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Solvability of a higher-order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance

Xiaojie Lin, Qin Zhang, Zengji Du (2011)

Applications of Mathematics

Based on the coincidence degree theory of Mawhin, we get a new general existence result for the following higher-order multi-point boundary value problem at resonance x ( n ) ( t ) = f ( t , x ( t ) , x ' ( t ) , , x ( n - 1 ) ( t ) ) , t ( 0 , 1 ) , x ( 0 ) = i = 1 m α i x ( ξ i ) , x ' ( 0 ) = = x ( n - 2 ) ( 0 ) = 0 , x ( n - 1 ) ( 1 ) = j = 1 l β j x ( n - 1 ) ( η j ) , where f : [ 0 , 1 ] × n is a Carathéodory function, 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < < ξ m < 1 , α i , i = 1 , 2 , , m , m 2 and 0 < η 1 < < η l < 1 , β j , j = 1 , , l , l 1 . In this paper, two of the boundary value conditions are responsible for resonance.

Sufficient conditions for the solvability of some third order functional boundary value problems on the half-line

Hugo Carrasco, Feliz Minhós (2017)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

This paper is concerned with the existence of bounded or unbounded solutions to third-order boundary value problem on the half-line with functional boundary conditions. The arguments are based on the Green functions, a Nagumo condition, Schauder fixed point theorem and lower and upper solutions method. An application to a Falkner-Skan equation with functional boundary conditions is given to illustrate our results.

Sul problema del rimbalzo in un insieme convesso

Marco Degiovanni (1982)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

In the present paper we seek the bounce trajectories in a convex set which assume assigned positions in two fixed time instants. We find sufficient conditions in order to obtain the existence of infinitely many bounce trajectories.

Surjectivity results for nonlinear mappings without oddness conditions

W. Feng, Jeffrey Ronald Leslie Webb (1997)

Commentationes Mathematicae Universitatis Carolinae

Surjectivity results of Fredholm alternative type are obtained for nonlinear operator equations of the form λ T ( x ) - S ( x ) = f , where T is invertible, and T , S satisfy various types of homogeneity conditions. We are able to answer some questions left open by Fuč’ık, Nečas, Souček, and Souček. We employ the concept of an a -stably-solvable operator, related to nonlinear spectral theory methodology. Applications are given to a nonlinear Sturm-Liouville problem and a three point boundary value problem recently studied...

System of fractional differential equations with Erdélyi-Kober fractional integral conditions

Natthaphong Thongsalee, Sorasak Laoprasittichok, Sotiris K. Ntouyas, Jessada Tariboon (2015)

Open Mathematics

In this paper we study existence and uniqueness of solutions for a system consisting from fractional differential equations of Riemann-Liouville type subject to nonlocal Erdélyi-Kober fractional integral conditions. The existence and uniqueness of solutions is established by Banach’s contraction principle, while the existence of solutions is derived by using Leray-Schauder’s alternative. Examples illustrating our results are also presented.

Systems of differential inclusions in the absence of maximum principles and growth conditions

Christopher C. Tisdell (2006)

Discussiones Mathematicae, Differential Inclusions, Control and Optimization

This article investigates the existence of solutions to second-order boundary value problems (BVPs) for systems of ordinary differential inclusions. The boundary conditions may involve two or more points. Some new inequalities are presented that guarantee a priori bounds on solutions to the differential inclusion under consideration. These a priori bound results are then applied, in conjunction with appropriate topological methods, to prove some new existence theorems for solutions to systems of...

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