Displaying similar documents to “Appendix to the article of T. Peternell: the Kodaira dimension of Kummer threefolds”

Towards a Mori theory on compact Kähler threefolds III

Thomas Peternell (2001)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Based on the results of the first two parts to this paper, we prove that the canonical bundle of a minimal Kähler threefold ( K X is nef) is good,its Kodaira dimension equals the numerical Kodaira dimension, (in particular some multiple of K X is generated by global sections); unless X is simple. “Simple“ means that there is no compact subvariety through the very general point of X and X not Kummer. Moreover we show that a compact Kähler threefold with only terminal singularities...

Birational positivity in dimension 4

Behrouz Taji (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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In this paper we prove that for a nonsingular projective variety of dimension at most 4 and with non-negative Kodaira dimension, the Kodaira dimension of coherent subsheaves of Ω p is bounded from above by the Kodaira dimension of the variety. This implies the finiteness of the fundamental group for such an X provided that X has vanishing Kodaira dimension and non-trivial holomorphic Euler characteristic.

On the Separation Dimension of K ω

Yasunao Hattori, Jan van Mill (2013)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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We prove that t r t K ω > ω + 1 , where trt stands for the transfinite extension of Steinke’s separation dimension. This answers a question of Chatyrko and Hattori.

The Kähler Ricci flow on Fano manifolds (I)

Xiuxiong Chen, Bing Wang (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study the evolution of pluri-anticanonical line bundles K M - ν along the Kähler Ricci flow on a Fano manifold M . Under some special conditions, we show that the convergence of this flow is determined by the properties of the pluri-anticanonical divisors of M . For example, the Kähler Ricci flow on M converges when M is a Fano surface satisfying c 1 2 ( M ) = 1 or c 1 2 ( M ) = 3 . Combined with the works in [CW1] and [CW2], this gives a Ricci flow proof of the Calabi conjecture on Fano surfaces with reductive automorphism...

Deformations of Kähler manifolds with nonvanishing holomorphic vector fields

Jaume Amorós, Mònica Manjarín, Marcel Nicolau (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We study compact Kähler manifolds X admitting nonvanishing holomorphic vector fields, extending the classical birational classification of projective varieties with tangent vector fields to a classification modulo deformation in the Kähler case, and biholomorphic in the projective case. We introduce and analyze a new class of 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 , and show that they form a smooth subspace in the Kuranishi space of deformations of the complex structure of X . We extend Calabi’s theorem on the structure of...

Brill–Noether loci for divisors on irregular varieties

Margarida Mendes Lopes, Rita Pardini, Pietro Pirola (2014)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We take up the study of the Brill-Noether loci W r ( L , X ) : = { η Pic 0 ( X ) | h 0 ( L η ) r + 1 } , where X is a smooth projective variety of dimension > 1 , L Pic ( X ) , and r 0 is an integer. By studying the infinitesimal structure of these loci and the Petri map (defined in analogy with the case of curves), we obtain lower bounds for h 0 ( K D ) , where D is a divisor that moves linearly on a smooth projective variety X of maximal Albanese dimension. In this way we sharpen the results of [Xi] and we generalize them to dimension > 2 . In the 2 -dimensional case...

An obstruction to p -dimension

Nicolas Monod, Henrik Densing Petersen (2014)

Annales de l’institut Fourier

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Let G be any group containing an infinite elementary amenable subgroup and let 2 < p < . We construct an exhaustion of p G by closed invariant subspaces which all intersect trivially a fixed non-trivial closed invariant subspace. This is an obstacle to p -dimension and gives an answer to a question of Gaboriau.

On the continuity of the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia-Lavaurs sets

Ludwik Jaksztas (2011)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let f₀(z) = z²+1/4. We denote by ₀ the set of parameters σ ∈ ℂ for which the critical point 0 escapes from the filled-in Julia set K(f₀) in one step by the Lavaurs map g σ . We prove that if σ₀ ∈ ∂₀, then the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia-Lavaurs set J 0 , σ is continuous at σ₀ as the function of the parameter σ ¯ if and only if H D ( J 0 , σ ) 4 / 3 . Since H D ( J 0 , σ ) > 4 / 3 on a dense set of parameters which correspond to preparabolic points, the lower semicontinuity implies the continuity of H D ( J 0 , σ ) on an open and dense subset of...

