Displaying similar documents to “The regularity of the positive part of functions in L 2 ( I ; H 1 ( Ω ) ) H 1 ( I ; H 1 ( Ω ) * ) with applications to parabolic equations”

Existence, uniqueness and continuity results of weak solutions for nonlocal nonlinear parabolic problems

Tayeb Benhamoud, Elmehdi Zaouche, Mahmoud Bousselsal (2024)

Mathematica Bohemica

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This paper is concerned with the study of a nonlocal nonlinear parabolic problem associated with the equation u t - M ( Ω φ u d x ) div ( A ( x , t , u ) u ) = g ( x , t , u ) in Ω × ( 0 , T ) , where Ω is a bounded domain of n ( n 1 ) , T > 0 is a positive number, A ( x , t , u ) is an n × n matrix of variable coefficients depending on u and M : , φ : Ω , g : Ω × ( 0 , T ) × are given functions. We consider two different assumptions on g . The existence of a weak solution for this problem is proved using the Schauder fixed point theorem for each of these assumptions. Moreover, if A ( x , t , u ) = a ( x , t ) depends only on...

Existence and nonexistence results for a class of linear and semilinear parabolic equations related to some Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities

Boumediene Abdellaoui, Eduardo Colorado, Ireneo Peral (2004)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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In this work we study the problem u t div ( | x | 2 γ u ) = λ u α | x | 2 ( γ + 1 ) + f in Ω × ( 0 , T ) , u 0 in Ω × ( 0 , T ) , u = 0 on Ω × ( 0 , T ) , u ( x , 0 ) = u 0 ( x ) in Ω , Ω N ( N 2 ) is a bounded regular domain such that 0 Ω , λ > 0 , α > 0 , - < γ < ( N 2 ) / 2 , f and u 0 are positive functions such that f L 1 ( Ω × ( 0 , T ) ) and u 0 L 1 ( Ω ) . The main points under analysis are: (i) spectral instantaneous and complete blow-up related to the Harnack inequality in the case α = 1 , 1 + γ > 0 ; (ii) the nonexistence of solutions if α > 1 , 1 + γ > 0 ; (iii) a uniqueness result for weak solutions (in the distribution sense); (iv) further results on existence of weak solutions...

Partial Hölder continuity for quasilinear parabolic systems of higher order with strictly controlled growth

Mario Marino, Antonino Maugeri (1984)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti

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Sfruttando i risultati di [1], si prova che le derivate spaziali D α u di ordine | α | con | α | < m - 1 delle soluzioni in Q di un sistema parabolico quasilineare di ordine 2 m con andamenti strettamente controllati, sono parzialmente hölderiane in Q con esponente di hölderianità decrescente al crescere di | α | .

𝒞 k -regularity for the ¯ -equation with a support condition

Shaban Khidr, Osama Abdelkader (2017)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let D be a 𝒞 d q -convex intersection, d 2 , 0 q n - 1 , in a complex manifold X of complex dimension n , n 2 , and let E be a holomorphic vector bundle of rank N over X . In this paper, 𝒞 k -estimates, k = 2 , 3 , , , for solutions to the ¯ -equation with small loss of smoothness are obtained for E -valued ( 0 , s ) -forms on D when n - q s n . In addition, we solve the ¯ -equation with a support condition in 𝒞 k -spaces. More precisely, we prove that for a ¯ -closed form f in 𝒞 0 , q k ( X D , E ) , 1 q n - 2 , n 3 , with compact support and for ε with 0 < ε < 1 there...

On higher-order semilinear parabolic equations with measures as initial data

Victor Galaktionov (2004)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We consider 2 m th-order ( m 2 ) semilinear parabolic equations u t = ( Δ ) m u ± | u | p 1 u in N × + ( p > 1 ) , with Dirac’s mass δ ( x ) as the initial function. We show that for p < p 0 = 1 + 2 m / N , the Cauchy problem admits a solution u ( x , t ) which is bounded and smooth for small t > 0 , while for p p 0 such a local in time solution does not exist. This leads to a boundary layer phenomenon in constructing a proper solution via regular approximations.

Exponential stability conditions for non-autonomous differential equations with unbounded commutators in a Banach space

Michael Gil&#039; (2023)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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We consider the equation d y ( t ) / d t = ( A + B ( t ) ) y ( t ) ( t 0 ) , where A is the generator of an analytic semigroup ( e A t ) t 0 on a Banach space 𝒳 , B ( t ) is a variable bounded operator in 𝒳 . It is assumed that the commutator K ( t ) = A B ( t ) - B ( t ) A has the following property: there is a linear operator S having a bounded left-inverse operator S l - 1 such that S e A t is integrable and the operator K ( t ) S l - 1 is bounded. Under these conditions an exponential stability test is derived. As an example we consider a coupled system of parabolic equations. ...

C * -points vs P -points and P -points

Jorge Martinez, Warren Wm. McGovern (2022)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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In a Tychonoff space X , the point p X is called a C * -point if every real-valued continuous function on C { p } can be extended continuously to p . Every point in an extremally disconnected space is a C * -point. A classic example is the space 𝐖 * = ω 1 + 1 consisting of the countable ordinals together with ω 1 . The point ω 1 is known to be a C * -point as well as a P -point. We supply a characterization of C * -points in totally ordered spaces. The remainder of our time is aimed at studying when a point in a product space...

