Preperiodic dynatomic curves for $z ↦ z^{d} + c$

Yan Gao

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Displaying similar documents to “Preperiodic dynatomic curves for $z \mapsto z^{d} + c$ ”

Non-supersingular hyperelliptic jacobians

Yuri G. Zarhin (2004)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $K$ be a field of odd characteristic $p$ , let $f (x)$ be an irreducible separable polynomial of degree $n \geq 5$ with big Galois group (the symmetric group or the alternating group). Let $C$ be the hyperelliptic curve $y^{2} = f (x)$ and $J (C)$ its jacobian. We prove that $J (C)$ does not have nontrivial endomorphisms over an algebraic closure of $K$ if either $n \geq 7$ or $p \neq 3$ .

The local lifting problem for actions of finite groups on curves

Ted Chinburg, Robert Guralnick, David Harbater (2011)

Annales scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure

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Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$ . We study obstructions to lifting to characteristic $0$ the faithful continuous action $φ$ of a finite group $G$ on $k [[t]]$ . To each such $φ$ a theorem of Katz and Gabber associates an action of $G$ on a smooth projective curve $Y$ over $k$ . We say that the KGB obstruction of $φ$ vanishes if $G$ acts on a smooth projective curve $X$ in characteristic $0$ in such a way that $X / H$ and $Y / H$ have the same genus for all subgroups $H \subset G$ . We determine for which $G$ the KGB...

On classifying Laguerre polynomials which have Galois group the alternating group

Pradipto Banerjee, Michael Filaseta, Carrie E. Finch, J. Russell Leidy (2013)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We show that the discriminant of the generalized Laguerre polynomial $L_{n}^{(α)} (x)$ is a non-zero square for some integer pair $(n, α)$ , with $n \geq 1$ , if and only if $(n, α)$ belongs to one of $30$ explicitly given infinite sets of pairs or to an additional finite set of pairs. As a consequence, we obtain new information on when the Galois group of $L_{n}^{(α)} (x)$ over $ℚ$ is the alternating group $A_{n}$ . For example, we establish that for all but finitely many positive integers $n \equiv 2 (mod 4)$ , the only $α$ for which the Galois group of $L_{n}^{(α)} (x)$ over $ℚ$ is $A_{n}$ is...

On the birational gonalities of smooth curves

E. Ballico (2014)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ . For each positive integer $r$ the birational $r$ -gonality $s_{r} (C)$ of $C$ is the minimal integer $t$ such that there is $L \in {Pic}^{t} (C)$ with $h^{0} (C, L) = r + 1$ . Fix an integer $r \geq 3$ . In this paper we prove the existence of an integer $g_{r}$ such that for every integer $g \geq g_{r}$ there is a smooth curve $C$ of genus $g$ with $s_{r + 1} (C) / (r + 1) > s_{r} (C) / r$ , i.e. in the sequence of all birational gonalities of $C$ at least one of the slope inequalities fails.

Arithmetic Properties of Generalized Rikuna Polynomials

Z. Chonoles, J. Cullinan, H. Hausman, A.M. Pacelli, S. Pegado, F. Wei (2014)

Publications mathématiques de Besançon

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Fix an integer $ℓ \geq 3$ . Rikuna introduced a polynomial $r (x, t)$ defined over a function field $K (t)$ whose Galois group is cyclic of order $ℓ$ , where $K$ satisfies some mild hypotheses. In this paper we define the family of ${r_{n} (x, t)}_{n \geq 1}$ of degree $ℓ^{n}$ . The $r_{n} (x, t)$ are constructed iteratively from the $r (x, t)$ . We compute the Galois groups of the $r_{n} (x, t)$ for odd $ℓ$ over an arbitrary base field and give applications to arithmetic dynamical systems.

An effective proof of the hyperelliptic Shafarevich conjecture

Rafael von Känel (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g \geq 1$ over a number field $K$ with good reduction outside a finite set of places $S$ of $K$ . We prove that $C$ has a Weierstrass model over the ring of integers of $K$ with height effectively bounded only in terms of $g$ , $S$ and $K$ . In particular, we obtain that for any given number field $K$ , finite set of places $S$ of $K$ and integer $g \geq 1$ one can in principle determine the set of $K$ -isomorphism classes of hyperelliptic curves over $K$ of genus $g$ with good reduction outside...

On the compositum of all degree $d$ extensions of a number field

Itamar Gal, Robert Grizzard (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We study the compositum $k^{[d]}$ of all degree $d$ extensions of a number field $k$ in a fixed algebraic closure. We show $k^{[d]}$ contains all subextensions of degree less than $d$ if and only if $d \leq 4$ . We prove that for $d > 2$ there is no bound $c = c (d)$ on the degree of elements required to generate finite subextensions of $k^{[d]} / k$ . Restricting to Galois subextensions, we prove such a bound does not exist under certain conditions on divisors of $d$ , but that one can take $c = d$ when $d$ is prime. This question was inspired by work of...

Fields of moduli of three-point $G$ -covers with cyclic $p$ -Sylow, II

Andrew Obus (2013)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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We continue the examination of the stable reduction and fields of moduli of $G$ -Galois covers of the projective line over a complete discrete valuation field of mixed characteristic $(0, p)$ , where $G$ has a $p$ -Sylow subgroup $P$ of order $p^{n}$ . Suppose further that the normalizer of $P$ acts on $P$ via an involution. Under mild assumptions, if $f : Y \to ℙ^{1}$ is a three-point $G$ -Galois cover defined over $\bar{ℚ}$ , then the $n$ th higher ramification groups above $p$ for the upper numbering of the (Galois closure of...

Beyond two criteria for supersingularity: coefficients of division polynomials

Christophe Debry (2014)

Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux

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Let $f (x)$ be a cubic, monic and separable polynomial over a field of characteristic $p \geq 3$ and let $E$ be the elliptic curve given by $y^{2} = f (x)$ . In this paper we prove that the coefficient at $x^{\frac{1}{2} p (p - 1)}$ in the $p$ –th division polynomial of $E$ equals the coefficient at $x^{p - 1}$ in $f {(x)}^{\frac{1}{2} (p - 1)}$ . For elliptic curves over a finite field of characteristic $p$ , the first coefficient is zero if and only if $E$ is supersingular, which by a classical criterion of Deuring (1941) is also equivalent to the vanishing of the second coefficient. So the...

Displaying similar documents to “Preperiodic dynatomic curves for z ↦ z d + c ”

Displaying similar documents to “Preperiodic dynatomic curves for $z \mapsto z^{d} + c$ ”