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A note on kernels and solutions in digraphs

Matúš Harminc, Roman Soták (1999)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

For given nonnegative integers k,s an upper bound on the minimum number of vertices of a strongly connected digraph with exactly k kernels and s solutions is presented.

A note on (k,l)-kernels in B-products of graphs

Iwona Włoch (1996)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

B-products of graphs and their generalizations were introduced in [4]. We determined the parameters k, l of (k,l)-kernels in generalized B-products of graphs. These results are generalizations of theorems from [2].

A Note on Longest Paths in Circular Arc Graphs

Felix Joos (2015)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

As observed by Rautenbach and Sereni [SIAM J. Discrete Math. 28 (2014) 335-341] there is a gap in the proof of the theorem of Balister et al. [Combin. Probab. Comput. 13 (2004) 311-317], which states that the intersection of all longest paths in a connected circular arc graph is nonempty. In this paper we close this gap.

A note on majorization transforms and Ryser’s algorithm

Geir Dahl (2013)

Special Matrices

The notion of a transfer (or T -transform) is central in the theory of majorization. For instance, it lies behind the characterization of majorization in terms of doubly stochastic matrices. We introduce a new type of majorization transfer called L-transforms and prove some of its properties. Moreover, we discuss how L-transforms give a new perspective on Ryser’s algorithm for constructing (0; 1)-matrices with given row and column sums.

A note on maximal common subgraphs of the Dirac's family of graphs

Jozef Bucko, Peter Mihók, Jean-François Saclé, Mariusz Woźniak (2005)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

Let ⁿ be a given set of unlabeled simple graphs of order n. A maximal common subgraph of the graphs of the set ⁿ is a common subgraph F of order n of each member of ⁿ, that is not properly contained in any larger common subgraph of each member of ⁿ. By well-known Dirac’s Theorem, the Dirac’s family ⁿ of the graphs of order n and minimum degree δ ≥ [n/2] has a maximal common subgraph containing Cₙ. In this note we study the problem of determining all maximal common subgraphs of the Dirac’s family...

A note on maximum independent sets and minimum clique partitions in unit disk graphs and penny graphs: complexity and approximation

Marcia R. Cerioli, Luerbio Faria, Talita O. Ferreira, Fábio Protti (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications - Informatique Théorique et Applications

A unit disk graph is the intersection graph of a family of unit disks in the plane. If the disks do not overlap, it is also a unit coin graph or penny graph. It is known that finding a maximum independent set in a unit disk graph is a NP-hard problem. In this work we extend this result to penny graphs. Furthermore, we prove that finding a minimum clique partition in a penny graph is also NP-hard, and present two linear-time approximation algorithms for the computation of clique partitions: a 3-approximation...

A note on maximum independent sets and minimum clique partitions in unit disk graphs and penny graphs: complexity and approximation

Marcia R. Cerioli, Luerbio Faria, Talita O. Ferreira, Fábio Protti (2011)

RAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications

A unit disk graph is the intersection graph of a family of unit disks in the plane. If the disks do not overlap, it is also a unit coin graph or penny graph. It is known that finding a maximum independent set in a unit disk graph is a NP-hard problem. In this work we extend this result to penny graphs. Furthermore, we prove that finding a minimum clique partition in a penny graph is also NP-hard, and present two linear-time approximation algorithms for the computation of clique partitions: a 3-approximation...

A note on minimally 3-connected graphs

Víctor Neumann-Lara, Eduardo Rivera-Campo, Jorge Urrutia (2004)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

If G is a minimally 3-connected graph and C is a double cover of the set of edges of G by irreducible walks, then |E(G)| ≥ 2| C| - 2.

A note on Möbius inversion over power set lattices

Klaus Dohmen (1997)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

In this paper, we establish a theorem on Möbius inversion over power set lattices which strongly generalizes an early result of Whitney on graph colouring.

A Note on Neighbor Expanded Sum Distinguishing Index

Evelyne Flandrin, Hao Li, Antoni Marczyk, Jean-François Saclé, Mariusz Woźniak (2017)

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory

A total k-coloring of a graph G is a coloring of vertices and edges of G using colors of the set [k] = {1, . . . , k}. These colors can be used to distinguish the vertices of G. There are many possibilities of such a distinction. In this paper, we consider the sum of colors on incident edges and adjacent vertices.

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