The Hahn-Banach theorem implies the existence of a non-Lebesgue measurable set
According to a result of Kočinac and Scheepers, the Hurewicz covering property is equivalent to a somewhat simpler selection property: For each sequence of large open covers of the space one can choose finitely many elements from each cover to obtain a groupable cover of the space. We simplify the characterization further by omitting the need to consider sequences of covers: A set of reals X has the Hurewicz property if, and only if, each large open cover of X contains a groupable subcover. This...
We prove that the ideal (a) defined by the density topology is not generated. This answers a question of Z. Grande and E. Strońska.
An internal rate of return (IRR) of an investment or financing project with cash flow (a0,a1,a2,...,an) is usually defined as a rate of interest r such thata0 + a1(1 + r)-1 + ... + an(1 + r)-n = 0.If the cash flow has one sign change then the previous equation has a unique solution r > -1.Generally the IRR technique does not extend to fuzzy cash flows, as it can be seen with examples (see [2]). In this paper we show that under suitable hypothesis a unique fuzzy IRR exists for a fuzzy cash...
An ω-tree-automatic structure is a relational structure whose domain and relations are accepted by Muller or Rabin tree automata. We investigate in this paper the isomorphism problem for ω-tree-automatic structures. We prove first that the isomorphism relation for ω-tree-automatic boolean algebras (respectively, partial orders, rings, commutative rings, non commutative rings, non commutative groups, nilpotent groups of class n ≥ 2) is not determined by the axiomatic system ZFC. Then we prove that...
The isomorphism relation on countable torsion free abelian groups is non-Borel.
The linear refinement number is the minimal cardinality of a centered family in such that no linearly ordered set in refines this family. The linear excluded middle number is a variation of . We show that these numbers estimate the critical cardinalities of a number of selective covering properties. We compare these numbers to the classical combinatorial cardinal characteristics of the continuum. We prove that = = in all models where the continuum is at most ℵ₂, and that the cofinality of is...
The Open Colouring Axiom implies that the measure algebra cannot be embedded into P(ℕ)/fin. We also discuss errors in previous results on the embeddability of the measure algebra.
Several results are presented concerning the existence or nonexistence, for a subset S of ω₁, of a real r which works as a robust code for S with respect to a given sequence of pairwise disjoint stationary subsets of ω₁, where “robustness” of r as a code may either mean that whenever each is equal to modulo nonstationary changes, or may have the weaker meaning that for every club C ⊆ ω₁. Variants of the above theme are also considered which result when the requirement that S gets exactly...