Presentations for subsemigroups of $PD_n$

Abdullahi Umar

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On the continuity of the elements of the Ellis semigroup and other properties

Salvador García-Ferreira, Yackelin Rodríguez-López, Carlos Uzcátegui (2021)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We consider discrete dynamical systems whose phase spaces are compact metrizable countable spaces. In the first part of the article, we study some properties that guarantee the continuity of all functions of the corresponding Ellis semigroup. For instance, if every accumulation point of $X$ is fixed, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on a point $a \in X^{'}$ in order that all functions of the Ellis semigroup $E (X, f)$ be continuous at the given point $a$ . In the second part, we consider transitive...

On left $ϕ$ -biflat Banach algebras

Amir Sahami, Mehdi Rostami, Abdolrasoul Pourabbas (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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We study the notion of left $ϕ$ -biflatness for Segal algebras and semigroup algebras. We show that the Segal algebra $S (G)$ is left $ϕ$ -biflat if and only if $G$ is amenable. Also we characterize left $ϕ$ -biflatness of semigroup algebra $l^{1} (S)$ in terms of biflatness, when $S$ is a Clifford semigroup.

The covariety of perfect numerical semigroups with fixed Frobenius number

María Ángeles Moreno-Frías, José Carlos Rosales (2024)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $S$ be a numerical semigroup. We say that $h \in ℕ ∖ S$ is an isolated gap of $S$ if ${h - 1, h + 1} \subseteq S .$ A numerical semigroup without isolated gaps is called a perfect numerical semigroup. Denote by $m (S)$ the multiplicity of a numerical semigroup $S$ . A covariety is a nonempty family $𝒞$ of numerical semigroups that fulfills the following conditions: there exists the minimum of $𝒞,$ the intersection of two elements of $𝒞$ is again an element of $𝒞$ , and $S ∖ {m (S)} \in 𝒞$ for all $S \in 𝒞$ such that $S \neq min (𝒞) .$ We prove that the set $𝒫 (F) = {S : S$ is a perfect numerical semigroup...

Inverses of generators of nonanalytic semigroups

Ralph deLaubenfels (2009)

Studia Mathematica

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Suppose A is an injective linear operator on a Banach space that generates a uniformly bounded strongly continuous semigroup ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ . It is shown that $A^{- 1}$ generates an $O (1 + τ) A {(1 - A)}^{- 1}$ -regularized semigroup. Several equivalences for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup are given. These are used to generate sufficient conditions on the growth of ${e^{t A}}_{t \geq 0}$ , on subspaces, for $A^{- 1}$ generating a strongly continuous semigroup, and to show that the inverse of -d/dx on the closure of its image in L¹([0,∞)) does not generate...

Operator theoretic properties of semigroups in terms of their generators

S. Blunck, L. Weis (2001)

Studia Mathematica

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Let $(T_{t})$ be a C₀ semigroup with generator A on a Banach space X and let be an operator ideal, e.g. the class of compact, Hilbert-Schmidt or trace class operators. We show that the resolvent R(λ,A) of A belongs to if and only if the integrated semigroup $S_{t} : = \int_{0}^{t} T_{s} d s$ belongs to . For analytic semigroups, $S_{t} \in$ implies $T_{t} \in$ , and in this case we give precise estimates for the growth of the -norm of $T_{t}$ (e.g. the trace of $T_{t}$ ) in terms of the resolvent growth and the imbedding D(A) ↪ X.

A local Landau type inequality for semigroup orbits

Gerd Herzog, Peer Christian Kunstmann (2014)

Studia Mathematica

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Given a strongly continuous semigroup ${(S (t))}_{t \geq 0}$ on a Banach space X with generator A and an element f ∈ D(A²) satisfying $| | S (t) f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | f | |$ and $| | S (t) A ² f | | \leq e^{- ω t} | | A ² f | |$ for all t ≥ 0 and some ω > 0, we derive a Landau type inequality for ||Af|| in terms of ||f|| and ||A²f||. This inequality improves on the usual Landau inequality that holds in the case ω = 0.

