The category of abelian Hopf algebras
We introduce the abelian category R-gr of groupoid graded modules and give an answer to the following general question: If U: R-gr → R-mod denotes the functor which associates to any graded left R-module M the underlying ungraded structure U(M), when does either of the following two implications hold: (I) M has property X ⇒ U(M) has property X; (II) U(M) has property X ⇒ M has property X? We treat the cases when X is one of the properties: direct summand, free, finitely generated, finitely presented,...
Let be a finite abelian group with identity element and be an infinite dimensional -homogeneous vector space over a field of characteristic . Let be the Grassmann algebra generated by . It follows that is a -graded algebra. Let be odd, then we prove that in order to describe any ideal of -graded identities of it is sufficient to deal with -grading, where , and if . In the same spirit of the case odd, if is even it is sufficient to study only those -gradings such that...