Zu Äquivalenz- und Ordnungsrelationen
The concept of a -closed subset was introduced in [1] for an algebraic structure of type and a set of open formulas of the first order language . The set of all -closed subsets of forms a complete lattice whose properties were investigated in [1] and [2]. An algebraic structure is called - hamiltonian, if every non-empty -closed subset of is a class (block) of some congruence on ; is called - regular, if for every two , whenever they have a congruence class in common....
For an algebraic structure or type and a set of open formulas of the first order language we introduce the concept of -closed subsets of . The set of all -closed subsets forms a complete lattice. Algebraic structures , of type are called -isomorphic if . Examples of such -closed subsets are e.g. subalgebras of an algebra, ideals of a ring, ideals of a lattice, convex subsets of an ordered or quasiordered set etc. We study -isomorphic algebraic structures in dependence on the...