On the K-theory of the $C^{*}$ -algebra generated by the left regular representation of an Ore semigroup

Joachim Cuntz, Siegfried Echterhoff, Xin Li (2015)

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

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We compute the $K$ -theory of $C^{*}$ -algebras generated by the left regular representation of left Ore semigroups satisfying certain regularity conditions. Our result describes the $K$ -theory of these semigroup $C^{*}$ -algebras in terms of the $K$ -theory for the reduced group $C^{*}$ -algebras of certain groups which are typically easier to handle. Then we apply our result to specific semigroups from algebraic number theory.

L₁-uniqueness of degenerate elliptic operators

Derek W. Robinson, Adam Sikora (2011)

Studia Mathematica

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Let Ω be an open subset of $ℝ^{d}$ with 0 ∈ Ω. Furthermore, let $H_{Ω} = - \sum_{i, j = 1}^{d} \partial_{i} c_{i j} \partial_{j}$ be a second-order partial differential operator with domain $C_{c}^{\infty} (Ω)$ where the coefficients $c_{i j} \in W_{l o c}^{1, \infty} (Ω ̅)$ are real, $c_{i j} = c_{j i}$ and the coefficient matrix $C = (c_{i j})$ satisfies bounds 0 < C(x) ≤ c(|x|)I for all x ∈ Ω. If $\int_{0}^{\infty} d s s^{d / 2} e^{- λ μ (s) ²} < \infty$ for some λ > 0 where $μ (s) = \int_{0}^{s} d t c {(t)}^{- 1 / 2}$ then we establish that $H_{Ω}$ is L₁-unique, i.e. it has a unique L₁-extension which generates a continuous semigroup, if and only if it is Markov unique, i.e. it has a unique L₂-extension which generates a submarkovian semigroup....

Non supercyclic subsets of linear isometries on Banach spaces of analytic functions

Abbas Moradi, Karim Hedayatian, Bahram Khani Robati, Mohammad Ansari (2015)

Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal

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Let $X$ be a Banach space of analytic functions on the open unit disk and $Γ$ a subset of linear isometries on $X$ . Sufficient conditions are given for non-supercyclicity of $Γ$ . In particular, we show that the semigroup of linear isometries on the spaces $S^{p}$ ( $p > 1$ ), the little Bloch space, and the group of surjective linear isometries on the big Bloch space are not supercyclic. Also, we observe that the groups of all surjective linear isometries on the Hardy space $H^{p}$ or the Bergman space $L_{a}^{p}$ ( $1 < p < \infty$ , $p \neq 2$ )...

On a result by Clunie and Sheil-Small

Dariusz Partyka, Ken-ichi Sakan (2012)

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio A – Mathematica

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In 1984 J. Clunie and T. Sheil-Small proved ([2, Corollary 5.8]) that for any complex-valued and sense-preserving injective harmonic mapping $F$ in the unit disk $𝔻$ , if $F (𝔻)$ is a convex domain, then the inequality $| G (z_{2}) - G (z_{1}) | < | H (z_{2}) - H (z_{1}) |$ holds for all distinct points $z_{1}, z_{2} \in 𝔻$ . Here $H$ and $G$ are holomorphic mappings in $𝔻$ determined by $F = H + \bar{G}$ , up to a constant function. We extend this inequality by replacing the unit disk by an arbitrary nonempty domain $Ω$ in $ℂ$ and improve it provided $F$ is additionally a quasiconformal mapping...

Semigroups generated by convex combinations of several Feller generators in models of mathematical biology

Adam Bobrowski, Radosław Bogucki (2008)

Studia Mathematica

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Let be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Let $A_{i}$ , i = 0,1,...,N, be generators of Feller semigroups in C₀() with related Feller processes $X_{i} = X_{i} (t), t \geq 0$ and let $α_{i}$ , i = 0,...,N, be non-negative continuous functions on with $\sum_{i = 0}^{N} α_{i} = 1$ . Assume that the closure A of $\sum_{k = 0}^{N} α_{k} A_{k}$ defined on $⋂_{i = 0}^{N} (A_{i})$ generates a Feller semigroup T(t), t ≥ 0 in C₀(). A natural interpretation of a related Feller process X = X(t), t ≥ 0 is that it evolves according to the following heuristic rules: conditional on being at a point p ∈ , with probability...

