{q}^{'} = L_{q}$ , where $p$ is some prime in $𝒪$ such that ${| p |}^{2} = q$ . The Lorentzian lattices $L_{q}$ sometimes lead to construction of interesting positive definite lattices. In particular, if $q \equiv 3 mod 4$ is a rational prime such that $(q^{2} + q + 1)$ is norm of some element in...

Pairs of convex bodies in a hyperspace over a Minkowski two-dimensional space joined by a unique metric segment

Agnieszka Bogdewicz, Jerzy Grzybowski (2009)

Banach Center Publications

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Let $(ℝ, | | \cdot | |_{)}$ be a Minkowski space with a unit ball and let $ϱ_{H}^{}$ be the Hausdorff metric induced by ${| | \cdot | |}_{}$ in the hyperspace of convex bodies (nonempty, compact, convex subsets of ℝ). R. Schneider [RSP] characterized pairs of elements of which can be joined by unique metric segments with respect to $ϱ_{H}^{B ⁿ}$ for the Euclidean unit ball Bⁿ. We extend Schneider’s theorem to the hyperspace $(², ϱ_{H}^{})$ over any two-dimensional Minkowski space.

Differentiation and splitting for lattices over orders

Wolfgang Rump (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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We extend our module-theoretic approach to Zavadskiĭ’s differentiation techniques in representation theory. Let R be a complete discrete valuation domain with quotient field K, and Λ an R-order in a finite-dimensional K-algebra. For a hereditary monomorphism u: P ↪ I of Λ-lattices we have an equivalence of quotient categories $\partial ̃_{u} : Λ - l a t / [ℋ] ⭇ δ_{u} Λ - l a t / [B]$ which generalizes Zavadskiĭ’s algorithms for posets and tiled orders, and Simson’s reduction algorithm for vector space categories. In this article we replace...

Convex integration with constraints and applications to phase transitions and partial differential equations

Stefan Müller, Vladimír Šverák (1999)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study solutions of first order partial differential relations $D u \in K$ , where $u : Ω \subset ℝ^{n} \to ℝ^{m}$ is a Lipschitz map and $K$ is a bounded set in $m \times n$ matrices, and extend Gromov’s theory of convex integration in two ways. First, we allow for additional constraints on the minors of $D u$ and second we replace Gromov’s $P$ −convex hull by the (functional) rank-one convex hull. The latter can be much larger than the former and this has important consequences for the existence of ‘wild’ solutions to elliptic systems. Our...

Construction of uninorms on bounded lattices

Gül Deniz Çaylı, Funda Karaçal (2017)

Kybernetika

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In this paper, we propose the general methods, yielding uninorms on the bounded lattice $(L, \leq, 0, 1)$ , with some additional constraints on $e \in L ∖ {0, 1}$ for a fixed neutral element $e \in L ∖ {0, 1}$ based on underlying an arbitrary triangular norm $T_{e}$ on $[0, e]$ and an arbitrary triangular conorm $S_{e}$ on $[e, 1]$ . And, some illustrative examples are added for clarity.