Infinite Iterated Function Systems Depending on a Parameter

Ludwik Jaksztas (2007)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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This paper is motivated by the problem of dependence of the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia-Lavaurs sets J 0 , σ for the map f₀(z) = z²+1/4 on the parameter σ. Using homographies, we imitate the construction of the iterated function system (IFS) whose limit set is a subset of J 0 , σ , given by Urbański and Zinsmeister. The closure of the limit set of our IFS ϕ σ , α n , k is the closure of some family of circles, and if the parameter σ varies, then the behavior of the limit set is similar to the behavior of...

About the Calabi problem: a finite-dimensional approach

H.-D. Cao, J. Keller (2013)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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Let us consider a projective manifold M n and a smooth volume form Ω on M . We define the gradient flow associated to the problem of Ω -balanced metrics in the quantum formalism, the Ω -balancing flow. At the limit of the quantization, we prove that (see Theorem 1) the Ω -balancing flow converges towards a natural flow in Kähler geometry, the Ω -Kähler flow. We also prove the long time existence of the Ω -Kähler flow and its convergence towards Yau’s solution to the Calabi conjecture of prescribing...

On dimensionally restricted maps

H. Murat Tuncali, Vesko Valov (2002)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Let f: X → Y be a closed n-dimensional surjective map of metrizable spaces. It is shown that if Y is a C-space, then: (1) the set of all maps g: X → ⁿ with dim(f △ g) = 0 is uniformly dense in C(X,ⁿ); (2) for every 0 ≤ k ≤ n-1 there exists an F σ -subset A k of X such that d i m A k k and the restriction f | ( X A k ) is (n-k-1)-dimensional. These are extensions of theorems by Pasynkov and Toruńczyk, respectively, obtained for finite-dimensional spaces. A generalization of a result due to Dranishnikov and Uspenskij...

The gradient flow of Higgs pairs

Jiayu Li, Xi Zhang (2011)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider the gradient flow of the Yang–Mills–Higgs functional of Higgs pairs on a Hermitian vector bundle ( E , H 0 ) over a Kähler surface ( M , ω ) , and study the asymptotic behavior of the heat flow for Higgs pairs at infinity. The main result is that the gradient flow with initial condition ( A 0 , φ 0 ) converges, in an appropriate sense which takes into account bubbling phenomena, to a critical point ( A , φ ) of this functional. We also prove that the limiting Higgs pair ( A , φ ) can be extended smoothly to a vector bundle...

Explicit birational geometry of threefolds of general type, I

Jungkai A. Chen, Meng Chen (2010)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let V be a complex nonsingular projective 3-fold of general type. We prove P 12 ( V ) : = dim H 0 ( V , 12 K V ) > 0 and P m 0 ( V ) > 1 for some positive integer m 0 24 . A direct consequence is the birationality of the pluricanonical map ϕ m for all m 126 . Besides, the canonical volume Vol ( V ) has a universal lower bound ν ( 3 ) 1 63 · 126 2 .

Univoque sets for real numbers

Fan Lü, Bo Tan, Jun Wu (2014)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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For x ∈ (0,1), the univoque set for x, denoted (x), is defined to be the set of β ∈ (1,2) such that x has only one representation of the form x = x₁/β + x₂/β² + ⋯ with x i 0 , 1 . We prove that for any x ∈ (0,1), (x) contains a sequence β k k 1 increasing to 2. Moreover, (x) is a Lebesgue null set of Hausdorff dimension 1; both (x) and its closure ( x ) ¯ are nowhere dense.

Universal acyclic resolutions for arbitrary coefficient groups

Michael Levin (2003)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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We prove that for every compactum X and every integer n ≥ 2 there are a compactum Z of dimension ≤ n+1 and a surjective U V n - 1 -map r: Z → X such that for every abelian group G and every integer k ≥ 2 such that d i m G X k n we have d i m G Z k and r is G-acyclic.

Real Monge-Ampère equations and Kähler-Ricci solitons on toric log Fano varieties

Robert J. Berman, Bo Berndtsson (2013)

Annales de la faculté des sciences de Toulouse Mathématiques

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We show, using a direct variational approach, that the second boundary value problem for the Monge-Ampère equation in n with exponential non-linearity and target a convex body P is solvable iff 0 is the barycenter of P . Combined with some toric geometry this confirms, in particular, the (generalized) Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture for toric log Fano varieties ( X , Δ ) saying that ( X , Δ ) admits a (singular) Kähler-Einstein metric iff it is K-stable in the algebro-geometric sense. We thus obtain a new...