Relations on a lattice of varieties of completely regular semigroups

Mario Petrich (2020)

Mathematica Bohemica

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Completely regular semigroups $𝒞ℛ$ are considered here with the unary operation of inversion within the maximal subgroups of the semigroup. This makes $𝒞ℛ$ a variety; its lattice of subvarieties is denoted by $ℒ (𝒞ℛ)$ . We study here the relations $𝐊, T, L$ and $𝐂$ relative to a sublattice $Ψ$ of $ℒ (𝒞ℛ)$ constructed in a previous publication. For $𝐑$ being any of these relations, we determine the $𝐑$ -classes of all varieties in the lattice $Ψ$ as well as the restrictions of $𝐑$ to $Ψ$ .

$H^{\infty}$ calculus and dilatations

Andreas M. Fröhlich, Lutz Weis (2006)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We characterise the boundedness of the $H^{\infty}$ calculus of a sectorial operator in terms of dilation theorems. We show e. g. that if $- A$ generates a bounded analytic $C_{0}$ semigroup $(T_{t})$ on a UMD space, then the $H^{\infty}$ calculus of $A$ is bounded if and only if $(T_{t})$ has a dilation to a bounded group on $L^{2} ([0, 1], X)$ . This generalises a Hilbert space result of C.LeMerdy. If $X$ is an $L^{p}$ space we can choose another $L^{p}$ space in place of $L^{2} ([0, 1], X)$ .

Degrees of compatible $L$ -subsets and compatible mappings

Fu Gui Shi, Yan Sun (2024)

Kybernetika

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Based on a completely distributive lattice $L$ , degrees of compatible $L$ -subsets and compatible mappings are introduced in an $L$ -approximation space and their characterizations are given by four kinds of cut sets of $L$ -subsets and $L$ -equivalences, respectively. Besides, some characterizations of compatible mappings and compatible degrees of mappings are given by compatible $L$ -subsets and compatible degrees of $L$ -subsets. Finally, the notion of complete $L$ -sublattices is introduced and it is shown...

On congruence permutable $G$ -sets

Attila Nagy (2020)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

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An algebraic structure is said to be congruence permutable if its arbitrary congruences $α$ and $β$ satisfy the equation $α \circ β = β \circ α$ , where $\circ$ denotes the usual composition of binary relations. To an arbitrary $G$ -set $X$ satisfying $G \cap X = \emptyset$ , we assign a semigroup $(G, X, 0)$ on the base set $G \cup X \cup {0}$ containing a zero element $0 \notin G \cup X$ , and examine the connection between the congruence permutability of the $G$ -set $X$ and the semigroup $(G, X, 0)$ .

On square functions associated to sectorial operators

Christian Le Merdy (2004)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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We give new results on square functions ${∥ x ∥}_{F} = ∥ {(\int_{0}^{\infty} {|F (t A) x|}^{2} \frac{d t}{t})}^{1 / 2} ∥_{p}$ associated to a sectorial operator $A$ on $L^{p}$ for $1 < p < \infty$ . Under the assumption that $A$ is actually $R$ -sectorial, we prove equivalences of the form $K^{- 1} {∥ x ∥}_{G} \leq {∥ x ∥}_{F} \leq K {∥ x ∥}_{G}$ for suitable functions $F, G$ . We also show that $A$ has a bounded $H^{\infty}$ functional calculus with respect to ${∥ . ∥}_{F}$ . Then we apply our results to the study of conditions under which we have an estimate $∥ {(\int_{0}^{\infty} | C e^{- t A} {(x) |}^{2} d t)^{1 / 2} ∥}_{q} \leq M {∥ x ∥}_{p}$ , when $- A$ generates a bounded semigroup $e^{- t A}$ on $L^{p}$ and $C : D (A) \to L^{q}$ is a linear mapping.

Equidistribution towards the Green current

Vincent Guedj (2003)

Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France

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Let $f : ℙ^{k} \to ℙ^{k}$ be a dominating rational mapping of first algebraic degree $λ \geq 2$ . If $S$ is a positive closed current of bidegree $(1, 1)$ on $ℙ^{k}$ with zero Lelong numbers, we show – under a natural dynamical assumption – that the pullbacks $λ^{- n} {(f^{n})}^{*} S$ converge to the Green current $T_{f}$ . For some families of mappings, we get finer convergence results which allow us to characterize all $f^{*}$ -invariant currents.

Displaying similar documents to “Presentations for subsemigroups of P D n ”

Displaying similar documents to “Presentations for subsemigroups of $P D_{n}$ ”