For $x\in ℂ$, $\left|x\right|\<1$, $s\in \mathbb{N}$, let ${\mathrm{Li}}_s\left(x\right)$ be the $s$-th polylogarithm of $x$. We prove that for any non-zero algebraic number $\alpha$ such that $\left|\alpha \right|\<1$, the $\mathbb{Q}\left(\alpha \right)$-vector space spanned by $1,{\mathrm{Li}}_1\left(\alpha \right),{\mathrm{Li}}_2\left(\alpha \right),\cdots$ has infinite dimension. This result extends a previous one by Rivoal for rational $\alpha$. The main tool is a method introduced by Fischler and Rivoal, which shows the coefficients of the polylogarithms in the relevant series to be the unique solution of a suitable Padé approximation problem.

A procedure is proposed in order to expand $w={\prod }_{j=1}^N{P}_{i_j}\left(x\right)={\sum }_{k=0}^M{L}_k{P}_k\left(x\right)$ where $P_i\left(x\right)$ belongs to aclassical orthogonal polynomial sequence (Jacobi, Bessel, Laguerre and Hermite) ($M={\sum }_{j=1}^N{i}_j$). We first derive a linear differential equation of order $2^N$ satisfied by w, fromwhich we deduce a recurrence relation in k for the linearizationcoefficients $L_k$. We develop in detail the two cases ${\left[P_i\left(x\right)\right]}^N$, $P_i\left(x\right)P_j\left(x\right)P_k\left(x\right)$ and give the recurrencerelation in some cases (N=3,4), when the polynomials $P_i\left(x\right)$are monic Hermite orthogonal polynomials.

Let $P_k$ be any sequence of classical orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable. We give explicitly a recurrence relation (in k) for the coefficients in $P_i{P}_j={\sum }_{k}c(i,j,k)P_k$, in terms of the coefficients σ and τ of the Pearson equation satisfied by the weight function ϱ, and the coefficients of the three-term recurrence relation and of two structure relations obeyed by $P_k$.

The main object of this paper is to investigate several general families of hypergeometric polynomials and their associated multiple integral representations. By suitably specializing our main results, the corresponding integral representations are deduced for such familiar classes of hypergeometric polynomials as (for example) the generalized Bedient polynomials of the first and second kinds. Each of the integral representations, which are derived in this paper, may be viewed also as a linearization...

The extremal functions f0(z) realizing the maxima of some functionals (e.g. max |a3|, and max arg f′(z)) within the so-called universal linearly invariant family Uα (in the sense of Pommerenke [10]) have such a form that f′0(z) looks similar to generating function for Meixner-Pollaczek (MP) polynomials [2], [8]. This fact gives motivation for the definition and study of the generalized Meixner-Pollaczek (GMP) polynomials Pλn (x; θ,ψ) of a real variable x as coefficients of [###] where the parameters...

The logarithmic derivative of the Γ-function, namely the ψ-function, has numerous applications. We define analogous functions in a four dimensional space. We cut lattices and obtain Clifford-valued functions. These functions are holomorphic cliffordian and have similar properties as the ψ-function. These new functions show links between well-known constants: the Eurler gamma constant and some generalisations, ζR(2), ζR(3). We get also the Riemann zeta function and the Epstein zeta functions.

The paper focuses on a low-rank tensor structured representation of Slater-type and Hydrogen-like orbital basis functions that can be used in electronic structure calculations. Standard packages use the Gaussian-type basis functions which allow us to analytically evaluate the necessary integrals. Slater-type and Hydrogen-like orbital functions are physically more appropriate, but they are not analytically integrable. A numerical integration is too expensive when using the standard discretization...