Weighted norm estimates for the maximal operator of the Laguerre functions heat diffusion semigroup

R. Macías; C. Segovia; J. L. Torrea

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Displaying similar documents to “Weighted norm estimates for the maximal operator of the Laguerre functions heat diffusion semigroup”

Heat-diffusion and Poisson integrals for Laguerre and special Hermite expansions on weighted $L^{p}$ spaces

Adam Nowak (2003)

Studia Mathematica

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We investigate heat-diffusion and Poisson integrals associated with Laguerre and special Hermite expansions on weighted $L^{p}$ spaces with $A_{p}$ weights.

Second order elliptic operators with complex bounded measurable coefficients in $L^{p}$ , Sobolev and Hardy spaces

Steve Hofmann, Svitlana Mayboroda, Alan McIntosh (2011)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let $L$ be a second order divergence form elliptic operator with complex bounded measurable coefficients. The operators arising in connection with $L$ , such as the heat semigroup and Riesz transform, are not, in general, of Calderón-Zygmund type and exhibit behavior different from their counterparts built upon the Laplacian. The current paper aims at a thorough description of the properties of such operators in $L^{p}$ , Sobolev, and some new Hardy spaces naturally associated to $L$ . First, we show...

Local integrability of strong and iterated maximal functions

Paul Alton Hagelstein (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $M_{S}$ denote the strong maximal operator. Let $M_{x}$ and $M_{y}$ denote the one-dimensional Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators in the horizontal and vertical directions in ℝ². A function h supported on the unit square Q = [0,1]×[0,1] is exhibited such that $\int_{Q} M_{y} M_{x} h < \infty$ but $\int_{Q} M_{x} M_{y} h = \infty$ . It is shown that if f is a function supported on Q such that $\int_{Q} M_{y} M_{x} f < \infty$ but $\int_{Q} M_{x} M_{y} f = \infty$ , then there exists a set A of finite measure in ℝ² such that $\int_{A} M_{S} f = \infty$ .

Maximal regularity of discrete and continuous time evolution equations

Sönke Blunck (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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We consider the maximal regularity problem for the discrete time evolution equation $u_{n + 1} - T u ₙ = f ₙ$ for all n ∈ ℕ₀, u₀ = 0, where T is a bounded operator on a UMD space X. We characterize the discrete maximal regularity of T by two types of conditions: firstly by R-boundedness properties of the discrete time semigroup ${(T ⁿ)}_{n \in ℕ ₀}$ and of the resolvent R(λ,T), secondly by the maximal regularity of the continuous time evolution equation u’(t) - Au(t) = f(t) for all t > 0, u(0) = 0, where A:= T - I. By recent...

Weak-type inequalities for maximal operators acting on Lorentz spaces

Adam Osękowski (2014)

Banach Center Publications

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We prove sharp a priori estimates for the distribution function of the dyadic maximal function ℳ ϕ, when ϕ belongs to the Lorentz space $L^{p, q}$ , 1 < p < ∞, 1 ≤ q < ∞. The approach rests on a precise evaluation of the Bellman function corresponding to the problem. As an application, we establish refined weak-type estimates for the dyadic maximal operator: for p,q as above and r ∈ [1,p], we determine the best constant $C_{p, q, r}$ such that for any $ϕ \in L^{p, q}$ , ${| | ℳ ϕ | |}_{r, \infty} \leq C_{p, q, r} {| | ϕ | |}_{p, q}$ .

Weak- and strong-type inequality for the cone-like maximal operator in variable Lebesgue spaces

Kristóf Szarvas, Ferenc Weisz (2016)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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The classical Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator is bounded not only on the classical Lebesgue spaces $L_{p} (ℝ^{d})$ (in the case $p > 1$ ), but (in the case when $1 / p (\cdot)$ is log-Hölder continuous and $p_{-} = inf {p (x) : x \in ℝ^{d}} > 1$ ) on the variable Lebesgue spaces $L_{p (\cdot)} (ℝ^{d})$ , too. Furthermore, the classical Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator is of weak-type $(1, 1)$ . In the present note we generalize Besicovitch’s covering theorem for the so-called $γ$ -rectangles. We introduce a general maximal operator $M_{s}^{γ, δ}$ and with the help of generalized $Φ$ -functions, the strong-...