η -Ricci Solitons on η -Einstein ( L C S ) n -Manifolds

Shyamal Kumar Hui, Debabrata Chakraborty (2016)

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Facultas Rerum Naturalium. Mathematica

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The object of the present paper is to study η -Ricci solitons on η -Einstein ( L C S ) n -manifolds. It is shown that if ξ is a recurrent torse forming η -Ricci soliton on an η -Einstein ( L C S ) n -manifold then ξ is (i) concurrent and (ii) Killing vector field.

The growth speed of digits in infinite iterated function systems

Chun-Yun Cao, Bao-Wei Wang, Jun Wu (2013)

Studia Mathematica

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Let f n 1 be an infinite iterated function system on [0,1] satisfying the open set condition with the open set (0,1) and let Λ be its attractor. Then to any x ∈ Λ (except at most countably many points) corresponds a unique sequence a ( x ) n 1 of integers, called the digit sequence of x, such that x = l i m n f a ( x ) f a ( x ) ( 1 ) . We investigate the growth speed of the digits in a general infinite iterated function system. More precisely, we determine the dimension of the set x Λ : a ( x ) B ( n 1 ) , l i m n a ( x ) = for any infinite subset B ⊂ ℕ, a question posed by...

On the continuity of Hausdorff dimension of Julia sets and similarity between the Mandelbrot set and Julia sets

Juan Rivera-Letelier (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Given d ≥ 2 consider the family of polynomials P c ( z ) = z d + c for c ∈ ℂ. Denote by J c the Julia set of P c and let d = c | J c i s c o n n e c t e d be the connectedness locus; for d = 2 it is called the Mandelbrot set. We study semihyperbolic parameters c d : those for which the critical point 0 is not recurrent by P c and without parabolic cycles. The Hausdorff dimension of J c , denoted by H D ( J c ) , does not depend continuously on c at such c d ; on the other hand the function c H D ( J c ) is analytic in - d . Our first result asserts that there is still some...

On the Hausdorff Dimension of Topological Subspaces

Tomasz Szarek, Maciej Ślęczka (2006)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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It is shown that every Polish space X with d i m T X d admits a compact subspace Y such that d i m H Y d where d i m T and d i m H denote the topological and Hausdorff dimensions, respectively.

Approximately Einstein ACH metrics, volume renormalization, and an invariant for contact manifolds

Neil Seshadri (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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To any smooth compact manifold M endowed with a contact structure H and partially integrable almost CR structure J , we prove the existence and uniqueness, modulo high-order error terms and diffeomorphism action, of an approximately Einstein ACH (asymptotically complex hyperbolic) metric g on M × ( - 1 , 0 ) . We consider the asymptotic expansion, in powers of a special defining function, of the volume of M × ( - 1 , 0 ) with respect to g and prove that the log term coefficient is independent of J (and any choice...

On the Picard number of divisors in Fano manifolds

Cinzia Casagrande (2012)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let  X be a complex Fano manifold of arbitrary dimension, and D a prime divisor in  X . We consider the image 𝒩 1 ( D , X ) of  𝒩 1 ( D ) in  𝒩 1 ( X ) under the natural push-forward of 1 -cycles. We show that ρ X - ρ D codim 𝒩 1 ( D , X ) 8 . Moreover if codim 𝒩 1 ( D , X ) 3 , then either X S × T where S is a Del Pezzo surface, or codim 𝒩 1 ( D , X ) = 3 and X has a fibration in Del Pezzo surfaces onto a Fano manifold T such that ρ X - ρ T = 4 .

Varieties of minimal rational tangents of codimension 1

Jun-Muk Hwang (2013)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let  X be a uniruled projective manifold and let  x be a general point. The main result of [2] says that if the ( - K X ) -degrees (i.e., the degrees with respect to the anti-canonical bundle of  X ) of all rational curves through x are at least dim X + 1 , then X is a projective space. In this paper, we study the structure of  X when the ( - K X ) -degrees of all rational curves through x are at least dim X . Our study uses the projective variety 𝒞 x T x ( X ) , called the VMRT at  x , defined as the union of tangent directions to the...