Displaying similar documents to “Explicit extension maps in intersections of non-quasi-analytic classes”

On some properties of Chebyshev polynomials

Hacène Belbachir, Farid Bencherif (2008)

Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications

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Letting T n (resp. U n ) be the n-th Chebyshev polynomials of the first (resp. second) kind, we prove that the sequences ( X k T n - k ) k and ( X k U n - k ) k for n - 2⎣n/2⎦ ≤ k ≤ n - ⎣n/2⎦ are two basis of the ℚ-vectorial space n [ X ] formed by the polynomials of ℚ[X] having the same parity as n and of degree ≤ n. Also T n and U n admit remarkableness integer coordinates on each of the two basis.

Discriminants of Chebyshev radical extensions

T. Alden Gassert (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let t be any integer and fix an odd prime . Let Φ ( x ) = T n ( x ) - t denote the n -fold composition of the Chebyshev polynomial of degree shifted by t . If this polynomial is irreducible, let K = ( θ ) , where θ is a root of Φ . We use a theorem of Dedekind in conjunction with previous results of the author to give conditions on t that ensure K is monogenic. For other values of t , we apply a result of Guàrdia, Montes, and Nart to obtain a formula for the discriminant of K and compute an integral basis for the ring...

Renormings of c 0 and the minimal displacement problem

Łukasz Piasecki (2014)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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The aim of this paper is to show that for every Banach space ( X , · ) containing asymptotically isometric copy of the space c 0 there is a bounded, closed and convex set C X with the Chebyshev radius r ( C ) = 1 such that for every k 1 there exists a k -contractive mapping T : C C with x - T x > 1 1 / k for any x C .

Nevanlinna algebras

A. Haldimann, H. Jarchow (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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The Nevanlinna algebras, α p , of this paper are the L p variants of classical weighted area Nevanlinna classes of analytic functions on = z ∈ ℂ: |z| < 1. They are F-algebras, neither locally bounded nor locally convex, with a rich duality structure. For s = (α+2)/p, the algebra F s of analytic functions f: → ℂ such that ( 1 - | z | ) s | f ( z ) | 0 as |z| → 1 is the Fréchet envelope of α p . The corresponding algebra s of analytic f: → ℂ such that s u p z ( 1 - | z | ) s | f ( z ) | < is a complete metric space but fails to be a topological vector space....

The norm of the polynomial truncation operator on the unit disk and on [-1,1]

Tamás Erdélyi (2001)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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Let D and ∂D denote the open unit disk and the unit circle of the complex plane, respectively. We denote by ₙ (resp. c ) the set of all polynomials of degree at most n with real (resp. complex) coefficients. We define the truncation operators Sₙ for polynomials P c of the form P ( z ) : = j = 0 n a j z j , a j C , by S ( P ) ( z ) : = j = 0 n a ̃ j z j , a ̃ j : = a j | a j | m i n | a j | , 1 (here 0/0 is interpreted as 1). We define the norms of the truncation operators by S , D r e a l : = s u p P ( m a x z D | S ( P ) ( z ) | ) / ( m a x z D | P ( z ) | ) , S , D c o m p : = s u p P c ( m a x z D | S ( P ) ( z ) | ) / ( m a x z D | P ( z ) | . Our main theorem establishes the right order of magnitude of the above norms: there is an absolute constant c₁...

The multiplicity of the zero at 1 of polynomials with constrained coefficients

Peter Borwein, Tamás Erdélyi, Géza Kós (2013)

Acta Arithmetica

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For n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and p ≥ 1 let κ p ( n , L ) be the largest possible value of k for which there is a polynomial P ≠ 0 of the form P ( x ) = j = 0 n a j x j , | a 0 | L ( j = 1 n | a j | p 1/p , aj ∈ ℂ , such that ( x - 1 ) k divides P(x). For n ∈ ℕ and L > 0 let κ ( n , L ) be the largest possible value of k for which there is a polynomial P ≠ 0 of the form P ( x ) = j = 0 n a j x j , | a 0 | L m a x 1 j n | a j | , a j , such that ( x - 1 ) k divides P(x). We prove that there are absolute constants c₁ > 0 and c₂ > 0 such that c 1 ( n / L ) - 1 κ ( n , L ) c 2 ( n / L ) for every L ≥ 1. This complements an earlier result of the authors valid for every n ∈ ℕ and L ∈...

