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Stability of Caputo fractional differential equations by Lyapunov functions

Ravi P. Agarwal, Donal O'Regan, Snezhana Hristova (2015)

Applications of Mathematics

The stability of the zero solution of a nonlinear nonautonomous Caputo fractional differential equation is studied using Lyapunov-like functions. The novelty of this paper is based on the new definition of the derivative of a Lyapunov-like function along the given fractional equation. Comparison results using this definition for scalar fractional differential equations are presented. Several sufficient conditions for stability, uniform stability and asymptotic uniform stability, based on the new...

Stability of nonautonomous systems by Liapunov's direct method

Dirk Aeyels (1995)

Banach Center Publications

This paper discusses asymptotic stability for nonautonomous systems by means of the direct method of Liapunov. The existence of a positive time-invariant Liapunov function with negative semi-definite derivative is assumed. The paper focuses on the extra conditions needed in order to guarantee asymptotic stability. The proposed criterion is compared with the standard results available for autonomous systems. A specialization and extension is obtained for a class of linear nonautonomous systems.

Stability of perturbed delay homogeneous systems depending on a parameter

Ines Ben Rzig, Thouraya Kharrat (2021)

Kybernetika

In this paper, we analyze the stability of homogeneous delay systems based on the Lyapunov Razumikhin function in the presence of a varying parameter. In addition, we show the stability of perturbed time delay systems when the nominal part is homogeneous.

Stability of solutions for an abstract Dirichlet problem

Marek Galewski (2004)

Annales Polonici Mathematici

We consider continuous dependence of solutions on the right hand side for a semilinear operator equation Lx = ∇G(x), where L: D(L) ⊂ Y → Y (Y a Hilbert space) is self-adjoint and positive definite and G:Y → Y is a convex functional with superquadratic growth. As applications we derive some stability results and dependence on a functional parameter for a fourth order Dirichlet problem. Applications to P.D.E. are also given.

Stability of the Endemic Coexistence Equilibrium for One Host and Two Parasites

T. Dhirasakdanon, H. R. Thieme (2010)

Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena

For an SI type endemic model with one host and two parasite strains, we study the stability of the endemic coexistence equilibrium, where the host and both parasite strains are present. Our model, which is a system of three ordinary differential equations, assumes complete cross-protection between the parasite strains and reduced fertility and increased mortality of infected hosts. It also assumes that one parasite strain is exclusively vertically...

Stability rates for patchy vector fields

Fabio Ancona, Alberto Bressan (2004)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This paper is concerned with the stability of the set of trajectories of a patchy vector field, in the presence of impulsive perturbations. Patchy vector fields are discontinuous, piecewise smooth vector fields that were introduced in Ancona and Bressan (1999) to study feedback stabilization problems. For patchy vector fields in the plane, with polygonal patches in generic position, we show that the distance between a perturbed trajectory and an unperturbed one is of the same order of magnitude...

Stability rates for patchy vector fields

Fabio Ancona, Alberto Bressan (2010)

ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations

This paper is concerned with the stability of the set of trajectories of a patchy vector field, in the presence of impulsive perturbations. Patchy vector fields are discontinuous, piecewise smooth vector fields that were introduced in Ancona and Bressan (1999) to study feedback stabilization problems. For patchy vector fields in the plane, with polygonal patches in generic position, we show that the distance between a perturbed trajectory and an unperturbed one is of the same order of magnitude...

Steady state in a biological system: global asymptotic stability

Maria Adelaide Sneider (1988)

Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni

A suitable Liapunov function is constructed for proving that the unique critical point of a non-linear system of ordinary differential equations, considered in a well determined polyhedron K , is globally asymptotically stable in K . The analytic problem arises from an investigation concerning a steady state in a particular macromolecular system: the visual system represented by the pigment rhodopsin in the presence of light.

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