Inverses of generators of nonanalytic semigroups

Ralph deLaubenfels (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Suppose A is an injective linear operator on a Banach space that generates a uniformly bounded strongly continuous semigroup ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ . It is shown that $A^{- 1}$ generates an $O (1 + τ) A {(1 - A)}^{- 1}$ -regularized semigroup. Several equivalences for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup are given. These are used to generate sufficient conditions on the growth of ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ , on subspaces, for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup, and to show that the inverse of -d/dx on the closure of its image in L¹([0,∞)) does not generate...

Some weighted norm inequalities for a one-sided version of $g *_{λ}$

L. de Rosa, C. Segovia (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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We study the boundedness of the one-sided operator $g ⁺_{λ, φ}$ between the weighted spaces $L^{p} (M ¯ w)$ and $L^{p} (w)$ for every weight w. If λ = 2/p whenever 1 < p < 2, and in the case p = 1 for λ > 2, we prove the weak type of $g ⁺_{λ, φ}$ . For every λ > 1 and p = 2, or λ > 2/p and 1 < p < 2, the boundedness of this operator is obtained. For p > 2 and λ > 1, we obtain the boundedness of $g ⁺_{λ, φ}$ from $L^{p} ({(M ¯)}^{[p / 2] + 1} w)$ to $L^{p} (w)$ , where ${(M ¯)}^{k}$ denotes the operator M¯ iterated k times.

Radial maximal function characterizations for Hardy spaces on RD-spaces

Loukas Grafakos, Liguang Liu, Dachun Yang (2009)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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An RD-space $𝒳$ is a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss with the additional property that a reverse doubling property holds. The authors prove that for a space of homogeneous type $𝒳$ having “dimension” $n$ , there exists a $p_{0} \in (n / (n + 1), 1)$ such that for certain classes of distributions, the $L^{p} (𝒳)$ quasi-norms of their radial maximal functions and grand maximal functions are equivalent when $p \in (p_{0}, \infty]$ . This result yields a radial maximal function characterization for Hardy spaces on $𝒳$ . ...

Inequalities involving heat potentials and Green functions

Neil A. Watson (2015)

Mathematica Bohemica

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We take some well-known inequalities for Green functions relative to Laplace’s equation, and prove not only analogues of them relative to the heat equation, but generalizations of those analogues to the heat potentials of nonnegative measures on an arbitrary open set $E$ whose supports are compact polar subsets of $E$ . We then use the special case where the measure associated to the potential has point support, in the following situation. Given a nonnegative supertemperature on an open set...

Weighted norm inequalities for maximal singular integrals with nondoubling measures

Guoen Hu, Dachun Yang (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let μ be a nonnegative Radon measure on $ℝ^{d}$ which satisfies μ(B(x,r)) ≤ Crⁿ for any $x \in ℝ^{d}$ and r > 0 and some positive constants C and n ∈ (0,d]. In this paper, some weighted norm inequalities with $A_{p}^{ϱ} (μ)$ weights of Muckenhoupt type are obtained for maximal singular integral operators with such a measure μ, via certain weighted estimates with $A_{\infty}^{ϱ} (μ)$ weights of Muckenhoupt type involving the John-Strömberg maximal operator and the John-Strömberg sharp maximal operator, where ϱ,p ∈ [1,∞).

Operator theoretic properties of semigroups in terms of their generators

S. Blunck, L. Weis (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $(T_{t})$ be a C₀ semigroup with generator A on a Banach space X and let be an operator ideal, e.g. the class of compact, Hilbert-Schmidt or trace class operators. We show that the resolvent R(λ,A) of A belongs to if and only if the integrated semigroup $S_{t} : = \int_{0}^{t} T_{s} d s$ belongs to . For analytic semigroups, $S_{t} \in$ implies $T_{t} \in$ , and in this case we give precise estimates for the growth of the -norm of $T_{t}$ (e.g. the trace of $T_{t}$ ) in terms of the resolvent growth and the imbedding D(A) ↪ X.

A local Landau type inequality for semigroup orbits

Gerd Herzog, Peer Christian Kunstmann (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a strongly continuous semigroup ${(S (t))}_{t \geq 0}$ on a Banach space X with generator A and an element f ∈ D(A²) satisfying $| | S (t) f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | f | |$ and $| | S (t) A ² f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | A ² f | |$ for all t ≥ 0 and some ω > 0, we derive a Landau type inequality for ||Af|| in terms of ||f|| and ||A²f||. This inequality improves on the usual Landau inequality that holds in the case ω = 0.