On butterfly-points in β X , Tychonoff products and weak Lindelöf numbers

Sergei Logunov (2022)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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Let X be the Tychonoff product α < τ X α of τ -many Tychonoff non-single point spaces X α . Let p X * be a point in the closure of some G X whose weak Lindelöf number is strictly less than the cofinality of τ . Then we show that β X { p } is not normal. Under some additional assumptions, p is a butterfly-point in β X . In particular, this is true if either X = ω τ or X = R τ and τ is infinite and not countably cofinal.

An improved regularity criteria for the MHD system based on two components of the solution

Zujin Zhang, Yali Zhang (2021)

Applications of Mathematics

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As observed by Yamazaki, the third component b 3 of the magnetic field can be estimated by the corresponding component u 3 of the velocity field in L λ ( 2 λ 6 ) norm. This leads him to establish regularity criterion involving u 3 , j 3 or u 3 , ω 3 . Noticing that λ can be greater than 6 in this paper, we can improve previous results.

A priori bounds for positive radial solutions of quasilinear equations of Lane–Emden type

Soohyun Bae (2023)

Archivum Mathematicum

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We consider the quasilinear equation Δ p u + K ( | x | ) u q = 0 , and present the proof of the local existence of positive radial solutions near 0 under suitable conditions on K . Moreover, we provide a priori estimates of positive radial solutions near when r - K ( r ) for - p is bounded near .

Generalized versions of Ilmanen lemma: Insertion of C 1 , ω or C loc 1 , ω functions

Václav Kryštof (2018)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We prove that for a normed linear space X , if f 1 : X is continuous and semiconvex with modulus ω , f 2 : X is continuous and semiconcave with modulus ω and f 1 f 2 , then there exists f C 1 , ω ( X ) such that f 1 f f 2 . Using this result we prove a generalization of Ilmanen lemma (which deals with the case ω ( t ) = t ) to the case of an arbitrary nontrivial modulus ω . This generalization (where a C l o c 1 , ω function is inserted) gives a positive answer to a problem formulated by A. Fathi and M. Zavidovique in 2010.

On the continuity of Hausdorff dimension of Julia sets and similarity between the Mandelbrot set and Julia sets

Juan Rivera-Letelier (2001)

Fundamenta Mathematicae

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Given d ≥ 2 consider the family of polynomials P c ( z ) = z d + c for c ∈ ℂ. Denote by J c the Julia set of P c and let d = c | J c i s c o n n e c t e d be the connectedness locus; for d = 2 it is called the Mandelbrot set. We study semihyperbolic parameters c d : those for which the critical point 0 is not recurrent by P c and without parabolic cycles. The Hausdorff dimension of J c , denoted by H D ( J c ) , does not depend continuously on c at such c d ; on the other hand the function c H D ( J c ) is analytic in - d . Our first result asserts that there is still some...

Theoretical analysis for 1 - 2 minimization with partial support information

Haifeng Li, Leiyan Guo (2025)

Applications of Mathematics

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We investigate the recovery of k -sparse signals using the 1 - 2 minimization model with prior support set information. The prior support set information, which is believed to contain the indices of nonzero signal elements, significantly enhances the performance of compressive recovery by improving accuracy, efficiency, reducing complexity, expanding applicability, and enhancing robustness. We assume k -sparse signals 𝐱 with the prior support T which is composed of g true indices and b wrong...

On linear preservers of two-sided gut-majorization on 𝐌 n , m

Asma Ilkhanizadeh Manesh, Ahmad Mohammadhasani (2018)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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For X , Y 𝐌 n , m it is said that X is gut-majorized by Y , and we write X gut Y , if there exists an n -by- n upper triangular g-row stochastic matrix R such that X = R Y . Define the relation gut as follows. X gut Y if X is gut-majorized by Y and Y is gut-majorized by X . The (strong) linear preservers of gut on n and strong linear preservers of this relation on 𝐌 n , m have been characterized before. This paper characterizes all (strong) linear preservers and strong linear preservers of gut on n and 𝐌 n , m .

On a new normalization for tractor covariant derivatives

Matthias Hammerl, Petr Somberg, Vladimír Souček, Josef Šilhan (2012)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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A regular normal parabolic geometry of type G / P on a manifold M gives rise to sequences D i of invariant differential operators, known as the curved version of the BGG resolution. These sequences are constructed from the normal covariant derivative ω on the corresponding tractor bundle V , where ω is the normal Cartan connection. The first operator D 0 in the sequence is overdetermined and it is well known that ω yields the prolongation of this operator in the homogeneous case M = G / P . Our first...

A localization property for B p q s and F p q s spaces

Hans Triebel (1994)

Studia Mathematica

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Let f j = k a k f ( 2 j + 1 x - 2 k ) , where the sum is taken over the lattice of all points k in n having integer-valued components, j∈ℕ and a k . Let A p q s be either B p q s or F p q s (s ∈ ℝ, 0 < p < ∞, 0 < q ≤ ∞) on n . The aim of the paper is to clarify under what conditions f j | A p q s is equivalent to 2 j ( s - n / p ) ( k | a k | p ) 1 / p f | A p q s .