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La controverse de 1874 entre Camille Jordan et Leopold Kronecker

Frédéric Brechenmacher (2007)

Revue d'histoire des mathématiques

Une vive querelle oppose en 1874 Camille Jordan et Leopold Kronecker sur l’organisation de la théorie des formes bilinéaires, considérée comme permettant un traitement « général » et « homogène » de nombreuses questions développées dans des cadres théoriques variés au xixe siècle et dont le problème principal est reconnu comme susceptible d’être résolu par deux théorèmes énoncés indépendamment par Jordan et Weierstrass. Cette controverse, suscitée par la rencontre de deux théorèmes que nous considérerions...

Large structures made of nowhere L q functions

Szymon Głąb, Pedro L. Kaufmann, Leonardo Pellegrini (2014)

Studia Mathematica

We say that a real-valued function f defined on a positive Borel measure space (X,μ) is nowhere q-integrable if, for each nonvoid open subset U of X, the restriction f | U is not in L q ( U ) . When (X,μ) has some natural properties, we show that certain sets of functions defined in X which are p-integrable for some p’s but nowhere q-integrable for some other q’s (0 < p,q < ∞) admit a variety of large linear and algebraic structures within them. The presented results answer a question of Bernal-González,...

Latent roots of lambda-matrices, Kronecker sums and matricial norms

José S. L. Vitória (1980)

Aplikace matematiky

Kronecker sums and matricial norms are used in order to give a method for determining upper bounds for A where A is a latent root of a lambda-matrix. In particular, upper bounds for z are obtained where z is a zero of a polynomial with complex coefficients. The result is compared with other known bounds for z .

Latent Semantic Indexing using eigenvalue analysis for efficient information retrieval

Cherukuri Kumar, Suripeddi Srinivas (2006)

International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science

Text retrieval using Latent Semantic Indexing (LSI) with truncated Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) has been intensively studied in recent years. However, the expensive complexity involved in computing truncated SVD constitutes a major drawback of the LSI method. In this paper, we demonstrate how matrix rank approximation can influence the effectiveness of information retrieval systems. Besides, we present an implementation of the LSI method based on an eigenvalue analysis for rank approximation...

Lattice of ℤ-module

Yuichi Futa, Yasunari Shidama (2016)

Formalized Mathematics

In this article, we formalize the definition of lattice of ℤ-module and its properties in the Mizar system [5].We formally prove that scalar products in lattices are bilinear forms over the field of real numbers ℝ. We also formalize the definitions of positive definite and integral lattices and their properties. Lattice of ℤ-module is necessary for lattice problems, LLL (Lenstra, Lenstra and Lovász) base reduction algorithm [14], and cryptographic systems with lattices [15] and coding theory [9]....

Le théorème fondamental des invariants pour les groupes finis

Mustapha Rais (1977)

Annales de l'institut Fourier

Soit V un espace vectoriel complexe de dimension finie. Soit G un sous-groupe fini de G L ( V ) . On montre que pour chaque entier p 1 , le corps des fonctions rationnelles invariantes par G sur V p s’obtient en prenant le corps des fractions de l’algèbre engendrée par les polarisées des fonctions polynômes G -invariantes sur V .

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