Property C for ODE and Applications to an Inverse Problem for a Heat Equation

A. G. Ramm (2009)

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Mathematics

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Let $ℓ_{j} : = - d ² / d x ² + k ² q_{j} (x)$ , k = const > 0, j = 1,2, $0 < e s s i n f q_{j} (x) \leq e s s s u p q_{j} (x) < \infty$ . Suppose that (*) $\int_{0}^{1} p (x) u ₁ (x, k) u ₂ (x, k) d x = 0$ for all k > 0, where p is an arbitrary fixed bounded piecewise-analytic function on [0,1], which changes sign finitely many times, and $u_{j}$ solves the problem $ℓ_{j} u_{j} = 0$ , 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, $u_{j}^{'} (0, k) = 0$ , $u_{j} (0, k) = 1$ . It is proved that (*) implies p = 0. This result is applied to an inverse problem for a heat equation.

The weak type inequality for the Walsh system

Ushangi Goginava (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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The main aim of this paper is to prove that the maximal operator $σ^{}$ is bounded from the Hardy space $H_{1 / 2}$ to weak- $L_{1 / 2}$ and is not bounded from $H_{1 / 2}$ to $L_{1 / 2}$ .

Weighted $H^{p}$ spaces

José García-Cuerva

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CONTENTSIntroduction.......................................................................................................................................................... 5Chapter I. Some preliminary lemmas............................................................................................................ 8Chapter II. Weighted $H^{p}$ spaces of analytic functions.......................................................................... 13 1. Behaviour at the boundary..........................................................................................................................

Nonanalyticity of solutions to $\partial_{t} u = \partial ²_{x} u + u ²$

Grzegorz Łysik (2003)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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It is proved that the solution to the initial value problem $\partial_{t} u = \partial ²_{x} u + u ²$ , u(0,x) = 1/(1+x²), does not belong to the Gevrey class $G^{s}$ in time for 0 ≤ s < 1. The proof is based on an estimation of a double sum of products of binomial coefficients.

Initial measures for the stochastic heat equation

Daniel Conus, Mathew Joseph, Davar Khoshnevisan, Shang-Yuan Shiu (2014)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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We consider a family of nonlinear stochastic heat equations of the form $\partial_{t} u = ℒ u + σ (u) \dot{W}$ , where $\dot{W}$ denotes space–time white noise, $ℒ$ the generator of a symmetric Lévy process on $𝐑$ , and $σ$ is Lipschitz continuous and zero at 0. We show that this stochastic PDE has a random-field solution for every finite initial measure $u_{0}$ . Tight a priori bounds on the moments of the solution are also obtained. In the particular case that $ℒ f = c f^{''}$ for some $c g t; 0$ , we prove that if $u_{0}$ is a finite measure of compact support, then the...

On the K-theory of the $C^{*}$ -algebra generated by the left regular representation of an Ore semigroup

Joachim Cuntz, Siegfried Echterhoff, Xin Li (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We compute the $K$ -theory of $C^{*}$ -algebras generated by the left regular representation of left Ore semigroups satisfying certain regularity conditions. Our result describes the $K$ -theory of these semigroup $C^{*}$ -algebras in terms of the $K$ -theory for the reduced group $C^{*}$ -algebras of certain groups which are typically easier to handle. Then we apply our result to specific semigroups from algebraic number theory.

Semigroups generated by convex combinations of several Feller generators in models of mathematical biology

Adam Bobrowski, Radosław Bogucki (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Let $A_{i}$ , i = 0,1,...,N, be generators of Feller semigroups in C₀() with related Feller processes $X_{i} = X_{i} (t), t \geq 0$ and let $α_{i}$ , i = 0,...,N, be non-negative continuous functions on with $\sum_{i = 0}^{N} α_{i} = 1$ . Assume that the closure A of $\sum_{k = 0}^{N} α_{k} A_{k}$ defined on $⋂_{i = 0}^{N} (A_{i})$ generates a Feller semigroup T(t), t ≥ 0 in C₀(). A natural interpretation of a related Feller process X = X(t), t ≥ 0 is that it evolves according to the following heuristic rules: conditional on being at a point p ∈ , with probability...

