Existence of solutions of functional-differential inclusion in nonconvex case
We study, in Carathéodory assumptions, existence, continuation and continuous dependence of extremal solutions for an abstract and rather general class of hereditary differential equations. By some examples we prove that, unlike the nonfunctional case, solved Cauchy problems for hereditary differential equations may not have local extremal solutions.
We first consider the finite time stability of second order linear differential systems with pure delay via giving a number of properties of delayed matrix functions. We secondly give sufficient and necessary conditions to examine that a linear delay system is relatively controllable. Further, we apply the fixed-point theorem to derive a relatively controllable result for a semilinear system. Finally, some examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the main theorems.
The error analysis of preconditioned waveform relaxation iterations for differential systems is presented. This analysis extends and refines previous results by Burrage, Jackiewicz, Nørsett and Renaut by incorporating all terms in the expansion of the error of waveform relaxation iterations in the Laplace transform domain. Lower bounds for the size of the window of rapid convergence are also obtained. The theory is illustrated for waveform relaxation methods applied to differential systems resulting...
The method of quasilinearization is a well-known technique for obtaining approximate solutions of nonlinear differential equations. In this paper we apply this technique to functional differential problems. It is shown that linear iterations converge to the unique solution and this convergence is superlinear.
A sufficient condition for the nonexistence of blowing-up solutions to evolution functional-differential equations in Banach spaces with the Riemann-Liouville integrals in their right-hand sides is proved. The linear part of such type of equations is an infinitesimal generator of a strongly continuous semigroup of linear bounded operators. The proof of the main result is based on a desingularization method applied by the author in his papers on integral inequalities with weakly singular kernels....
We describe the global dynamics of a disease transmission model between two regions which are connected via bidirectional or unidirectional transportation, where infection occurs during the travel as well as within the regions. We define the regional reproduction numbers and the basic reproduction number by constructing a next generation matrix. If the two regions are connected via bidirectional transportation, the basic reproduction number characterizes the existence of equilibria as well as...