Representations of the general linear group over symmetry classes of polynomials

Yousef Zamani, Mahin Ranjbari (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let V be the complex vector space of homogeneous linear polynomials in the variables x 1 , ... , x m . Suppose G is a subgroup of S m , and χ is an irreducible character of G . Let H d ( G , χ ) be the symmetry class of polynomials of degree d with respect to G and χ . For any linear operator T acting on V , there is a (unique) induced operator K χ ( T ) End ( H d ( G , χ ) ) acting on symmetrized decomposable polynomials by K χ ( T ) ( f 1 * f 2 * ... * f d ) = T f 1 * T f 2 * ... * T f d . In this paper, we show that the representation T K χ ( T ) of the general linear group G L ( V ) is equivalent to the direct sum of χ ( 1 ) copies...

Coppersmith-Rivlin type inequalities and the order of vanishing of polynomials at 1

(2016)

Acta Arithmetica

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For n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and p ≥ 1 let κ p ( n , L ) be the largest possible value of k for which there is a polynomial P ≢ 0 of the form P ( x ) = j = 0 n a j x j , | a 0 | L ( j = 1 n | a j | p ) 1 / p , a j , such that ( x - 1 ) k divides P(x). For n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and q ≥ 1 let μ q ( n , L ) be the smallest value of k for which there is a polynomial Q of degree k with complex coefficients such that | Q ( 0 ) | > 1 / L ( j = 1 n | Q ( j ) | q ) 1 / q . We find the size of κ p ( n , L ) and μ q ( n , L ) for all n ∈ ℕ, L > 0, and 1 ≤ p,q ≤ ∞. The result about μ ( n , L ) is due to Coppersmith and Rivlin, but our proof is completely different and much shorter even...

Fréchet differentiability via partial Fréchet differentiability

Luděk Zajíček (2023)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let X 1 , , X n be Banach spaces and f a real function on X = X 1 × × X n . Let A f be the set of all points x X at which f is partially Fréchet differentiable but is not Fréchet differentiable. Our results imply that if X 1 , , X n - 1 are Asplund spaces and f is continuous (respectively Lipschitz) on X , then A f is a first category set (respectively a σ -upper porous set). We also prove that if X , Y are separable Banach spaces and f : X Y is a Lipschitz mapping, then there exists a σ -upper porous set A X such that f is Fréchet differentiable...

On open maps and related functions over the Salbany compactification

Mbekezeli Nxumalo (2024)

Archivum Mathematicum

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Given a topological space X , let 𝒰 X and η X : X 𝒰 X denote, respectively, the Salbany compactification of X and the compactification map called the Salbany map of X . For every continuous function f : X Y , there is a continuous function 𝒰 f : 𝒰 X 𝒰 Y , called the Salbany lift of f , satisfying ( 𝒰 f ) η X = η Y f . If a continuous function f : X Y has a stably compact codomain Y , then there is a Salbany extension F : 𝒰 X Y of f , not necessarily unique, such that F η X = f . In this paper, we give a condition on a space such that its Salbany map is open. In...

On the lattice of polynomials with integer coefficients: the covering radius in L p ( 0 , 1 )

Wojciech Banaszczyk, Artur Lipnicki (2015)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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The paper deals with the approximation by polynomials with integer coefficients in L p ( 0 , 1 ) , 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞. Let P n , r be the space of polynomials of degree ≤ n which are divisible by the polynomial x r ( 1 - x ) r , r ≥ 0, and let P n , r P n , r be the set of polynomials with integer coefficients. Let μ ( P n , r ; L p ) be the maximal distance of elements of P n , r from P n , r in L p ( 0 , 1 ) . We give rather precise quantitative estimates of μ ( P n , r ; L ) for n ≳ 6r. Then we obtain similar, somewhat less precise, estimates of μ ( P n , r ; L p ) for p ≠ 2. It follows that μ ( P n , r ; L p ) n - 2 r - 2 / p as n → ∞. The results...

