-pure-high subgroups of abelian groups
We prove that if is an Abelian -group of length not exceeding and is its -projective subgroup for such that is countable, then is also -projective. This enlarges results of ours in (Arch. Math. (Brno), 2005, 2006 and 2007) as well as a classical result due to Wallace (J. Algebra, 1971).
For every finite Abelian group Γ and for all , if there exists a solution of the equation in non-negative integers , where are positive integers, then the number of such solutions is estimated from below in the best possible way.