A characterization of determinacy for Turing degree games
We investigate automatic presentations of ω-words. Starting points of our study are the works of Rigo and Maes, Caucal, and Carton and Thomas concerning lexicographic presentation, MSO-interpretability in algebraic trees, and the decidability of the MSO theory of morphic words. Refining their techniques we observe that the lexicographic presentation of a (morphic) word is in a certain sense canonical. We then generalize our techniques to a hierarchy of classes of ω-words enjoying the above...
We prove the following theorem: Given a⊆ω and , if for some and all u ∈ WO of length η, a is , then a is . We use this result to give a new, forcing-free, proof of Leo Harrington’s theorem: -Turing-determinacy implies the existence of .
The set of all indices of all functions provably recursive in any reasonable theory is shown to be recursively isomorphic to , where is -complete set.