Hydrodynamical behavior of symmetric exclusion with slow bonds

Tertuliano Franco, Patrícia Gonçalves, Adriana Neumann (2013)

Annales de l'I.H.P. Probabilités et statistiques

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We consider the exclusion process in the one-dimensional discrete torus with $N$ points, where all the bonds have conductance one, except a finite number of slow bonds, with conductance $N^{- β}$ , with $β \in [0, \infty)$ . We prove that the time evolution of the empirical density of particles, in the diffusive scaling, has a distinct behavior according to the range of the parameter $β$ . If $β \in [0, 1)$ , the hydrodynamic limit is given by the usual heat equation. If $β = 1$ , it is given by a parabolic equation involving an operator...

Explicit solutions for a one-phase Stefan problem with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity

María F. Natale, Domingo A. Tarzia (2006)

Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana

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We study a one-phase Stefan problem for a semi-infinite material with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity with a constant temperature or a heat flux condition of the type $-q_{0}/\sqrt{t}$ ( $q_{0}>0$ ) at the fixed face $x=0$ . We obtain in both cases sufficient conditions for data in order to have a parametric representation of the solution of the similarity type for $t\geq t_{0}>0$ with $t_{0}$ an arbitrary positive time. These explicit solutions are obtained through the unique solution of an integral equation with the time...

Sums of commuting operators with maximal regularity

Christian Le Merdy, Arnaud Simard (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let Y be a Banach space and let $S \subset L_{p}$ be a subspace of an $L_{p}$ space, for some p ∈ (1,∞). We consider two operators B and C acting on S and Y respectively and satisfying the so-called maximal regularity property. Let ℬ and be their natural extensions to $S (Y) \subset L_{p} (Y)$ . We investigate conditions that imply that ℬ + is closed and has the maximal regularity property. Extending theorems of Lamberton and Weis, we show in particular that this holds if Y is a UMD Banach lattice and $e^{- t B}$ is a positive contraction...

Classical boundary value problems for integrable temperatures in a $C^{1}$ domain

Anna Grimaldi Piro, Francesco Ragnedda (1991)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

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Abstract. We study a Neumann problem for the heat equation in a cylindrical domain with $C^{1}$ -base and data in $h_{c}^{1}$ , a subspace of $L$ 1. We derive our results, considering the action of an adjoint operator on $B_{T} M O C$ , a predual of $h_{c}^{1}$ , and using known properties of this last space.

A radial estimate for the maximal operator associated with the free Schrödinger equation

Sichun Wang (2006)

Studia Mathematica

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Let d > 0 be a positive real number and n ≥ 1 a positive integer and define the operator $S_{d}$ and its associated global maximal operator $S * *_{d}$ by $(S_{d} f) (x, t) = 1 / (2 π) ⁿ \int_{ℝ ⁿ} e^{i x \cdot ξ} e^{{i t | ξ |}^{d}} f ̂ (ξ) d ξ$ , f ∈ (ℝⁿ), x ∈ ℝⁿ, t ∈ ℝ, $(S * *_{d} f) (x) = s u p_{t \in ℝ} | 1 / (2 π) ⁿ \int_{ℝ ⁿ} e^{i x \cdot ξ} e^{{i t | ξ |}^{d}} f ̂ (ξ) d ξ |$ , f ∈ (ℝⁿ), x ∈ ℝⁿ, where f̂ is the Fourier transform of f and (ℝⁿ) is the Schwartz class of rapidly decreasing functions. If d = 2, $S_{d} f$ is the solution to the initial value problem for the free Schrödinger equation (cf. (1.3) in this paper). We prove that for radial functions f ∈ (ℝⁿ), if n ≥ 3, 0 < d ≤ 2, and p ≥...

The algebra of the subspace semigroup of $M ₂ (_{q})$

Jan Okniński (2002)

Colloquium Mathematicae

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The semigroup $S = S (M ₂ (_{q}))$ of subspaces of the algebra $M ₂ (_{q})$ of 2 × 2 matrices over a finite field $_{q}$ is studied. The ideal structure of S, the regular -classes of S and the structure of the complex semigroup algebra ℂ[S] are described.