The "Full Clarkson-Erdős-Schwartz Theorem" on the closure of non-dense Müntz spaces

Tamás Erdélyi (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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Denote by spanf₁,f₂,... the collection of all finite linear combinations of the functions f₁,f₂,... over ℝ. The principal result of the paper is the following. Theorem (Full Clarkson-Erdős-Schwartz Theorem). Suppose ( λ j ) j = 1 is a sequence of distinct positive numbers. Then s p a n 1 , x λ , x λ , . . . is dense in C[0,1] if and only if j = 1 ( λ j ) / ( λ j ² + 1 ) = . Moreover, if j = 1 ( λ j ) / ( λ j ² + 1 ) < , then every function from the C[0,1] closure of s p a n 1 , x λ , x λ , . . . can be represented as an analytic function on z ∈ ℂ ∖ (-∞, 0]: |z| < 1 restricted to (0,1). This result improves an...

A pure smoothness condition for Radó’s theorem for α -analytic functions

Abtin Daghighi, Frank Wikström (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let Ω n be a bounded, simply connected -convex domain. Let α + n and let f be a function on Ω which is separately C 2 α j - 1 -smooth with respect to z j (by which we mean jointly C 2 α j - 1 -smooth with respect to Re z j , Im z j ). If f is α -analytic on Ω f - 1 ( 0 ) , then f is α -analytic on Ω . The result is well-known for the case α i = 1 , 1 i n , even when f a priori is only known to be continuous.

On almost everywhere differentiability of the metric projection on closed sets in l p ( n ) , 2 < p <

Tord Sjödin (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let F be a closed subset of n and let P ( x ) denote the metric projection (closest point mapping) of x n onto F in l p -norm. A classical result of Asplund states that P is (Fréchet) differentiable almost everywhere (a.e.) in n in the Euclidean case p = 2 . We consider the case 2 < p < and prove that the i th component P i ( x ) of P ( x ) is differentiable a.e. if P i ( x ) x i and satisfies Hölder condition of order 1 / ( p - 1 ) if P i ( x ) = x i .

The number of conjugacy classes of elements of the Cremona group of some given finite order

Jérémy Blanc (2007)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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This note presents the study of the conjugacy classes of elements of some given finite order n in the Cremona group of the plane. In particular, it is shown that the number of conjugacy classes is infinite if n is even, n = 3 or n = 5 , and that it is equal to 3 (respectively 9 ) if n = 9 (respectively if n = 15 ) and to 1 for all remaining odd orders. Some precise representative elements of the classes are given.

On the continuity of Hausdorff dimension of Julia sets and similarity between the Mandelbrot set and Julia sets

Juan Rivera-Letelier (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Given d ≥ 2 consider the family of polynomials P c ( z ) = z d + c for c ∈ ℂ. Denote by J c the Julia set of P c and let d = c | J c i s c o n n e c t e d be the connectedness locus; for d = 2 it is called the Mandelbrot set. We study semihyperbolic parameters c d : those for which the critical point 0 is not recurrent by P c and without parabolic cycles. The Hausdorff dimension of J c , denoted by H D ( J c ) , does not depend continuously on c at such c d ; on the other hand the function c H D ( J c ) is analytic in - d . Our first result asserts that there is still some...

On classifying Laguerre polynomials which have Galois group the alternating group

Pradipto Banerjee, Michael Filaseta, Carrie E. Finch, J. Russell Leidy (2013)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We show that the discriminant of the generalized Laguerre polynomial L n ( α ) ( x ) is a non-zero square for some integer pair ( n , α ) , with n 1 , if and only if ( n , α ) belongs to one of 30 explicitly given infinite sets of pairs or to an additional finite set of pairs. As a consequence, we obtain new information on when the Galois group of L n ( α ) ( x ) over is the alternating group A n . For example, we establish that for all but finitely many positive integers n 2 ( mod 4 ) , the only α for which the Galois group of L n ( α ) ( x ) over is A n is...