Fibrés de rang deux sur une courbe, fibré déterminant et fonctions thêta. II
Equivariant tree models are statistical models used in the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees from genetic data. Here equivariant§ refers to a symmetry group imposed on the root distribution and on the transition matrices in the model. We prove that if that symmetry group is Abelian, then the Zariski closures of these models are defined by polynomial equations of bounded degree, independent of the tree. Moreover, we show that there exists a polynomial-time membership test for that Zariski closure....
Etant donnés () des -modules non triviaux de dimensions respectives (avec ) et un -homomorphisme, nous montrons que l’hyperdéterminant de est nul sauf si les modules sont irréductibles et si l’homomorphisme est la multiplication des polynômes homogènes à deux variables.
Let X be a compact Riemann surface and associated to each point p-i of a finite subset S of X is a positive integer m-i. Fix an elliptic curve C. To this data we associate a smooth elliptic surface Z fibered over X. The group C acts on Z with X as the quotient. It is shown that the space of all vector bundles over Z equipped with a lift of the action of C is in bijective correspondence with the space of all parabolic bundles over X with parabolic structure over S and the parabolic weights at any...
Let F be a homogeneous real polynomial of even degree in any number of variables. We consider the problem of giving explicit conditions on the coefficients so that F is positive definite or positive semi-definite. In this note we produce a necessary condition for positivity, and a sufficient condition for non-negativity, in terms of positivity or semi-positivity of a one-variable characteristic polynomial of F. Also, we revisit the known sufficient condition in terms of Hankel matrices.
The rational homology groups of packing complexes are important in algebraic geometry since they control the syzygies of line bundles on projective embeddings of products of projective spaces (Segre–Veronese varieties). These complexes are a common generalization of the multidimensional chessboard complexes and of the matching complexes of complete uniform hypergraphs, whose study has been a topic of interest in combinatorial topology. We prove that the multivariate version of representation stability,...
La conjecture de « dualité étrange » de Le Potier donne un isomorphisme entre l’espace des sections du fibré déterminant sur deux espaces de modules différents de faisceaux semi-stables sur le plan projectif . On considère deux classes orthogonales dans l’algèbre de Grothendieck telles que est de rang strictement positif et est de rang zéro, et on note et les espaces de modules de faisceaux semi-stables de classe , respectivement sur . Il existe sur (resp. ) un fibré déterminant...