On certain algebraic curves related to polynomial maps
Let mℤd ≀ mℤd ≀ mℤd ≀ m
In [Michailov I.M., On Galois cohomology and realizability of 2-groups as Galois groups, Cent. Eur. J. Math., 2011, 9(2), 403–419] we calculated the obstructions to the realizability as Galois groups of 14 non-abelian groups of order 2n, n ≥ 4, having a cyclic subgroup of order 2n−2, over fields containing a primitive 2n−3th root of unity. In the present paper we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the realizability of the remaining 8 groups that are not direct products of smaller groups....
In this paper we develop some new theoretical criteria for the realizability of p-groups as Galois groups over arbitrary fields. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the realizability of 14 of the 22 non-abelian 2-groups having a cyclic subgroup of index 4 that are not direct products of groups.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 12F12, 15A66.In this article we survey and examine the realizability of p-groups as Galois groups over arbitrary fields. In particular we consider various cohomological criteria that lead to necessary and sufficient conditions for the realizability of such a group as a Galois group, the embedding problem (i.e., realizability over a given subextension), descriptions of such extensions, automatic realizations among p-groups, and related topics.
The problem of the construction of number fields with Galois group over Q a given finite groups has made considerable progress in the recent years. The aim of this paper is to survey the current state of this problem, giving the most significant methods developed in connection with it.